Ngokuvamile, ukudala ithebula lethemplate ku-MS Word akwanele. Ngakho, ezimweni eziningi kuyadingeka ukusetha isitayela esithile, usayizi, kanye neminye yemingcele. Ukukhuluma ngokulula, ithebula elidalwe lifomathiwe, futhi lingenziwa ngeZwi ngezindlela eziningana.
Isifundo: Ukufometha kombhalo ku-Word
Ukusebenzisa izitayela ezakhiwe ezitholakalayo kumhleli wombhalo kusuka ku-Microsoft ikuvumela ukusetha ifomethi yonke ithebula noma izakhi zalo ngabanye. Futhi, eZwini kukhona ikhono lokubuka kuqala ithebula elifomethiwe, ngakho ungabona njalo ukuthi kuzobukeka kanjani ngesitayela esithile.
Isifundo: Buka kuqala umsebenzi ku-Word
Ukusebenzisa Izitayela
Kunabantu abambalwa abangakwazi ukuhlela ukubukwa kwetafula ejwayelekile, ngakho-ke kukhona isethi esikhulu sezitayela zokukushintsha eZwini. Zonke zazo zitholakala kwibha yezinqamuleli kuthebhu "Umakhi"eqenjini lamathuluzi "Izitayela ZeThebula". Ukuze ubonise lethebhu, chofoza kabili etafuleni ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala ithebula ku-Word
Ewindini ethunyelwe eqenjini lesithuluzi "Izitayela ZeThebula", ungakhetha isitayela esifanele sokuklama kwetafula. Ukuze ubone zonke izitayela ezitholakalayo, chofoza "Okunye" ekhoneni elingezansi elingakwesokudla.
Eqoqweni lamathuluzi "Izinketho zesitayela sethebula" uncheck noma uhlole amabhokisi okuhlola eduze kwemingcele ofuna ukuyifihla noma ukubonisa kwisitayela esikhethiwe setafula.
Ungakha futhi isitayela sakho setafula noma ushintshe okhona. Ukwenza lokhu, khetha ukhetho olufanele kwimenyu yewindi. "Okunye".
Yenza izinguquko ezidingekayo efasiteleni evula, hlela imingcele edingekayo bese ulondoloza isitayela sakho.
Engeza ozimele
Umbono wemingcele ejwayelekile (ozimele) wetafula ingabuye ishintshwe, ngokwezifiso njengoba ubona kufanelekile.
Ukungeza imingcele
1. Yiya kuthebhu "Ukuhlelwa" (isigaba esiyinhloko "Ukusebenzisana namatafula")
2. Eqoqweni lamathuluzi "Ithebula" cindezela inkinobho "Qinisekisa", khetha kusuka kwimenyu ehlehlisayo "Khetha ithebula".
3. Yiya kuthebhu "Umakhi"okuyinto ikhona futhi esigabeni "Ukusebenzisana namatafula".
4. Chofoza inkinobho. "Imingcele"etholakala eqenjini "Ukufakela", yenza isenzo esidingekayo:
- Khetha isethi yemingcele eyakhelwe ngaphakathi efanele;
- Esigabeni "Imingcele Ne-shading" cindezela inkinobho "Imingcele", bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho okukhethwa kukho;
- Shintsha isitayela semingcele ngokukhetha inkinobho efanele kwimenyu. Izitayela Zemingcele.
Engeza imingcele kumaseli ngabanye
Uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi njalo ukungeza imingcele yamaseli ngabanye. Kulokhu udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:
1. Kuthebhu "Ikhaya" eqenjini lamathuluzi "Isigaba" cindezela inkinobho "Bonisa zonke izimpawu".
2. Qinisekisa amaseli adingekayo bese uya kuthebhu. "Umakhi".
3. eqenjini "Ukufakela" kwimenyu yenkinobho "Imingcele" khetha isitayela esifanele.
