Dala ama-disk boot nge-Windows XP

Ngokuvamile, lapho uthenga ikhompuyutha eyenziwe ngomumo wesistimu yokusebenza efakiwe ngaphambilini, asitholi i-CD enekhamera yokusabalalisa. Ukuze ukwazi ukubuyisela kabusha, ukubuyisela kabusha noma ukuhambisa uhlelo kwenye ikhompyutha, sidinga imidiya evulekile.

Idala i-disk Windows Bootable i-bootable

Yonke inqubo yokwakha i-disk XP enekhono lokuqalisa iyancishiswa ukurekhoda isithombe esiphelile sesistimu yokusebenza kwi-disk CD engenalutho. Isithombe sesivame ukwandiswa kwe-ISO futhi sineziqu ezidingekayo zokulanda nokufaka.

Ama-disk e-boot adalwa hhayi kuphela ukufaka noma ukubuyisela uhlelo, kodwa futhi ukuhlola i-HDD yama-virus, sebenzisa uhlelo lwefayili, usethe kabusha iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti. Kulokhu kukhona abezindaba abaningi. Sizoxoxa nabo ngezansi.

Indlela 1: idrayivu esuka esithombeni

Sizokwenza i-disc kusuka kwisithombe se-Windows XP esilandiwe ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-UltraISO. Embuzweni wokuthi uthole isithombe. Njengoba ukusekelwa okusemthethweni kwe-XP sekuphelile, ungalanda uhlelo kuphela kusuka kumasayithi wesithathu noma izikhukhula. Uma ukhetha, kubalulekile ukulalela ukuthi isithombe sasiyisisekelo (MSDN), ngoba imihlangano ehlukene ingase ingasebenzi kahle futhi iqukethe eziningi ezingadingekile, izikhathi ezijwayelekile, izibuyekezo nezinhlelo.

1. Faka i-disc engenalutho ku-drive futhi usebenzise i-UltraISO. Ngezinhloso zethu, i-CD-R isifanelekile, ngoba isithombe sizoba ngaphansi kuka-700 MB. Ewindini elikhulu lenqubo, kwimenyu "AmathuluziSithola into eqala umsebenzi wokurekhoda.

   

2. Khetha idrayivu yethu ohlwini lokudonsa phansi "Shayela" bese usetha isivinini esincane sokurekhoda sezinketho ezihlongozwayo nguhlelo. Kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu, njengoba ukushisa okusheshayo kungaholela emaphutha futhi wenze yonke i-disk noma amanye amafayela angafundiwe.

   

3. Chofoza inkinobho yokuphequlula bese uthole isithombe esilandiwe.

   

4. Okulandelayo, cindezela inkinobho kuphela "Qopha" futhi ulinde inqubo ukuthi iphele.

   

I disk isilungile, manje ungasuka kuwo futhi usebenzise yonke imisebenzi.

Indlela 2: idrayivu kusuka kumafayela

Uma ngesizathu esithile unayo ifolda enefayili esikhundleni se-disk image, khona-ke ungabhala futhi kwi-CD bese uyivula. Futhi, le ndlela izosebenza uma kwenzeka ukudala i-disk yokufaka i-disk. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ungasebenzisa enye inketho ukukopisha i-disc - yakha isithombe kuso bese uyishisa kwi-CD-R.

Funda kabanzi: Ukudala isithombe ku-UltraISO

Ukuze uqalise i-disk edalwe, sidinga ifayela le-boot ye-Windows XP. Ngeshwa, akunakwenzeka ukukuthola emithonjeni esemthethweni, konke ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo sokuqeda ukusekelwa, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka usebenzise injini yokusesha futhi. Ifayela lingase libe negama. xpboot.bin ikakhulukazi i-XP noma nt5boot.bin kuzo zonke izinhlelo ze-NT (jikelele). Umbuzo wosesho kufanele ubukeke kanje: "xpboot.bin ukulanda" ngaphandle izingcaphuno.

1. Ngemuva kokuthi uqale i-UltraISO iya kwimenyu "Ifayela", vula isigaba ngegama "Okusha" bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Isithombe esibukeka kahle".

   

2. Ngemuva kwesinyathelo esedlule, iwindi lizovula likushukumise ukuthi ukhethe ifayela lokulanda.

   

3. Okulandelayo, donsela amafayela kusuka kufolda eya endaweni yokusebenzela yalolu hlelo.

   

4. Ukuze ugweme amaphutha we-disk okugeleza, setha inani ku-703 MB ekhoneni elingenhla elingakwesokudla kwesikhombimsebenzisi.

   

5. Chofoza kwisithonjana sediski ukuze ulondoloze ifayela lesithombe.

   

6. Khetha indawo kwidiski enzima, unike igama bese uchofoza "Gcina".

   

I-Multiboot disk

Ama-disk amaningi-boot ahluke kujwayelekile avamile, ngaphezu kokufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza, aqukethe izinsiza ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza ngeWindows ngaphandle kokuqala. Cabanga ngesibonelo seKaspersky Rescue Disk esuka eKaspersky Lab.

1. Okokuqala sidinga ukulanda izinto ezidingekayo.
   • I-disk ne-Kaspersky Anti-Virus itholakala kuleli khasi lewebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-laboratory:

     Landa i-Kaspersky Rescue Disk isayithi elisemthethweni

     

   • Ukwakha imidiya ye-multiboot, sidinga uhlelo lwe-Xboot. Kuyaphawuleka ngoba kudala imenyu eyengeziwe kwi-boot ngokukhetha kokusabalalisa okuhlanganisiwe emfanekisweni, futhi ine-emulator yayo ye-QEMU ukuhlola ukusebenza kwesithombe esenziwe.

     Landa ikhasi ekhasini elisemthethweni

     

2. Qalisa i-Xboot uphinde uhudule ifayela le-Windows XP efasiteleni lomsebenzi.

   

3. Okulandelayo kufika isiphakamiso sokukhetha i-boot loader yesithombe. Uzofanelana nathi "I-Grub4dos ISO image Emulation". Ungayithola ohlwini lokudonsa olukhonjisiwe ku-skrini. Ngemuva kokukhetha chofoza "Engeza le fayela".

   

4. Ngendlela efanayo sifaka i-disk no-Kaspersky. Kulesi simo, ukukhethwa kwe-boot loader kungenzeka kungadingeki.

   

5. Ukwakha isithombe, cindezela inkinobho. "Yakha i-ISO" futhi unikeze igama lesithombe esisha, ukhethe indawo ongayilondoloza. Siyacindezela Ok.

   

6. Silinde uhlelo lokubhekana nalo msebenzi.

   

7. Okulandelayo, i-Xboot izohlinzeka ukuqhuba i-QEMU ukuqinisekisa isifanekiso. Kunengqondo ukuvuma ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isebenza.

   

8. Imenyu ye-boot nehlu lokusabalalisa ivula. Ungahlola ngamunye ngokukhetha into ehambelana nemicibisholo nokucindezela ENTER.

   

9. Isithombe esiphelile singabhalwa kwi-diski ngosizo lwe-UltraISO efanayo. Le disk ingasetshenziswa kokubili njengokufakwa nokuthi "ukwelashwa".

Isiphetho

Namuhla safunda ukuthi singayakha kanjani imithombo ye-bootable ne-Windows XP yokusebenza. La makghono azokusiza uma udinga ukubuyisela noma ukulungisa, kanye nasezinkingeni zokutheleleka ngamagciwane kanye nezinye izinkinga nge-OS.