Indlela yokulungisa i-disk ku-system yefayela ye-RAW

Enye yezinkinga ezibhekene nabasebenzisi be-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7 kuyinkimbinkimbi yediski (i-HDD ne-SSD) noma ukwahlukana kokuhlukanisa ngefayela lefayela le-RAW. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuhambisane nomlayezo "Ukusebenzisa i-disk, ukufometha kuqala" nokuthi "Uhlelo lwefayela levolumu alubonakali," futhi uma uzama ukuhlola i-disk enjalo usebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile weWindows, uzobona umlayezo "I-CHKDSK ayivumelekile kuma diski we-RAW."

I-format ye-RAW ye-disk iyinhlobo "yokuntuleka kwefomethi", noma kunalokho uhlelo lwefayela kwi disk: lokhu kwenzeka nge disks ezinzima noma ezingalungile, futhi lapho kungenasizathu, i-disk ibe yifomethi ye-RAW - kaningi ngenxa yokuhluleka kwesistimu , ukuvala okungalungile kwamakhompyutha noma izinkinga zamandla, kuyilapho okwenzeka kamuva, ulwazi ku-disk ngokuvamile luhlala luqinile. Qaphela: ngezinye izikhathi i-disk iboniswa njenge-RAW uma uhlelo lwefayela lungasekelwa kwi-OS yamanje, kulokhu, kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokuvula ukwahlukanisa ku-OS engasebenza nale fayili.

Kule ncwadi - imininingwane yokuthi ungalungisa kanjani i-disk ngesistimu yefayili ye-RAW ezimweni ezahlukene: uma inedatha, isistimu idinga ukubuyisela uhlelo lwefayela elidala kusuka ku-RAW, noma uma noma iyiphi idatha ebalulekile kwi-HDD noma i-SSD ilahlekile futhi ifometha disk akuyona inkinga.

Hlola i-disk yamaphutha namafayela wesistimu yefayela

Lolu khetho luyinto yokuqala okufanelekile ukuzama kuzo zonke izimo zokubonakala kwesigaba noma i-disk RAW. Akukude nokusebenza njalo, kodwa kuphephile futhi kusebenza kokubili ezimweni uma inkinga ivele nge disk noma ukuhlukanisa nedatha, futhi uma i-disk RAW iyi-disk yesistimu ne-Windows ne-OS ayiboshi.

Uma ngabe uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza, landela lezi zinyathelo.

  1. Qalisa umyalo we-oda njengomphathi (ku-Windows 10 no-8, indlela elula yokwenza lokhu iwukweMenyu ye-Win + X, ongayikhetha ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho yokuqala).
  2. Faka umyalo i-chkdsk d: / f bese ucindezela u-Enter (kulo myalo, d: yileligayidi le-RAW elidingeka lilungiswe).

Emva kwalokhu, kungenzeka izimo ezimbili: uma i disk iba yi-RAW ngenxa yokuhluleka kwesistimu elula, isheke lizoqala futhi cishe uzobona i-disk yakho ngendlela efanele (ngokuvamile i-NTFS) ngemuva kokuphela. Uma lolu daba lubi kakhulu, umyalo uzokhipha "i-CHKDSK engavumelekile kuma diski we-RAW." Lokhu kusho ukuthi le ndlela ayifanele ukutakula i-disk.

Kulezo zimo lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lungatholi, ungasebenzisa i-disk yokubuyisa i-Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7 noma isistimu yokusabalalisa ngesistimu yokusebenza, isibonelo, i-USB yokuqalisa i-flash drive (ngizokunikeza isibonelo sesibili):

  1. Ibhuthini kusukela ku-kit yokusabalalisa (ububanzi besikhathi bayo kufanele bufanane nobubanzi besikhathi se-OS efakiwe).
  2. Khona-ke noma kusikrini ngemuva kokukhetha ulimi ngezansi kwesobunxele, khetha "I-System Buyisela", bese uvula umugqa womyalo, noma mane ucindezela Shift + F10 ukuyivula (kwezinye i-laptops Shift + Fn + F10).
  3. Sisebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo emgqeni wokulayela
  4. diskpart
  5. hlula ivolumu (ngenxa yokusebenzisa lo myalo, sibheka incwadi lapho idiski idinga khona, noma, ngokuqondile, ukwahlukana okwamanje, njengoba le ncwadi ingase ihluke kulowo ohlelweni lokusebenza).
  6. phuma
  7. i-chkdsk d: / f (lapho d: yincwadi yedisk disk, esiyifunde esigabeni 5).

