Ku-social network ye-VKontakte, njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi uyazi, ngaphandle kwe-avatar eyinhloko yomphakathi, abasebenzisi banikezwa ithuba lokufaka ikhava. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inqubo yokwakha nokuthumela lolu hlobo lwe-caps ingabuyisa imibuzo eminingi kubasebenzisi besikhombisi abangazi kahle izakhi eziyisisekelo ze-VC, kodwa kakade baneqembu labo.
Ukwenza isembozo seqembu
Ngokushesha kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi, ngokujwayelekile, sesivele sibheke le nqubo kwelinye lama-athikili angaphambili. Noma kunjalo, ezinye izici, esizichazayo ngezansi, azidalwanga imininingwane ewanele.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokudala i-avus yeqembu le-VK
Ukuze udale ngempumelelo i-cap yomphakathi, uzodinga ulwazi oluyisisekelo kunoma yimuphi umhleli wesithombe, okuvumela ukuthi uhlele ubukhulu obucacile besithombe sokugcina. Okuhle kakhulu kulezi zinhloso yi-Adobe Photoshop.
Izidingo zenethiwekhi yomphakathi zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwamafayela okumele ukhethe kwelinye lamafomethi amathathu:
- I-PNG;
- I-JPG;
- Gif.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi izici zobuchwepheshe zamafayela okwamanje azisekelwa isayithi lenethiwekhi yokuxhumana emphakathini. Ihluleka ukungena kulokho okukhulunywe ngakho, i-VKontakte ayikwazi ukusebenza nomphumela wendawo yangemuva noma izithombe.
Izithombe zingafakwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwisayithi futhi ziphinde zenziwe kuphela uma ifayela lengezwa njengedokhumenti.
Bheka futhi: Ungeza kanjani i-gif ku-VK
Ukudala ikhanda elivamile
Ngeke sibheke inqubo yokuhlela isithombe ngokujula ngenxa yokuhlaziywa kokuqala kwalezi zenzo ngemininingwane eyanele. Into kuphela esizoyiqaphela kakhulu yizici eziyinhloko ezibaluleke kakhulu uma sicabangela ukulungiswa kwefayela elicacile.
- Esikhathini somhleli wesithombe esithandwayo, ngaphambi kokudala ikhava, cacisa amanani wamasayizi ahleliwe.
- 795x200px - izinga elijwayelekile;
- 1590x400px - ikhwalithi ethuthukisiwe.
- Kufanele iqondanise ngokucacile usayizi we-caps kumadivayisi eselula.
- Ngokuvumelana nesilinganiso, ubukhulu befayela lesithombe sizoqedwa:
- 197px ezinhlangothini zombili - ukujwayela okulinganiselwe kwezilinganiso;
- 140px ezinhlangothini zombili - ngaphansi kwezinkomba zesistimu zesayithi;
- 83px phezulu - ngaphansi kwezinkomba ezijwayelekile zedivayisi.
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa inketho yesibili ngenxa yokulahleka okungenzeka kokucaca kwesithombe.
Uma ubhekene nezinkohliso zokudala nokuguqula ikhava, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi uma kwenzeka kuphelele ingosi ye-VK, uma nje ulande isithombe esitholakala kuyi-Intanethi futhi ungasinqunywanga ngokwethempulethi elifakiwe, ngenkathi ukulayishwa kwayo ukulinganiswa kuzobe sekuhlangene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhetha ngokuzimela noma iyiphi ingxenye yesithombe, ungakhohlwa ukucaca.
Isibonelo, sizobonisa ukuthi isimiso sokuhlela i-header elula, kodwa ehambisanayo ngokuphelele ku-Photoshop ibheka.
- Ngemuva kokudala ifayela, iya ezilungiselelweni zohlelo nasesigabeni "Izilinganiso Nababusi" ku-block "Izinyathelo Zokulinganisa" setha kokubili amaphuzu Amaphikseli.
- Khetha ithuluzi "Ukukhetha Okukodwa" futhi wenze ukuphazamiseka kwamabhuloki ngobukhulu obukhulunywe ekuqaleni.
- Endaweni yamahhala, yakha ikhava ngokwayo, usebenzisa izihloko zomphakathi nemibono yakho.
- Londoloza isithombe ngefomethi ye-PNG noma noma yimuphi omunye osekelwa isayithi le-VK.
Ngemuva kokuqeda izenzo ezichazwe, ungaqhubeka ngokushesha ekuhlaziyweni kwezici zokulayisha izithombe ku-VKontakte.
