Sawubona
Ngivame ukubuza imibuzo ngendlela efanayo (njengesihloko salesi sihloko). Ngisanda kuthola umbuzo ofanayo futhi nginqume ukukhipha incwadi encane ebhulogi (ngandlela-thile, angidingi ngisho nokuxoxa ngezihloko, abantu ngokwabo basikisela ukuthi banesithakazelo).
Ngokuvamile, i-laptop endala ihlobene kakhulu, ngaleli gama abantu abahlukene basho izinto ezahlukene: ngoba othile, omdala uyinto eyathengwa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ezedlule, kwabanye abanye kuyisidingo esivele sineminyaka engu-10 noma ngaphezulu. Kunzima ukunikeza iseluleko, ungazi ukuthi iyiphi idivayisi ekhonjiwe, kodwa ngizozama ukunikeza imfundo "jikelele" yokunciphisa inani lama-brake kudivayisi endala. Ngakho ...
1) Ukukhethwa kwe-OS (uhlelo lokusebenza) nezinhlelo
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungabonakala kanjani, into yokuqala yokunquma isistimu yokusebenza. Abasebenzisi abaningi ababukeli ngisho nezidingo futhi bafake i-Windows 7 esikhundleni se-Windows XP (nakuba ku-laptop kukho i-1 GB ye-RAM). Cha, i-laptop izosebenza, kodwa ama-brakes aqinisekisiwe. Angazi ukuthi yiyiphi iphuzu - ukusebenza ku-OS entsha, kodwa ngama-brake (ngombono wami, kungcono ku-XP, ikakhulukazi njengoba lesi simiso sinokwethenjelwa futhi sinempilo (namanje, nakuba abantu abaningi beyigxeka).
Ngokuvamile, umlayezo ulula: bona izidingo zesistimu ze-OS nedivayisi yakho, qhathanisa futhi ukhethe okukhethwa kukho okuhle kakhulu. Angiphinde ngibeke amazwana lapha.
Vele uthi amagama ambalwa mayelana nokukhetha kwezinhlelo. Ngithemba ukuthi wonke umuntu uyaqonda ukuthi i-algorithm yohlelo kanye nolunye ulimi olulotshwe kulo lixhomeke ekuvinjeni kokukwenziwa kwalo kanye nenani lezinsiza ezizodinga. Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi lapho uxazulula umsebenzi ofanayo - isofthiwe ehlukene isebenza ngezindlela ezahlukene, lokhu kubonakala ngokukhethekile kuma-PC amadala.
Isibonelo, ngisathola izikhathi lapho i-WinAmp, idunyiswa yibo bonke, lapho idlala amafayela (nakuba imingcele yomphathi wesistimu manje, ingibulale, angikhumbuli) ivame ukunamathela futhi "ihlolwe", naphezu kokuthi akukho okunye okusebenzayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lwe-DSS (lo mdlali weDos'ovskiy, manje, mhlawumbe, akekho owake wezwa ngakho) wadlala ngokuthula, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokucacile.
Manje angikhulumi nge-hardware endala, kodwa namanje. Ngokuvamile, i-laptops endala ifuna ukuvumelanisa nomunye umsebenzi (isibonelo, ukubheka / ukwamukela i-imeyili, njengokunye okuqondiswayo, njenge-exchanger encane yefayili, njenge-PC yokulondoloza).
