Windows

Akukhona njalo ukulandisa kwi-computer eqhuba iWindows kumele ibe namalungelo okuphatha. Kumhlahlandlela wanamuhla, sizochaza ukuthi singasusa kanjani i-akhawunti yomlawuli ku-Windows 10. Indlela yokukhubaza umqondisi Omunye wezici zenguqulo entsha kunazo zonke ze-Microsoft yokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezimbili: ama-akhawunti, asetshenziselwa kusukela ezinsukwini ze-Windows 95, ne-akhawunti ye-intanethi ingenye yezinto ezintsha ezintsha ".

Linganisa isivinini se-Windows 7, ungasebenzisa inkomba yokusebenza ekhethekile. Ibonisa ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwesistimu yokusebenza ngesilinganiso esikhethekile, okwenza izilinganiso ze-hardware ukumiswa nezinsimbi zesofthiwe. Ku-Windows 7, le pharamitha inenani kusuka ku-1.0 kuya ku-7.9. Ukuphakama kwesilinganiso, ikhompiyutha yakho engcono futhi ezinzile iyosebenza, ebaluleke kakhulu lapho wenza imisebenzi enzima futhi eyinkimbinkimbi.

Abasebenzisi be-Windows 8 no-8.1 bavame ukubhekana nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene uma bezama ukulanda nokufaka izicelo kusuka kusitolo se-Windows 8.1, isibonelo, uhlelo lokusebenza alulandi futhi lubhala ukuthi yini enqatshiwe noma ephuzile, ayiqali ngamaphutha ahlukahlukene, nokunye okunjalo. Kule ncwadi - ezinye izixazululo eziphumelela kakhulu ezingasiza uma kwenzeka izinkinga namaphutha lapho ulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisuka esitolo (afanelekile hhayi kuphela nge-Windows 8.

Izinkinga zokudlala okulalelwayo ku-Windows 10, 8.1 noma i-Windows 7 ziphakathi kwezivame kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi. Enye yalezi zinkinga umyalezo othi "Isevisi yomsindo ayihambisani" futhi, ngokufanele, ukuntuleka komsindo ohlelweni. Leli bhukwana lichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yini okumelwe ukwenze esimweni esinjalo ukulungisa inkinga kanye nezinye izinhlayiya ezengeziwe ezingasiza uma izindlela ezilula zingasiza.

Uma usebenza nekhompyutha ezimweni ezikhethekile, udinga ukushintsha ulimi lwesikhombimsebenzisi salo. Lokhu akunakwenziwa ngaphandle kokufaka iphakethe lelimi elifanele. Ake sifunde ukuthi sishintshe kanjani ulimi kwikhompyutha nge-Windows 7. Funda futhi: Indlela yokwengeza amaphakethe olimi kwinqubo ye-Windows 10 Inqubo yokufaka iphakethe lelimi ku-Windows 7 ingahlukaniswa ngezinyathelo ezintathu: Landa; Ukufakwa; Isicelo.

Naphezu kokuthi iMicrosoft isivele ikhishwe izinhlelo ezimbili zokusebenza ezintsha, abasebenzisi abaningi basala abalandeli be-"endala" emihle bese befuna ukuyisebenzisa kuwo wonke amakhompyutha abo. Uma kunezinkinga ezimbalwa ngokufaka ama-PC ama-desktop aqoqwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa, lapha kuma-laptops anesimo sangaphambi kokufakwa "eziyishumi" kuzodingeka ubhekane nezinkinga ezithile.

Abantu abaningi bayazi iphasiwedi ecacile ku-Android, kodwa akubona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi ku-Windows 10 ungabuye ufake iphasiwedi ecacile, futhi lokhu kungenziwa kwi-PC noma i-laptop, hhayi nje kuthebhulethi noma kuthinta idivayisi yesikrini (nakuba, okokuqala, umsebenzi uzoba lula amadivaysi anjalo). Lo mhlahlandlela wokuqala uchaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungasetha kanjani iphasiwedi ecacile ku-Windows 10, ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kubonakala kanjani nokuthi kwenzekani uma ukhohlwa iphasiwedi ecacile.