Ilayisha ama-caps ajwayelekile
Njengokuthi ukuhlelwa kwesithombe esisha, sasixoxe ngenqubo yokufaka ifayela eliqediwe kusayithi. Ngenxa yalokho, udinga kuphela ukufunda isihloko esishiwo yisixhumanisi esiqanjwe ngaphambilini.
- Esigabeni "Ukuphathwa Komphakathi" iya kuthebhu "Izilungiselelo".
- Sebenzisa isixhumanisi "Landa" iphuzu eliphambene nalo "Ikhava Lomphakathi".
- Engeza ifayela kusuka ohlelweni endaweni yokulanda.
- Emva kwalokho, leli qembu lizobekwa esithombeni esifisa.
Kulokhu ngekhava elijwayelekile lomphakathi we-VC, siphelile.
Ukwakha unhlokweni onamandla
Ngaphezu kwendwangu yomphakathi evamile, maduze nje, abasebenzisi be-VK banethuba lokuhlela ama-caps amaningi aguquguqukayo angashintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo okuqukethwe. Kulokhu, zonke izenzo ezihambisana nokwengezwa kwezithombe ezinjalo zomphakathi, zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakalo ezikhethekile.
Ngokuvamile, izinsizakalo zezinsizakalo ezinjalo zikhokhwa, kodwa zikhona nezinsiza ezingenasisekelo.
Sizobuyekeza inqubo yokudala nokwengeza igobolondo elinamandla ngamathuluzi enkonzo ye-inthanethi DyCover.
Yiya kumngcele esemthethweni DyCover
- Esikhathini sesiphequluli se-intanethi, vula isayithi echaziwe futhi phezulu ekhasini uchofoze inkinobho. "Zama mahhala".
- Ngendawo evikelekile ye-VKontakte, gcwalisa ifomu ukugunyaza idatha kusuka ku-akhawunti yakho bese uchofoza "Ngena ngemvume".
- Qinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa kokufinyelela kwesicelo kolunye ulwazi kusuka ku-akhawunti.
- Ngaphezulu phansi ithebhu itholakala "Iphathwe" thola iqembu elifunayo noma ikhasi lomphakathi.
- Ngemuva kokuthi umphakathi oxhunyiwe utholakala, kwikhadi leqembu, chofoza endaweni ene-avatar.
- Esigabeni "Ikhava lakho" thola ibha yesimo sensizakalo bese uchofoza "Xhuma".
- Uzoqondiswa kukhasi lokuxhumeka kwesicelo eqenjini elikhethiwe, lapho udinga ukusebenzisa inkinobho "Vumela".
Uma ungumnikazi wohlu olwanele olutholakala umphakathi, sebenzisa ifomu lokusesha.
Umphakathi owodwa ungase uxhumeke ngaphansi kwesikhathi sokuhlola.
Njengoba usuqede amalungiselelo ayisisekelo yendawo yokusebenza yokwakha isihloko esisha esinamandla esiqenjini, kubalulekile ukwengeza ithempulethi entsha.
- Shintshela esigabeni "Dala ikhava entsha" ngokusebenzisa imenyu enkulu yemithombo.
- Phezulu kwekhasi chofoza kusixhumanisi. "Isifanekiso esingenalutho".
- Ukusebenzisa ibhokisi lokubhala efasiteleni elivula, faka igama lenhloko entsha bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Dala".
Zonke izinyathelo ezengeziwe zizozinikezelwa kuphela ekusebenzeni nasekudaleni amathuluzi amakhulu okuhlela.
I-block yokulawula
Uma ulungile ekuqapheliseni amakhono abahleli futhi ukwazi ukufunda amathiphu ahlanganisiwe ensizakalo, ungakwazi ukungazinaki izincomo ezilandelayo.
Into yokuqala edonsela amehlo yakho emgqeni kungenxa yokusebenza kwemisebenzi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. "Igridi yeselula".
Okubaluleke kunayo yonke ekubonweni kokubukwayo ibhlokithi ngamapharamitha "Ukuphathwa".
- Chofoza inkinobho "Ukulayisha imvelaphi"ukwandisa imenyu yokwengeza izithombe zekhava.
- Endaweni evulekile, chofoza amazwibela. Landa Isendlalelo futhi ngokusebenzisa imenyu ye-Explorer, vula isithombe sangemuva.
- Sondeza lapho kudingeka khona usebenzisa isilayidi. "Ingemuva Yesikhala".