4. Vala ukuboniswa kwazo zonke izinhlamvu ngokucindezela inkinobho eqenjini futhi. "Isigaba" (ithebhu "Ikhaya").
Susa konke noma imingcele ekhethiwe
Ngaphezu kokungeza amafomu (imingcele) yetafula lonke noma amaseli akhe ngabanye, eZwini ungenza futhi okuphambene - yenza yonke imingcele etafuleni engabonakali noma ukufihla imingcele yamaseli ngabanye. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, ungafunda emiyalweni yethu.
Isifundo: Kanjani eZwini ukufihla imingcele yethebula
Ukufihla nokubonisa igridi
Uma ufihlile imingcele yetafula, kuyobe, ngezinga elithile, ingabonakali. Okusho ukuthi yonke idatha izoba ezindaweni zazo, kumaseli awo, kodwa imigqa eyahlukanisa ngeke iboniswe. Ezimweni eziningi, itafula elinemingcele efihliwe isadinga olunye uhlobo "lomhlahlandlela" ukuze lube lula. Igridi yenza kanje - lesi sici siphinda imigqa yemingcele, iboniswa kuphela esibukweni, kodwa ayinyathelwanga.
Bonisa futhi ufihle igridi
1. Chofoza kabili etafuleni ukuze ukhethe bese uvula isigaba esiyinhloko. "Ukusebenzisana namatafula".
2. Yiya kuthebhu "Ukuhlelwa"kulesi sigaba.
3. eqenjini "Ithebula" cindezela inkinobho "Bonisa igridi".
- Ithiphu: Ukufihla igridi, chofoza le nkinobho futhi.
Isifundo: Indlela yokubonisa igridi eZwini
Ukungeza amakholomu, imigqa yamaseli
Akuwona njalo inani lemigqa, amakholomu namaseli kuthebula elidalwa kufanele lihlale lihleliwe. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukwandisa itafula ngokufaka umugqa, ikholomu, noma iseli kuwo, okulula ukukwenza.
Engeza iseli
1. Chofoza kuseli elingenhla noma ngakwesokudla kwendawo lapho ufuna ukufaka khona okusha.
2. Yiya kuthebhu "Ukuhlelwa" ("Ukusebenzisana namatafula") futhi uvule ibhokisi lengxoxo "Imigqa namakholomu" (umcibisholo omncane ekhoneni eliphansi).
3. Khetha inketho efanele ukwengeza iseli.
Ukungeza ikholomu
1. Chofoza kuseli lekholomu, elisekungakwesokunxele noma ngakwesokudla kwendawo lapho ufuna ukufaka ikholomu.
2. Kuthebhu "Ukuhlelwa"yikuphi esigabeni "Ukusebenzisana namatafula", yenza isenzo esidingekayo usebenzisa amathuluzi weqembu "Amakholomu Nemigqa":
- Chofoza "Namathisela ngakwesokunxele" ukufaka ikholomu ngakwesobunxele beseli ekhethiwe;
- Chofoza "Namathisela ngakwesokudla" ukufaka ikholomu kwesokudla kweseli ekhethiwe.
Engeza umugqa
Ukwengeza umugqa etafuleni, sebenzisa imiyalelo echazwe kwento yethu.
Isifundo: Indlela yokufaka umugqa etafuleni eZwini
Ukususa imigqa, amakholomu, amaseli
Uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi njalo ukususa iseli, umugqa, noma ikholomu etafuleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula:
1. Khetha i-fragment yetafula ukuthi isuswe:
- Ukuze ukhethe iseli, chofoza ohlangothini lwaso lwesobunxele;
- Ukukhetha umugqa, chofoza umngcele wesobunxele;
- Ukukhetha ikholomu, chofoza kumngcele wayo ongenhla.
Chofoza ithebhu "Ukuhlelwa" (Sebenza ngamatafula).
3. eqenjini "Imigqa namakholomu" cindezela inkinobho "Susa" bese ukhetha umyalo ofanele ukukhipha i-fragment edingekayo yetafula:
- Susa imigqa;
- Susa amakholomu;
- Susa amaseli.
Ukuhlanganisa nokuhlukanisa amaseli
Amaseli etafuleni adalwe, uma kunesidingo, angahlala ehlangene noma, ngokuphambene, ahlukaniswe. Imiyalelo eningiliziwe yokwenza lokhu ingatholakala ku-athikili yethu.
