Imishini yenethiwekhi ibamba indawo ebalulekile ebangeni lomkhiqizo we-ASUS. Zombili izixazululo zesabelomali kanye nezinketho ezithuthukisiwe ezengeziwe. Umzila we-RT-N14U ungowesigaba esilandelayo: ngaphezu kokusebenza okudingekayo komzila wesisekelo, kukhona ikhono lokuxhumeka ku-inthanethi nge-modem ye-USB, ukhetho lokufinyelela okude kwidiski yendawo kanye nesitoreji sefu. Akungasho ukuthi yonke imisebenzi yomgwaqo idinga ukulungiswa, esizoyitshela manje.
Ukubekwa nokuxhumeka komzila
Udinga ukuqala ukusebenza ne-router ngokukhetha indawo bese uxhuma idivayisi kukhompyutha.
- Indawo yedivayisi kufanele ikhethwe ngokulandela imigomo elandelayo: ukuqinisekisa indawo ephezulu yokuhlanganisa; ukungabi khona kwemithombo yokuphazamiseka ngendlela yamadivaysi e-Bluetooth namathrekhi omsakazo; ukuntuleka kwezithiyo zensimbi.
- Ngemva kokusebenzelana nendawo, xhuma idivayisi kumthombo wamandla. Bese uxhuma ikhebula kumhlinzeki ukuya kusixhumi se-WAN, bese uxhuma i-router nekhomputha ngekhebula le-Ethernet. Wonke amarekhodi asayinwe futhi amakwe, ngakho ngeke udibanise noma yini.
- Uzodinga futhi ukulungisa ikhompyutha. Yiya kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumeka, thola ukuxhumana kwendawo futhi ubize izindawo zayo. Kulezi zakhiwo, vula inketho "TCP / IPv4"lapho kunika khona ikheli lokutholwa kwimodi ezenzakalelayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ungasetha kanjani ukuxhumeka kwendawo ku-Windows 7
Uma uqedile ngalezi zinqubo, qhubeka nokusetha i-router.
Ilungiselela i-ASUS RT-N14U
Ngaphandle kwalokho, wonke amadivaysi enethiwekhi ahlelwe ngokushintsha imingcele ebusweni be-firmware yewebhu. Vula lolu hlelo lokusebenza ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli esifanele se-Inthanethi: bhala ikheli lombhalo192.168.1.1
bese uchofoza Ngena noma inkinobho "Kulungile"futhi uma iwindi lokungena lephasiwedi livela, faka igama kuzo zombili izinsikaumphathi
.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi okungenhla yizilinganiso ezizenzakalelayo - kwezinye izibuyekezo ze-model, idatha yokugunyazwa ingahluka. Igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi elungile lingatholakala kwisitika esenziwe ngemuva kwe-router.
I-router embuzweni isebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva ye-firmware, eyaziwa nge-ASUSWRT. Lesi sikhombimsebenzisi sikwenza ukuthi wenze ngezifiso izilungiselelo kumodi yokuzenzekelayo noma yemodeli. Sichaza kokubili.
Usizo Lokusetha Ngokushesha
Uma uqala ukuxhuma idivayisi kwikhompyutha yakho, ukusetha okusheshayo kuzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukufinyelela kule Umbuso kungatholakala nakumenyu enkulu.
- Ewindini elamukelekayo, chofoza "Hamba".
- Esikhathini samanje, kufanele ushintshe idatha yokungena ngemvume yomqondisi ku-Umbuso. Iphasiwedi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuthembekile ngokwengeziwe: okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-10 ngendlela yezinombolo, izinhlamvu zesiLatini namanothi okubhala. Uma unenkinga ngokusungula inhlanganisela, ungasebenzisa i-generator yephasiwedi kuwebhusayithi yethu. Phinda ukuhlanganisa ikhodi, bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo".
- Kuzodingeka ukhethe imodi yedivayisi. Ezimweni eziningi, ukhetho kufanele luphawulwe. "Imodi Ye-Router Engenantambo".
- Lapha khetha uhlobo lokuxhuma umhlinzeki wakho ohlinzekayo. Ungadinga futhi ukuthayipha "Izidingo Ezikhethekile" ezinye izilinganiso ezithile.
- Setha idatha ukuxhuma kumhlinzeki.
- Khetha igama lenethiwekhi engenantambo, kanye nephasiwedi ukuyixhuma.
- Ukuze uqede ukusebenza ne-Umbuso, cindezela "Gcina" futhi ulinde ukuthi i-router iqale kabusha.
Ukusetha okusheshayo kuyokwanela ukuletha imisebenzi eyisisekelo yomzila ngendlela ephilile.
Ukuguqulwa kwemiyalo yemingcele
Ngezinye izinhlobo zokuxhumeka, usadingeka ukulungisa izilungiselelo ngesandla, ngoba imodi yokumisa okuzenzakalelayo isasebenza kakhulu. Ukufinyelela kwimingcele ye-intanethi ngokusebenzisa imenyu enkulu - chofoza inkinobho "Inthanethi".