- Ungangeza izendlalelo eziningana, ongakulungiselela kamuva ukushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Ukuze uhlele ushintsho olunamandla lwezithombe owasethayo, iya kuthebhu "Ukuphathwa Kwesimiso" futhi ku-block "Ikhava lakho" chofoza inkinobho "Engeza into".
- Cindezela inkinobho "Khetha" ngaphakathi kwewindi "Khetha isizinda".
- Ngefasitela e-pop-up, khetha isithombe esifunayo bese uchofoza "Khetha".
- Ngemenyu yokudonsela phansi "Indlela yokusebenza" setha inani elikwamukelekayo kakhulu kuwe.
- Ithuba elilandelayo, eliyithinta ngokuqondile umklamo jikelele wesisekelo sekhava, ngu Ukuphathwa kwefonti.
- Ukusebenzisa ithebhu "Igalari yezithombe" esikhathini esizayo, ungasebenzisa kokubili izithombe eziyisisekelo uphinde ulayishe izinkomba zakho siqu, ezenziwe ngesandla.
Ngaphandle kwezigaba ezijwayelekile, kunesibalo. "Izithako"okuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngokubaluleka kwezinto ezithile zokuklama.
Ukulawula okudwebayo kuyisisekelo sekhanda elizayo.
Vimbela "Umjaho"
Into yokugcina yemishini futhi ethakazelisayo yenethiwekhi ikuvumela ukuba ungeze amawijethi. Isibonelo, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi ethunyelwe, ukuboniswa kwesikhathi noma sezulu kuhlelwe ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
- Kwiphaneli "Amawijethi" chofoza kusithonjana ngesignesha "Umbhalisi".
- Ukuze uvule imenyu yepharamitha yalesi sigaba, chofoza igama layo ngakwesokudla kwewindi lokusebenza ngaphansi kwephaneli enezendlalelo.
- Ukuba semenyu "Iwijethi"Ungabeka izimo eziyisisekelo zokubonisa ababhalisile.
- Ewindini "Isithombe" Isitayela sokubonisa isibalo somsebenzisi se-debugged noma sisusiwe nje.
- Izigaba "Igama" futhi "Igama Lokugcina" eklanyelwe ukulungisa iphutha ukubonisa igama lomsebenzisi.
- Ekhasini "Amakhodi" ukubonisa okwenziwe ngokwezifiso zezenzo ezithile zomsebenzisi ekhelini lomphakathi.
Ubhekene nendawo yokunyakaza kwekhava.
Kule ndawo yokuhlela "Umbhalisi" isiphelile.
- Okulandelayo, kodwa kunalokho ingxenye ebonakalayo yeqoqo leqembu, liyi "Umbhalo".
- Esigabeni "Izilungiselelo zombhalo" Ungayinika ukubukeka okukhethekile.
- Ukusebenzisa indawo yokusebenzela "Umbhalo" Unikwa ithuba lokushintsha okuqukethwe kwaleli widget.
- Ngemenyu "Uhlobo lwombhalo" ukuguqulwa kokuqukethwe komhlaba jikelele kwenziwa, isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuhlela ukulanda kombhalo kunoma imuphi umthombo noma ukwenza kube okungahleliwe.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi imininingwane enjalo yokuklama ingahle futhi ifanele ihlanjululwe ngeziphindaphindiwe.
- Chofoza isithombe "Usuku Nesikhathi"ukuze kufinyelele esinye isici esifanele kulesi sihloko.
- Shintshela ekhasini "Iwijethi", ukwenza ngezifiso izinkomba zewashi, njengendawo yesikhathi, uhlobo lokubonisa futhi umane nje umbala webala.
- Esigabeni "Izinyanga" futhi "Izinsuku zeviki" Ungashintsha umbhalo ohlotshaniswa namanani athile, isibonelo, ngokunciphisa.
Iwijethi yezinombolo "Isikhathi" cishe akufani nalokho okukhulunywe ngaphambilini.
Khumbula ukuthi ngandlela-thile ukuklama nokubekwa kwesici kuxhomeke emcabangweni wakho.
- "Igridi" ezimweni eziningi azisebenzisi njengomhlobiso.
- Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko, njengoba ungabonakala ngokucacile kusuka kwimingcele etholakalayo, ukukwenza kube lula ukwakha umaka.
Sebenzisa le add-on for caps kuphela uma kunesidingo futhi ususe ngaphambi kokuqeda ukuhlela ikhava.
- Iwijethi "Umfanekiso" ngokubukeka kuhambisana ngokugcwele negama.