Lapha, izimo ezingenzeka zifana nalabo okuchazwe ngaphambilini: noma ngabe konke kuzobekwa futhi emva kokuqala kabusha uhlelo luzoqala ngendlela evamile, noma uzobona umlayezo othi awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-chkdsk nge-RAW disk, bese sibheka kulezi zindlela ezilandelayo.

Ukufometha okulula kwe disk noma ukuhlukaniswa kwe-RAW ngokungabikho kwedatha ebalulekile kuyo

Icala lokuqala yilona elilula kakhulu: lifanelekile kulawo mimo lapho ubona uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW kwisidiski esisha esithengiwe (lokhu kuvamile) noma uma i-disk noma ukwahlukanisa okukhona kukho uhlelo lwefayili, kodwa lingenayo idatha ebalulekile, okungukuthi, kubuyisela eyedlule. ifomethi yediski ayidingekile.

Kulesi simo, singamane sifomathele le disk noma ukwahlukana usebenzisa amathuluzi ejwayelekile weWindows (empeleni, ungavuma kuphela ukukhetha kokufometha kumhloli "Ukuze usebenzise i-disk, fometha kuqala)

  1. Sebenzisa uhlelo losizo lwe-Windows Disk Management. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi yakho bese ufaka diskmgmt.mscbese ucindezela u-Enter.
  2. Usizo lolawulo lwe-disk luzovuleka. Kulo, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuhlukaniso noma i-disk RAW, bese ukhetha "Fometha". Uma isenzo singasebenzi, futhi sikhuluma nge-disk entsha, bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla egameni layo (ngakwesobunxele) bese ukhetha "Qalisa i-Disk", futhi ngemuva kokuqalisa ukufometha ukwahlukanisa kwe-RAW.
  3. Uma ufometha, udinga kuphela ukucacisa ilebuli yevolumu kanye nesistimu efayili efayili, ngokuvamile i-NTFS.

Uma ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukufometha i disk ngale ndlela, zama futhi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla ku-RAW ukwahlukanisa (disk), okokuqala susa ivolumu, bese uchofoza endaweni yediski engahanjiswa futhi udale ivolumu elula. IWeb Creation Wizard izokucela ukuthi ucacise incwadi yokushayela bese uyifometha kwisistimu yefayili oyifunayo.

Qaphela: zonke izindlela zokuthola isahlulelo se-RAW noma i-disk zisebenzisa isakhiwo sokuhlukaniswa esiboniswe ku-skrini engezansi: i-GPT system disk nge-Windows 10, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-EFI, indawo yokubuyisela uhlelo, nokuhlukaniswa kwesistimu, ne-E: ukwahlukaniswa okuchazwa njengendlela yokufaka ifayela le-RAW (lolu lwazi Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzosiza ukuqonda kangcono izinyathelo ezichazwe ngezansi).

Ukubuyisela ukwahlukana kwe-NTFS kusuka ku-RAW kuya ku-DMDE

Kuyinto engavamile kakhulu uma i-disk eyaba i-RAW ibalulekile idatha futhi akudingeki nje ukuyifometha, kodwa buyisa ukwahlukana nale datha.

Kulesi simo, ukuqala, ngincoma ukuthi uzame uhlelo lokukhulula lokuthola idatha futhi ulahlekelwe izingxenye (hhayi kuphela lokhu) DMDE, iwebhusayithi esemthethweni okuyiyona dmde.ru (le ncwajana isebenzisa uhlelo lwe-GUI yohlelo lwe-Windows). Imininingwane yokusetshenziswa kohlelo: Ukubuyiswa kwedatha ku-DMDE.

Inqubo yokubuyisela ukwahlukana okuvela ku-RAW ohlelweni ngokuvamile izoba nezinyathelo ezilandelayo:

  1. Khetha idiski engokomzimba lapho isigaba se-RAW sitholakala khona (shiya "ama-show partitions" ebhokisi lokuhlola elivunyelwe).
  2. Uma ukwahlukana okulahlekile kubonakala kuhlu lwezingxenyekazi ze-DMDE (zingabonakala ngesistimu yefayili, usayizi nokuhlelwa kwesithonjana), ukhethe bese uqhafaza "Vula ivolumu". Uma ingabonakali, yenza iskena esiphelele ukuze uyithole.
  3. Hlola okuqukethwe kwesigaba, ngabe yilokho okudingayo. Uma kunjalo, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Bonisa izigaba" kwimenyu yohlelo (phezulu kwesithombe).
  4. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlukaniswa okufisayo kufakwa kuqakathekile bese uchofoze "Buyisela." Qinisekisa ukubuyiselwa komkhakha we-boot, bese uchofoza okuthi "Faka isicelo" ngezansi bese ulondoloza idatha ukuze ibuyele efayeleni endaweni elula.
  5. Ngemva kwesikhashana, izinguquko zizosetshenziswa, futhi i-disk RAW izophinde ifinyeleleke futhi ibe nesistimu yefayela edingekayo. Ungakwazi ukuphuma kuhlelo.