Sizonikeza izibonelo zezilungiselelo kuzo zonke izinketho ezixhumene nokuxhumeka ku-CIS: PPPoE, L2TP ne-PPTP.
PPPoE
Ukusetha le nketho yokuxhumeka kanje:
- Vula isigaba sesethingi bese ukhetha uhlobo lokuxhumeka "PPPoE". Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinketho zesigaba "Izilungiselelo Eziyisisekelo" basesikhundleni "Yebo".
- Abahlinzeki abaningi basebenzisa izinketho ezinamandla zokuthola ikheli ne-server ye-DNS, ngoba imingcele ehambelanayo kufanele ibe sesimweni "Yebo".
Uma u-opharetha wakho esebenzisa okukhethwa kukho okuyi-static, sebenzisa "Cha" bese ufaka amanani adingekayo. - Okulandelayo, bhala ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi etholakele kumphakeli ku-block "Isethaphu ye-Akhawunti". Faka futhi inombolo oyifunayo "MTU"uma kuhluke ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Okokugcina, setha igama lomphathi (lokhu kudinga i-firmware). Abanye abahlinzeki bakucelwa ukuba uhlanganise ikheli le-MAC - lesi sici siyatholakala ngokucindezela inkinobho yegama elifanayo. Ukuze uqede umsebenzi, chofoza "Faka isicelo".
Kuhlala nje ukulinda ukuthi i-router iqale futhi isebenzise i-inthanethi.
I-PPTP
Uxhumano lwe-PPTP luhlobo lwe-VPN uxhumano, ngakho luhlelwe ngokuhlukile kune-PPPoE evamile.
Bheka futhi: Izinhlobo zoxhumano lwe-VPN
- Lesi sikhathi ku "Izilungiselelo Eziyisisekelo" kudingeka ukhethe okukhethwa kukho "PPTP". Izinketho ezisele zalesi block zishiywe ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Lolu hlobo lokuxhumeka lusebenzisa amakheli amaningi ase-static, ngakho faka amanani adingekayo kuzigaba ezifanele.
- Okulandelayo, iya kubhulogi "Isethaphu ye-Akhawunti". Lapha udinga ukungena iphasiwedi nokungena ngemvume okutholakele kumhlinzeki. Amanye ama-opharetha adinga ukubethelwa okusebenzayo kokuxhumana - le ndlela ingakhethwa ohlwini Izinketho ze-PPTP.
- Esigabeni "Izilungiselelo Ezikhethekile" Qinisekisa ukungena ikheli le-VPN yeseva yomdayisi; lokhu yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yenqubo. Hlela igama lomphathi bese ucindezela "Faka isicelo".
Uma ngemuva kwalokhu kusetshenziswa i-intanethi engabonakali, phinda inqubo: mhlawumbe enye yemingcele yangena ngokungalungile.
L2TP
Enye inketho yokuxhumeka ethandwayo yi-VPN-uhlobo, olusetshenziswa ngentshiseko ngumhlinzeki we-Beeline waseRussia.
- Vula ikhasi lezilungiselelo ze-intanethi bese ukhetha "Uhlobo Lokuxhumana L2TP". Qiniseka ukuthi ezinye izinketho "Izilungiselelo Eziyisisekelo" basesikhundleni "Yebo": kudingekile ukusebenza okulungile kwe-IPTV.
- Ngaloluhlobo lokuxhumeka, ikheli le-IP kanye nendawo yeseva ye-DNS kungaba kokubili okunamandla futhi okuyi-static, ngakho-ke okokuqala, kufaka "Yebo" futhi uqhubekele esiteshini esilandelayo, ngenkathi ufake okwesibili "Cha" bese ulungisa imingcele njengoba kudingeke opharetha.
- Kulesi sigaba, bhala idatha yokugunyazwa kanye nekheli le-server yomhlinzeki. Igama lomphathi wale hlobo lokuxhumana kufanele libe nefomu legama lomqhubi. Ngemuva kokukwenza lokhu, sebenzisa izilungiselelo.
Uma usuqedile ngezilungiselelo ze-Inthanethi, qhubeka nokulungisa i-Wi-Fi.
Izilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi
Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ezingenantambo zikhona "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile" - "Inethiwekhi Engenantambo" - "Jikelele".
I-router ecutshangwayo inamaqembu amabili okusebenza amavama - 2.4 GHz no-5 GHz. Ngomvuthwandaba ngamunye, i-Wi-Fi kufanele ihlelwe ngokwehlukana, kodwa inqubo yazo zombili izindlela zifana. Ngezansi sibonisa ukulungiselelwa usebenzisa imodi ye-2.4 GHz njengesibonelo.
- Shayela izilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi. Khetha imvamisa yenkambiso, bese ubiza inethiwekhi. Okukhethwa kukho "Fihla SSID" qhubeka endaweni "Cha".