- Siyabonga, kungenzeka ukuthi uqalise izinhlangothi ezahlukene zezinye izakhi.
Izingxenye ezinjalo zingahlanganiswa omunye nomunye, isibonelo, ukudala imidwebo.
- Ukubeka iwijethi "Isimo Sezulu", isevisi izothumela ngokuzenzakalelayo isithonjana nedatha ezimweni zezulu ngokusho kwethempulethi oyicacisayo.
- Ikhasi lokugcina lenzelwe ukushintsha isitayela sokubonisa isithonjana sesimo sezulu esithombeni.
Ukushintsha izithonjana ezijwayelekile nakho kwenziwa lapha.
Ngaphandle kwesidingo esicacile, amawijethi anjalo angaba yinkinga.
Vimba "Isilinganiso Sokushintshanisa" isici esithile esikuvumela ukuthi ungeze ulwazi mayelana nezifundo.
Lesi sici sikwazi ukugcwalisa ngokugcwele noma yikuphi umphakathi we-thematic, ozinikezele, isibonelo, emkhakheni wezezimali.
- Uma udinga ukwengeza isithombe esingathinteki kunoma imuphi umcimbi, ungasebenzisa iwijethi "Isithombe".
- Ungangeza isithombe salesi sigaba kuphela uma ngabe sasilayishwe ngaphambilini esigabeni. "Igalari yezithombe".
- Khetha ifayili edingekayo ngokusebenzisa iwindi lesimo bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Khetha isithombe".
Njengoba ihluzo ziyisisekelo salo lonke iqembu elibhekene nalo, lemininingwane kufanele isetshenziswe ngokusemandleni ngangokunokwenzeka.
Sebenzisa ukhiye "YouTube" kanye nezilungiselelo zalesi sihloko, uma iqembu lizinikezelwa esiteshini kusayithi elicacisiwe.
Zonke izincaphuno kanye nesithombe ngokwawo zihanjiswa ngesandla endaweni yokusebenzela.
- Isici esisebenzayo "Izindaba ze-RSS" kufanele isetshenziswe ngaphandle kwamanye amawijethi.
- Nokho, cishe zonke izinkinga eziboniswayo zingaxazululwa ngokusetha imingcele ekhethiwe.
Kunconywa ukuthi ufake lolu hlobo lwedatha kuphela emiphakathini efanelekayo, njengokuthi, kumphakathi ojabulisayo, ababhalisile bangase bangathandi lokhu okuqukethwe.
- Esinye sezigaba ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kakhulu "Izibalo".
- Ngokusebenzisa kwayo, ulwazi olunjengobalo ababhalisile kwinethiwekhi noma inani lenani lamalungu eqembu lisetshenziswa.
Ngemuva kokuqedela ukuklama kwalesi sigaba, ungaya esikhathini sokugcina esingenzeka.
- Ngemuva kokubeka iwijethi "Izithonjana Zemiyalezo" Kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa phakathi kwezithombe ezikuthunyelwe.
- Ukushintsha isitayela sezithonjana, sebenzisa uhlu lokudonsa phansi. "I-Icon Uhlobo".
- Insizakalo ikuvumela ukuba uthathe noma yikuphi okungekho kuqoqo olujwayelekile lwezinhlamvu noma ushintshe isithonjana ngokusebenzisa ikhodi.
Isici ngasinye ngandlela-thile kunomsebenzi.
Ukuxhumeka kwesifanekiso
Isinyathelo sokugcina ekungeza isembozo sokwethenjelwa ukugcina nokushicilela idatha edalwe ngezilungiselelo zangaphakathi zesevisi.
- Pheqa ngekhasi ukuvimba "Gcina" bese uchofoza inkinobho yegama elifanayo.
- Uma kunesidingo, isevisi inikeza imodi "Hlola kuqala", okuvumela ukutadisha umphumela ngaphandle kokuhlanganiswa kwe-VK.
- Ukusebenzisa inkinobho "Emuva kuphaneli yokulawula"chofoza uhlu lokudonsa phansi "Khetha ikhava" nesampuli.
- Ngemva kokulanda isithombe sokubuka kuqala, sebenzisa ukhiye "Faka isicelo".
- Manje ungaya emphakathini bese uqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenkonzo ecatshangelwe.
Uma nganoma yisiphi isizathu siphuthelwa ulwazi, qiniseka ukuthi usazisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sihlale sijabule ukukusiza ekuxazululeni noma yikuphi ubunzima.
