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Cishe wonke umsebenzisi emisebenzini yakhe yansuku zonke usebenzisa amasevisi wephrinta. Izifundo, amadiplomas, imibiko kanye nezinye izinto eziqoshiwe nezithombe - konke lokhu kuyanyatheliswa kuphrinta. Noma kunjalo, ngokushesha noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abasebenzisi bahlangana nenkinga uma "uhlelo lokuphrinta lungatholakali," leli phutha livela, njengoba kufanele kube, kumzuzwana ongalungile kakhulu.

Indlela yokwenza i-subsystem yokuphrinta itholakala ku-Windows XP

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nencazelo yesisombululo senkinga, ake sikhulume kancane ngalokho okuyikho nokuthi kungani kuyadingeka. I-subsystem yokunyathelisa iyisevisi yokusebenza yokusebenza elawula ukunyathelisa. Ukusebenzisa, amadokhumenti athunyelwa kuphrinta ekhethiwe, futhi ezimweni lapho kunamadokhumenti amaningana, i-subsystem yokuphrinta ibumba umgca.

Manje indlela yokulungisa inkinga. Lapha singakwazi ukuhlukanisa izindlela ezimbili - okulula futhi okuyinkimbinkimbi, okuzodinga kubasebenzisi hhayi kuphela ukubekezela, kodwa nolwazi oluthile.

Indlela 1: Qalisa isevisi

Ngezinye izikhathi ungakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga nge-subsystem yokuphrinta ngokuvele uqale isevisi ehambelanayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Vula imenyu "Qala" bese uchofoza umyalo "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma usebenzisa imodi yokubuka "Ngohlelo"chofoza kusixhumanisi "Ukusebenza Nevisi"bese nge-icon "Ukuphatha".



Kulabo abasebenzisi abasebenzisa umbono we-classic, mane uchofoze kusithonjana "Ukuphatha".

3. Manje run "Upon activités" ngokuchofoza kabili inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele, bese uya ohlwini lwawo wonke amasevisi ohlelo lokusebenza.
4. Kulolu hlu esithola "Phrinta i-Spooler"
5. Uma kukholomu "Isimo" uzobona umugqa ongenalutho ohlwini, chofoza kabili umugqa ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele bese uya efasiteleni lesethingi.



6. Lapha sicindezela inkinobho "Qala" futhi hlola ukuthi uhlobo lokuqaliswa lungaphakathi kwimodi. "Ngokuzenzekelayo".

Uma ngemuva kwalesi siphambeko akuqediwe, kuyadingeka ukuya endleleni yesibili.

Indlela 2: Lungisa inkinga ngesandla

Uma ukuqaliswa kwensizakalo yokuphrinta enganikanga imiphumela, khona-ke imbangela yephutha ijulile futhi idinga ukungenelela okunzulu okukhulu. Izizathu zokuhluleka kwe-subsystem yokunyathelisa ingahluka kakhulu - kusukela ekungabikho kwamafayela afanelekile ukuba khona kwamagciwane kuhlelo.

Ngakho-ke, sigcina isineke futhi siqala "ukuphatha" isistimu yokunyathelisa.

1. Okokuqala siqala kabusha ikhompyutha bese susa wonke amaphrinta ohlelweni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula imenyu "Qala" bese uchofoza eqenjini "Amaphrinta nezinkampani".

   

   Uhlu lwazo zonke amaphrinta afakiwe luvela lapha. Chofoza kubo ngenkinobho yegundane efanele futhi uqhubeke. "Susa".

   

   Ukucindezela inkinobho "Yebo" efasiteleni lokuxwayisa, sizosusa iphrinta kusuka ohlelweni.



2. Manje susa abashayeli. Ewindini elifanayo, iya kwimenyu "Ifayela" bese uchofoza eqenjini "Izakhiwo zeseva".



3. Ewindini yezakhiwo iya kuthebhu "Abashayeli" futhi ususe wonke amashayeli atholakalayo. Ukwenza lokhu, khetha umugqa ngencazelo, chofoza inkinobho "Susa" futhi uqinisekise isenzo.



4. Manje sidinga "Explorer". Qalisa bese uya endleleni elandelayo:

C: WINODWS system32 spool

Lapha sithola ifolda IZINQUBO bese uyisuse.



5. Ngemuva kwezinyathelo ezingenhla, ungabheka uhlelo lwamagciwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-antivirus efakiwe, ngemuva kokubuyekeza i-database. Yebo, uma kungekho, khona-ke lilanda isithwebuli se-anti-virus (isibonelo, UDkt. I-Web cureit) ngezinguquko ezintsha futhi uhlole uhlelo lwabo.
6. Ngemva kokuhlola ukuya kufolda yesistimu:

   C: WINDOWS system32

   bese uhlola ukutholakala kwefayela Spoolsv.exe. Lapha kufanele uqaphele iqiniso lokuthi igama lefayela alikho abalingiswa abengeziwe. Lapha sihlola enye ifayela - sfc_os.dll. Ubukhulu bayo kufanele bube ngu-140 KB. Uma uthola ukuthi "ulinganisa" okungaphezulu noma ngaphansi, singaphetha ngokuthi lelabhulali ishintshiwe.



7. Ukuze ubuyisele umtapo wolwazi wokuqala ukuya kufolda:

   C: WINDOWS DllCache

   bese ukopisha kusuka lapho sfc_os.dll, kanye namanye amafayela: sfcfiles.dll, sfc.exe futhi xfc.dll.

Uma ungenayo ifolda Dllcache noma awukwazi ukuthola amafayela afanelekile, ungawakopisha kwenye iWindows XP, lapho kungekho khona izinkinga nge-subsystem yokuphrinta.

8. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uqhubekela esenzweni sokugcina.
9. Manje ukuthi ikhompuyutha ishintshelwe ama-virus futhi wonke amafayela adingekayo abuyiselwe, kuyadingeka ukufaka abashayeli kumaprinta asetshenzisiwe.

Isiphetho

Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, ezimweni eziningi, izindlela zokuqala noma zesibili zingaxazulula inkinga ngokunyathelisa. Noma kunjalo, kunezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu. Kulokhu, ukumane ukufaka esikhundleni amafayela nokubuyisela abashayeli akwanele, khona-ke ungasebenzisa indlela eyingozi - buyisela uhlelo.