- Yeqa izinketho ezimbalwa bese uya kwimenyu "Indlela Yokuqinisekisa". Shiya inketho "Uhlelo oluvuliwe" Akunakwenzeka noma kunjalo: ngesikhathi esifanayo, noma ubani ofisa angakwazi ukuxhuma ku-Wi-Fi yakho kalula. Sincoma ukubeka indlela yokuvikela "I-WPA2-Umuntu", isisombululo esingcono kakhulu salolu router. Dala iphasiwedi efanele (okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-8), bese uyifaka ensimini "I-WPA ikhiqizwa ukhiye".
- Phinda izinyathelo 1-2 zemodi yesibili, uma kunesidingo, bese ucindezela "Faka isicelo".
Ngakho-ke, silungise ukusebenza okuyisisekelo komzila.
Izici ezengeziwe
Ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko esikhulume ngazo ezinye izici ze-ASUS RT-N14U, futhi manje sizozitshela ngokuningiliziwe futhi sibonise ukuthi singazilungisa kanjani.
Ukuxhumeka kwe-modem ye-USB
I-router embuzweni iyakwazi ukuthola uxhumano lwe-intanethi hhayi kuphela ngekhebula le-WAN, kodwa futhi nge-USB port uma i-modem ehambelanayo ixhunyiwe. Phatha futhi ulungise le nketho zitholakala esigabeni "Izinhlelo ze-USB"inketho 3G / 4G.
- Kunezilungiselelo eziningi, ngakho-ke sizogxila ezintweni ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ungakwazi ukuvumela imodi yokusebenza ye-modem ngokushintsha inketho "Yebo".
- Ipharamitha enkulu "Indawo". Uhlu luqukethe amazwe amaningana, kanye nemodi yokufakelwa kwe-manual yemingcele. "Incwadi". Uma ukhetha izwe, khetha umhlinzeki kusuka kwimenyu "ISP", faka ikhodi ye-PIN ye-modem bese uthola imodeli yayo ohlwini "I-adaptha ye-USB". Emva kwalokho, ungasebenzisa izilungiselelo futhi usebenzise i-intanethi.
- Ngemodi yezincwadi, yonke imingcele kufanele ifakwe ngokuzimela - kusuka kohlobo lwenethiwekhi ukuya kumodeli yedivayisi exhunyiwe.
Ngokuvamile, ithuba elimnandi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi izakhamuzi ezizimele, lapho kungekho khona i-DSL noma ikhebula lefoni elingakhanjelwa.
Aidisk
Kulabo abasha be-ASUS kukhona inketho yokuzikhethela yokufinyelela okude kwidrayivu eyinkimbinkimbi exhunywe kwi-port USB yedivayisi - i-AiDisk. Ukulawula kwalolu khetho kulesi sigaba. "Izinhlelo ze-USB".
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza bese uchofoza "Qala" ewindini lokuqala.
- Setha amalungelo okuthola i-disk. Kunconywa ukukhetha inketho "Kuncishisiwe" - Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba usethe iphasiwedi futhi ngaleyo ndlela uvikele umkhumbi kubantu abangabazi.
- Uma ufuna ukuxhuma kwi-disk kusuka noma ikuphi, kuzodingeka ubhalise isizinda kuseva ye-DDNS yomkhiqizi. Ukusebenza akukhululekile, ngakho ungakhathazeki ngalokhu. Uma isitoreji senzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwinethiwekhi yendawo, hlola inketho "Yeqa" bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo".
- Chofoza "Qedela"ukuqedela ukusetha.
AiCloud
I-ASUS iphinde inikeze abasebenzisi bayo ubuchwephesha obuhle kakhulu be-cloud okuthiwa yi-AiCloud. Ngaphansi kwalolu khetho, sonke isigaba semenyu esemqoka ye-configurator sigcizelelwe.
Kukhona izilungiselelo eziningi namathuba alo msebenzi - kukhona ukwaziswa okwanele kwe-athikili ehlukile - ngakho-ke sizogxila kulabo abathandekayo kakhulu.
- Ithebhu eyinhloko iqukethe imiyalelo eningiliziwe yokusebenzisa inketho, kanye nokufinyelela okusheshayo kwezinye izici.
- Umsebenzi I-SmartSync futhi isitoreji sefu - xhuma i-flash drive noma i-hard drive yangaphandle ku-router, futhi ngale ndlela ungayisebenzisa njengesitoreji sefayela.
- Ithebhu "Izilungiselelo" Izilungiselelo zemodi zitholakala. Iningi lemingcele ihlelwe ngokuzenzekelayo, awukwazi ukuyishintsha ngesandla, ngakho-ke izilungiselelo ezitholakalayo zimbalwa.
- Ingxenye yokugcina iqukethe log lokusebenzisa inketho.
Njengoba ungabona, umsebenzi uwusizo kakhulu, futhi kufanele uwunake.
Isiphetho
Yilapho i-ASUS RT-N14U yomzila wokulungisa umshini wethu usuphelile. Uma unemibuzo, ungawabuza emazwaneni.