Qaphela: ekuhlolweni kwami, uma ngilungisa i-disk RAW ku-Windows 10 (UEFI + GPT) usebenzisa i-DMDE, ngokushesha ngemva kwenqubo, uhlelo lubike amaphutha e-disk (i-disk eyinkinga yayitholakale futhi iqukethe yonke idatha eyayikhona ngaphambili) futhi inikezwe ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha ukuqeda. Ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha, konke kusebenze kahle.

Uma usebenzisa i-DMDE ukulungisa i-disk yesistimu (isibonelo, ngokuyixhuma kwenye ikhompyutha), cabanga ukuthi isimo esilandelayo kungenzeka: i-disk RAW izobuyisa isistimu yefayela yasekuqaleni, kodwa uma uyixhuma kumakhompiyutha noma i-laptop, i-OS ngeke ilayishe. Kulokhu, lungisa i-bootloader, bheka Ukulungisa i-bootloader ye-Windows 10, Ukulungisa i-bootloader ye-Windows 7.

Yamukela i-RAW Disk ku-TestDisk

Enye indlela yokuthola ngokuphumelelayo nokubuyisela i-disk ukwahlukanisa kusuka ku-RAW wuhlelo lwe-TestDisk yamahhala. Kunzima kakhulu ukusebenzisa inguqulo yangaphambilini, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuyasebenza kakhulu.

Ukunakwa: Thatha lokho okuchazwe ngezansi kuphela uma uqonda ukuthi wenzani futhi ngisho nakulolu cala, ulungiselele ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle. Londoloza idatha ebalulekile ku-disk yangaphandle ngaphandle kweyodwa lapho kwenziwa khona izenzo. Futhi susa nge-Windows recovery disk noma ukusatshalaliswa kwe-OS (kungase kudingeke ubuyekeze i-bootloader, imiyalelo engikhulume ngenhla, ikakhulukazi uma i-disk ye-GPT, ngisho nangesikhathi lapho ukuhlukaniswa kwe-non-system kubuyiselwa khona).

  1. Landa uhlelo lwe-TestDisk kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni //www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk_Download (ingobo yomlando izolandwa kufaka phakathi isofthiwe ye-TestDisk ne-PhotoRec yokutakula idatha, ukukhipha le nqolobane endaweni elula).
  2. Hlola TestDisk (ifayela testdisk_win.exe).
  3. Khetha "Dala", futhi kusikrini sesibili, khetha i-disk eye yaba yi-RAW noma inehlukaniso kule fomethi (khetha i-disk, hhayi ukuhlukanisa ngokwayo).
  4. Esikrinini esilandelayo udinga ukukhetha isitayela sokuhlukanisa kwediski. Kuvame ukutholakala ngokuzenzakalelayo - i-Intel (ye-MBR) noma ye-EFI GPT (ye-diski ye-GPT).
  5. Khetha "Hlaziya" bese ucindezela u-Enter. Esikrinini esilandelayo, cindezela u-Enter (nge-Quick Search okhethiwe) futhi. Lindela i-disk ukuthi ihlaziywe.
  6. I-TestDisk izothola izingxenye eziningana, kufaka phakathi leyo eyaphendulwa ibe yi-RAW. Kungenziwa kunqunywe usayizi kanye nesistimu yefayela (ubukhulu emalaygabytes buboniswa phansi kwefasitela uma ukhetha isigaba esifanele). Ungabuye ubuke okuqukethwe okuqukethwe kwesigaba ngokucindezela i-Latin P, ukuze uphume imodi yokubuka, cindezela u-Q. Izingxenye ezimakwe P (green) zizobuyiselwa futhi zirekhodwe, nge-D ezimakwe - ngeke. Ukushintsha uphawu, sebenzisa okhiye kwesobunxele. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuwuguqula, ukubuyisela lokhu kuhlukaniswa kuzophula isakhiwo sedisk (futhi mhlawumbe lokhu akusiyo ingxenye oyidingayo). Kungenzeka ukuthi izingxenye zezinhlelo zamanje zichazwe ngokususwa (D) - shintsha (P) usebenzisa imicibisholo. Cindezela u-Enter ukuze uqhubeke lapho isakhiwo sediski sifana nalokho okufanele sibe khona.
  7. Qinisekisa ukuthi ithebula lokuhlukanisa isikrini ku-disk lilungile (okungukuthi, njengoba kufanele kube, kufaka phakathi izingxenye ezithile nge-bootloader, i-EFI, imvelo yokutakula). Uma ungabaza (awuqondi ukuthi uboniswa), kungcono ukuthi ungenzi lutho. Uma kungekho ukungabaza, khetha "Bhala" bese ucindezela u-Enter, bese u-Y uqinisekisa. Ngemva kwalokho, ungavala i-TestDisk uphinde uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho, bese uhlola ukuthi ngabe ukwahlukana kubuyiselwe kusuka ku-RAW.
  8. Uma isakhiwo sediski singavumelani nalokho okumelwe sibe khona, bese ukhetha "Ukucwaninga Okujulile" kwizigaba "zokusesha okujulile". Futhi njengoba nje kuzindima 6-7, zama ukubuyisela isakhiwo esifanele sokuhlukanisa (uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi wenzani, kungcono ungaqhubeki, ungathola i-OS engeyona iqala).