Ngakho-ke, amathiphu ambalwa:
- I-Antivirus: Angiyena umphikisi onamandla we-antivirus, kodwa nokho, kungani udinga ikhompuyutha endala lapho konke sekuvele kwehlisa khona? Ngombono wami, kungcono ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlola ama-disks ne-Windows ngezinsiza ezivela eceleni ukuthi awudingi ukufaka ohlelweni. Ungabona kulesi sihloko:
- Abadlali be-Audio nevidiyo: indlela engcono kakhulu - landa abadlali abangu-5-10 bese uhlola ngamunye. Ngakho, masinyane unqume ukuthi iyiphi engcono ukuyisebenzisa. Ngemiqondo yami kulo magazini ingatholakala lapha:
- Iziphequluli: kusihloko sabo sokubuyekeza sika-2016. Nginikeze ama-antivirus ambalwa alula, angasetshenziswa (isixhumanisi kuleso sihloko). Ungasebenzisa futhi isixhumanisi ngenhla, esinikezwe abadlali;
- Ngincoma futhi ukuthi uqale kwi-laptop noma yikuphi isethi sezinsiza zokuhlanza nokugcina Windows OS. Ngcono kakhulu kubo, ngethula abafundi kule ndaba:
2) Ukusebenza kwe-Windows OS
Awuzange ucabange ukuthi ama-laptops amabili anezici ezifanayo, ngisho nangesofthiwe efanayo - angasebenza ngezinga elihlukile nokuzinza: omunye uzolenga, aphuze, futhi okwesibili kukhanye ngokwanele ukuvula nokudlala kokubili ividiyo nomculo, nezinhlelo.
Konke mayelana nezilungiselelo ze-OS, "udoti" kwi-hard disk, ngokujwayelekile, okuthiwa ukuthuthukisa. Ngokuvamile, lo mzuzu ufanelwe isihloko esikhulu kakhulu, lapha ngizokwenza izinto eziyinhloko zenziwe futhi zinikeze izinkomba (inzuzo yalezi zihloko ngokulungisa i-OS nokuyihlanza yilwandle lwami!):
- Ukukhubaza izinsizakalo ezingadingekile: ngokuzenzakalelayo, kunezinsizakalo eziningi kakhulu eziningi ezingadingeki. Isibonelo, ukuvuselela ngokuzenzakalelayo iWindows - ezimweni eziningi ngenxa yalokhu, kunezinhlayiya, zivuselele ngesandla (kanye ngenyanga, zisho);
- Ukwenza ngokwezifiso isihloko, imvelo ye-Aero - okuningi kuxhomeke esihlokweni esikhethiwe. Okukhethwa kukho ukukhetha isihloko esiyingqayizivele. Yebo, i-laptop izofana ne-PC ye-Windows 98 isikhathi - kodwa izinsiza zizogcinwa (konke okufanayo, iningi alisebenzisi isikhathi esiningi, libheke kwideskithophu);
- Ukubeka okuzenzakalelayo: okuningi, ikhompiyutha ivuleka isikhathi eside futhi iqala ukunciphisa ngokushesha ngemva kokuyivula. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ekuqalisweni kwe-Windows kunezinhlelo eziningi (kusukela ezifulethini lapho kunamakhulu amafayela, kuzo zonke izibikezelo zezulu).
- I-Disk ukudideka: ngezikhathi ezithile (ikakhulukazi uma uhlelo lwefayili luyi-FAT 32, futhi ungayibona njalo kuma-laptops amadala) udinga ukuyiphazamisa. Izinhlelo zalokhu - inani elikhulu, ungakhetha okuthile lapha;
- Ukuhlanza i-Windows kusuka "imisila" namafayela wesikhashana: ngokuvamile uma uhlelo lususiwe - amafayela ahlukahlukene ahlala kuwo, okufakiwe kokubhalisa (leyo datha engadingekile ibizwa ngokuthi "imisila"). Konke lokhu kuyadingeka, ngezikhathi ezithile, ukususa. Isixhumanisi se-kits Umbuso sishiwo ngenhla (ihlanzekile eyakhiwe ku-Windows, ngokombono wami, ayikwazi ukubhekana nalokhu);
- Skena amagciwane kanye ne-adware: ezinye izinhlobo zegciwane zingathinta ukusebenza. I-anti-virus enhle kunazo zonke ingatholakala kulesi sihloko:
- Ukuhlola umthwalo ku-CPU, yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezizenzayo: kwenzeka ukuthi imenenja yomsebenzi ikhombisa ukulayisha kwe-CPU ngo-20-30%, nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyilayisha - cha! Ngokuvamile, uma uhlushwa yi-CPU engenakuqondakala, bheka konke kuchazwe ngokuningiliziwe ngalokhu.