Isifundo: Kanjani eZwini ukuhlanganisa amaseli
Hlanganisa futhi uhambise ithebula
Uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi njalo ukuvumelanisa ubukhulu betafula lonke, imigqa yalo, amakholomu namaseli akhe. Ungaphinde uvumelanise umbhalo kanye nedatha yenombolo equkethwe ngaphakathi kwetafula. Uma kunesidingo, itafula lingasuswa phesheya ikhasi noma idokhumenti, lingasuswa kwenye ifayela noma uhlelo. Funda indlela yokwenza konke lokhu kuzihloko zethu.
Isifundo ekusebenzeni ngeZwi:
Indlela yokuvumelanisa ithebula
Ungashintsha kanjani itafula nezakhi zalo
Indlela yokuhambisa itafula
Ukuphindaphinda kwesihloko setafula emakhasini amadokhumende
Uma itafula osebenzisana nalo lide, kuthatha amakhasi amabili noma ngaphezulu, ezindaweni zokuqedwa kwekhasi eliphoqelelwe kufanele lihlukaniswe zibe izingxenye. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inothi echazayo efana ne "Ukuqhubeka kwetafula ekhasini 1" lingenziwa kumbili nakuzo zonke amakhasi ezalandela. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, ungafunda esihlokweni sethu.
Isifundo: Indlela yokudlulisela itafula ku-Word
Noma kunjalo, kuyoba lula kakhulu uma usebenza netafula elikhulu ukuphinda uhlose ikhanda ekhasini ngalinye lwedokhumenti. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yokudala i-header "ephathekayo" etafuleni ichazwe kusihloko sethu.
Isifundo: Indlela yokwenza i-header ithebula elizenzakalelayo eZwini
Izihloko eziphindaphindiwe zizoboniswa kwimodi yokuhlela kanye nedokhumenti ephrintiwe.
Isifundo: Ukuphrinta amadokhumenti eZwini
Ukuphathwa kweThebula lokuhlukanisa
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, amathebula amakhulu kufanele ahlukaniswe zibe izingxenye usebenzisa ukuphumula kwekhasi elizenzakalelayo. Uma ukuphulwa kwekhasi kuvela emgqeni omude, ingxenye yomugqa izodluliselwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kukhasi elilandelayo lombhalo.
Noma kunjalo, idatha equkethwe etafuleni elikhulu kumele ihanjiswe ngokubukeka, ngendlela wonke umsebenzisi angawaqonda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele wenze izinyathelo ezithile ezizoboniswa hhayi kuphela kuyi-electronic version yedokhumenti, kodwa futhi nakukhophi yayo ephrintiwe.
Phrinta yonke umugqa ekhasini elilodwa.
1. Chofoza noma kuphi etafuleni.
Chofoza ithebhu "Ukuhlelwa" isigaba "Ukusebenzisana namatafula".
3. Chofoza inkinobho "Izakhiwo"etholakala eqenjini "Amathebula".
4. Yiya efasiteleni evulekayo. "Umzila"uncheck ibhokisi lokuhlola "Vumela ama-break breaks ekhasini elilandelayo"chofoza "Kulungile" ukuvala iwindi.
Ukudala ukukhethwa kwetafula okuphoqelelwe emakhasini
1. Khetha umugqa wetafula ukuthi uphrinte ekhasini elilandelayo lwedokhumenti.
2. Cindezela okhiye "CTRL + ENTER" - lo myalo wengeze ikhefu lekhasi.
Isifundo: Indlela yokwenza ikhasi liphule eZwini
Lokhu kungaba ukuphela, njengoba kulesi sihloko sitshele ngokuningiliziwe ngokuthi ukufometha kwamathebula eZwini kungukuthi kanjani nokuthi ukuyifeza kanjani. Qhubeka ukuhlola amathuba angenamkhawulo walolu hlelo, futhi sizokwenza konke okusemandleni ethu ukwenza lula le nqubo kuwe.