Uma konke kuphumelela, isakhiwo esifanele sokuhlukanisa sizoqoshwa, futhi ngemuva kokuba i-computer ibuyiselwe, i-disk izotholakala njengangaphambili. Noma kunjalo, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ungadinga ukubuyisela i-bootloader, ku-Windows 10, ukutakula okuzenzakalelayo uma kusebenza endaweni yokutakula kusebenza kahle.

Uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW ohlelweni lwe-Windows

Ezimweni lapho inkinga enehlelo lefayela iphakama khona ngokuhlukanisa nge-Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7, futhi i-chkdsk elula kwimvelo yokutakula ayisebenzi, ungakwazi ukuxhuma le drive kwenye ikhompyutha ngesistimu yokusebenza futhi ulungise inkinga kuwo, noma usebenzise LiveCD ngamathuluzi wokubuyisela izingxenye kuma diski.

  • Uhlu lwe-LiveCDs oluqukethe i-TestDisk luyatholakala lapha: //www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk_Livecd
  • Ukuze ubuyisele kusuka ku-RAW usebenzisa i-DMDE, ungakwazi ukukhipha amafayela ohlelo kumotholi we-WinPE flash bootable futhi, emva kokuvula kusuka kulo, uqalise ifayela eliphumelelayo lohlelo. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yalolu hlelo iphinde ibe nemiyalo yokudala ama-drivers DOS avulekile.

Kukhona futhi ama-LiveCD amaqembu asebenza eceleni oklanyelwe ukubuyisela ukwahlukana. Noma kunjalo, ekuvivinyweni kwami, kuphela ukukhokha i-Active Partition Recovery Recovery Boot Disk eyenziwe ukuthi isebenze ngamaqhaza we-RAW, bonke abanye bavumela kuphela ukubuyisela amafayela, noma kuphela lezo izingxenye eziye zasuswa (isikhala esingekho indawo), zishaya indiva izingxenye ze-RAW (umsebenzi wokuhlukanisa usebenza Ukubuyisela ku-boot version ye-Minitool Partition Wizard).

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Active Partition Recovery Boot disk (uma unquma ukuyisebenzisa) ingasebenza ngezinye izici:

  1. Ngezinye izikhathi kubonisa i-disk RAW njenge-NTFS evamile, ibonisa wonke amafayela kuwo, futhi inqaba ukuyibuyisela (into yokubuyisela imenyu), ethi ukwahlukana kakade kudiski.
  2. Uma inqubo echazwe esigabeni sokuqala ingenzeki, ke emva kokululama usebenzisa into ecacisiwe yemenyu, i-disk iboniswa njenge-NTFS ku-Partition Recovery, kodwa i-RAW ihlala ku-Windows.

Enye into yemenyu ixazulula inkinga - Lungisa umkhakha we-Boot, noma ngabe akuyona uhlelo lokuhlukanisa uhlelo (ewindini elilandelayo, ngemuva kokukhetha le nto, ngokuvamile akudingeki wenze noma yiziphi izenzo). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lwefayela lokuhlukanisa luqala ukubonwa yi-OS, kodwa kungase kube nezinkinga nge-bootloader (ixazululwe ngamathuluzi ajwayelekile okubuyisa i-Windows), kanye nokuphoqelela uhlelo ukuqala isheke sediski ekuqaleni.

Futhi ekugcineni, uma kwenzeke ukuthi ayikho enye yezindlela ezingakusiza, noma izinketho eziphakanyisiwe zibonakala zilukhuni, cishe njalo ungamane ululame idatha ebalulekile kusuka kumaphesenti nama-diski RAW, izinhlelo zokuthola idatha yamahhala zizosiza.

Okuthunyelwe Popular

https://termotools.com zu.termotools.com © Windows 2024