Imininingwane yokulungiselela (isibonelo, i-Windows 8) -
Lungiselela iWindows 10 -
3) Umsebenzi "omncane" nabashayeli
Ngokuvamile, abaningi bakhononda ngama-brakes emidlalweni yamakhompyutha amadala, ama-laptops. Khipha kancane ukusebenza kwabo, kanye nama-FPS angu-5-10 (okungathi, eminye imidlalo, lokhu kungase kufinyelele, njengoba bethi, "ukuphefumula emoyeni"), kungatholakala ngokulungisa kahle umshayeli wevidiyo.
isihloko mayelana nokusheshisa kwekhadi levidiyo kusuka ku-ATI Radeon
isihloko mayelana nokusheshisa kwekhadi levidiyo kusuka ku-Nvidia
Ngendlela, njengendlela yokuzikhethela, ungathatha isikhundla sabashayeli ngezinye izindlela.Omunye umshayeli (ngokuvamile owenziwe yi-gurus ehlukahlukene, oye wazinikezelwa ohlelweni okungaphezulu konyaka) uyakwazi ukukhiqiza imiphumela engcono kakhulu futhi athuthukise ukusebenza. Isibonelo, ngake ngakwazi ukufeza ama-FPS angu-10 eminye imidlalo ngenxa yokuthi ngishintshe abashayeli bami be-ATI Radeon abashayeli be-Omega (abanezilungiselelo eziningi eziphambili).
Omega abashayeli
Ngokuvamile, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela. Okungenani, landa labo baqhubi ukuthi kunezibuyekezo eziphikisayo, futhi lapho kuchazwa khona imishini yakho.
4) Hlola izinga lokushisa. Ukuhlanza utshani, ukufaka okunamathiselwe okushisayo.
Yebo, into yokugcina engiyifuna ukuhlala kuyo kulesi sihloko ukushisa. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-laptops endala (okungenani, engibonile) ayisoze ihlanzwa ngothuli noma ama-dusters amancane, imvuthu, njalonjalo, "okuhle".
Konke lokhu kungabonakali kuphela ukubonakala kwedivayisi, kodwa futhi kuyathinta izinga lokushisa kwezingxenye, futhi lokho okuthinta ukusebenza kwe-laptop. Ngokuvamile, ezinye izinhlobo ze-laptops zilula ngokwanele ukuba zihlukanise - okusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukuphatha kalula ukuhlanza (kodwa kukhona labo ongafuni ukungena uma bengenalo umsebenzi!).
Ngizokunikeza izihloko ezizosiza ngalesi sihloko.
hlola ukushisa kwezingxenye eziyinhloko zekhompyutha (iprosesa, ikhadi levidyo, njll). Kusukela kulesi sihloko uzothola ukuthi kufanele yini, ukuthi ungayilinganisela kanjani.
ukuhlanza i-laptop ekhaya. Izincomo eziyinhloko zinikezwa, yini okufanele uzinake, ukuthi yini nokuthi ungayenza kanjani.
ukuhlanza ikhompyutha yekhompuyutha ejwayelekile kusuka othulini, esikhundleni sokunamathisela okushisayo.
PS
Empeleni, yilokho kuphela. Into kuphela engazange ngiyeke kuyo yayingaphezu kweqhwa. Ngokuvamile, isihloko sidinga ukuhlangenwe nakho okuthile, kodwa uma ungesabi imishini yakho (futhi abaningi basebenzisa ama-PC amadala ukuhlola okuhlukahlukene), ngizokunika izixhumanisi ezimbalwa:
- - isibonelo sokugqithisa ngaphezulu kwiprosesa yekhompuyutha;
- - Overclocking Ati Radeon noNvidia.
Konke okuhle kakhulu!
