Ukukhetha ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux komshini obuthakathaka

Abasebenzisi be-Windows operating system bangenza kalula kalula i-USB bootable flash drive ne-Ubuntu image kuso. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile.

Ukurekhoda Ubuntu, kumele ube nesithombe se-ISO sesistimu yokusebenza, okuzogcinwa kwimidiya ekhishwayo, kanye ne-drive ngokwayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yonke idatha izosulwa emithonjeni ye-USB esebenzayo.

Indlela yokudala i-USB bootable flash drive ne-Ubuntu

Ngaphambi kokudala i-USB bootable flash drive, landa ukusabalalisa uhlelo lokusebenza ngokwayo. Sincoma ukwenza lokhu kuphela kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Ubuntu. Kunezinzuzo eziningi kule ndlela. Okuyinhloko ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza olulandiwe ngeke lulimale noma lungalungile. Iqiniso liwukuthi uma ukulanda i-OS evela emithonjeni yangaphandle, kungenzeka ukuthi uzolayisha isithombe sesistimu evuselelwe omunye umuntu.

Ubuntu website esemthethweni

Uma une-flash drive ongasula ngayo yonke idatha nesithombe esilandiwe, sebenzisa enye yezindlela ezibalwe ngezansi.

Indlela 1: UNetbootin

Lolu hlelo lubhekwa njengabaluleke kakhulu ekubhaliseni Ubuntu kumithombo ekhishwayo. Isetshenziswa kaningi kakhulu. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani, ungafunda esifundweni ekudaleni i-drive bootable (indlela 5).

Isifundo: Indlela yokudala idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable

Eqinisweni, kulesi sifundo kunezinye izinhlelo ezikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokushesha i-USB-drive nesistimu yokusebenza. I-UltraISO, iRupus kanye ne-Universal USB Installer nayo ifanele ukubhala Ubuntu. Uma unesithombe se-OS kanye nenye yalezi zinhlelo, ukudala imidiya eboshiwe ngeke kubangele ubunzima obukhethekile.

Indlela 2: LinuxLive uMdali we-USB

Ngemuva kwe-UNetbootin, leli thuluzi liyisisekelo kunazo zonke endaweni yokurekhoda isithombe se-Ubuntu nge-flash drive. Ukuze uyisebenzise, ​​yenza okulandelayo:

  1. Landa ifayela lokufaka, ligijime bese ufaka uhlelo kukhompyutha yakho. Kulesi simo, kufanele uhambe ngenqubo ejwayelekile. Qalisa i-LinuxLala uMdali we-USB.
  2. Ku-block Iphuzu 1 ... " khetha ukushayela okukhishiwe okufakiwe. Uma kungatholakali ngokuzenzakalelayo, chofoza inkinobho yokuvuselela (ngesimo sesithonjana semicibisholo eyenza indandatho).
  3. Chofoza kusithonjana ngaphezu kwencazelo. "ISO / IMG / ZIP". Ifasitela lokukhetha ifayela elijwayelekile lizovulwa. Cacisa indawo lapho isithombe ozilandile sitholakala khona. Uhlelo lubuye likuvumele ukuthi ucacise i-CD njengomthombo wesithombe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungalanda uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka kusiza esisemthethweni se-Ubuntu.
  4. Nakani ibhokisi "Into 4: Izilungiselelo". Qiniseka ukuphawula ibhokisi "Ukufometha i-USB ku-FAT32". Kunamaphuzu amabili ngaphezulu kule block, ayibalulekile kakhulu, ngakho-ke ungakhetha ukuthi ungabaphazamisa yini.
  5. Chofoza inkinobho ye-zipper ukuze uqale ukurekhoda isithombe.
  6. Ngemuva kwalokho, linda nje ukuthi inqubo iqede.

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokwenza i-flash bootable drive iWindows XP

Iphuzu 3 ku-LinuxLive ye-USB Creator sidlula futhi singathinti.

Njengoba ubona, uhlelo lukhona isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo esithakazelisayo nesingajwayelekile. Lokhu-ke, kuyakhanga. Ukunyakaza okuhle kakhulu ukufaka izibani zethrafikhi eduze nendawo ngayinye. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kulo kusho ukuthi wenza konke okulungile futhi ngokuphambene nalokho.

Indlela 3: Xboot

Kukhona olunye uhlelo olungathandeki, "olungaphenduliwe" olwenza umsebenzi omuhle wokubhala isithombe se-Ubuntu kwi-flash flash drive. Inzuzo yalo enkulu ukuthi i-Xboot ayikwazi ukwengeza uhlelo lokusebenza kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinhlelo ezengeziwe emithonjeni ye-bootable. Kungaba anti-virus, zonke izinhlobo zesevisi ukugijima nokunye okunjalo. Ekuqaleni, umsebenzisi akadingi ukulanda ifayela le-ISO futhi nalokhu kuhlanganisa okukhulu.

Ukusebenzisa i-Xboot, landela lezi zinyathelo:

  1. Landa bese uqhuba uhlelo. Akudingekile ukuyifaka futhi lokhu kuyinzuzo enkulu. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, faka idrayivu yakho. Umbuso uzothola ngokuzenzakalelayo.
  2. Uma une-ISO, chofoza amazwibela "Ifayela"bese "Vula" futhi ucacise indlela eya kuleli fayela.
  3. Iwindi lizovela ukwengeza amafayela esikhathini esizayo sokushayela. Kulo, khetha inketho "Engeza nge-Grub4dos ISO Image Emulation". Chofoza inkinobho "Engeza le fayela".
  4. Futhi uma ungawulandi, khetha into "Landa". Iwindi lokulayisha izithombe noma izinhlelo zizovulwa. Ukurekhoda Ubuntu, khetha "Linux - Ubuntu". Chofoza inkinobho "Vula Ikhasi lewebhu lokulanda". Ikhasi lokulanda lizovulwa. Landa amafayela avela lapho bese ulandela isenzo sangaphambilini kulolu hlu.
  5. Lapho wonke amafayela adingekayo azofakwa ohlelweni, chofoza inkinobho "Dala i-USB".
  6. Shiya konke njengoba kunjalo futhi uchofoze "Kulungile" ewindini elilandelayo.
  7. Ukurekhoda kuqala. Kufanele nje ulinde kuze kuphele.

Ngakho, ukudala i-USB bootable flash drive ne-Ubuntu image kulula kakhulu kubasebenzisi be-Windows. Lokhu kungenziwa ngamaminithi ambalwa ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice angakwazi ukuphatha lo msebenzi.

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokudala i-USB bootable flash drive Windows 8