Inkinga evamile futhi evamile kubasebenzisi abaningi isithombe esiphezulu sekhamera yewebhu yekhompuyutha (kanye nekhamera yewebhu ye-USB evamile) ku-Skype nakwezinye izinhlelo ngemuva kokubuyisela iWindows noma ukuvuselela noma yikuphi abashayeli. Cabanga indlela yokulungisa le nkinga. Kulokhu, izixazululo ezintathu zizonikezwa: ngokufaka abashayeli abasemthethweni, ngokushintsha izilungiselelo zekhamera yewebhu, futhi uma kungenjalo okunye okusiza - ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwesithathu (Ngakho uma uzama konke - ungahamba ngqo endleleni yesithathu) .

Uma ubhekene neqiniso lokuthi uma ususa noma ubiza kabusha ifolda noma ifayela ku-Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7, umlayezo uvela: Akukho ukufinyelela kufolda. Udinga imvume yokwenza lo msebenzi. Cela imvume kusuka ku "Isistimu" ukuze ushintshe le folda, ungayilungisa futhi wenze izenzo ezidingekayo ngefolda noma ifayela, njengoba kuboniswe kule ncwadi, kufaka phakathi ekugcineni uzothola ividiyo nazo zonke izinyathelo.

Enye yezinkinga ezitholakale ku-Windows 10 kubonakala sengathi ivame kakhulu kunenguqulo yangaphambilini ye-OS - disk yokulayisha i-100% kumphathi womsebenzi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ama-brake wesistimu ebonakalayo. Ngokuvamile, lezi ziphutha nje zesistimu noma abashayela, hhayi umsebenzi wento enonya, kodwa ezinye izinketho nazo kungenzeka. Lokhu kufundisa kuchaza kabanzi ukuthi kungani i-disk drive eyinkimbinkimbi (i-HDD noma i-SSD) ku-Windows 10 ingalayishwa ngamaphesenti angu-100 nokuthi kufanele ukwenze kanjani kuleli cala ukulungisa inkinga.

Uma uqhuba izinhlelo, imidlalo, kanye nokubuyekeza uhlelo, ukufaka abashayela nezinto ezifanayo, i-Windows 10 idala amafayela wesikhashana, futhi awahlali njalo futhi asusiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kulo mhlahlandlela wabaqalayo, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuthi ungasusa kanjani amafayela wesikhashana ku-Windows 10 ngamathuluzi akhiwe ngaphakathi ohlelweni.

Isinqamuleli ifayela elincane elikuthi impahla yayo inendlela eya kwesicelo esithile, ifolda noma idokhumenti. Ngosizo lwamashothikhathi ungaqalisa izinhlelo, izinkomba ezivulekile namakhasi ewebhu. Lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngendlela yokudala amafayela anjalo. Ukudala izinqamuleli Ngokwemvelo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamashothikhathi we-Windows - abajwayele ukukhuliswa kwe-lnk nokusebenza ngaphakathi kwesistimu, namafayela e-Inthanethi aholela kumakhasi wewebhu.

Abasebenzisi abaningi bakhetha ukuxhuma ama-headphones kwikhompyutha kunokuba izikhulumi, okungenani ngenxa yezizathu ezilula noma ezisebenzayo. Kwezinye izimo, abasebenzisi abanjalo bahlala bengathokozi ngekhwalithi yomsindo ngisho nakwamamodeli abizayo - ngokuvamile lokho kwenzeka uma idivayisi ingalungisiwe noma ingalungiselelwe nhlobo.

Isidingo sokusebenzisa ama-PC amabili kungase kuphakame ezimweni lapho amandla okuqala ehilelekile ngokuphelele emsebenzini - ukuhlinzeka noma ukuhlanganisa iphrojekthi. Ikhompyutha yesibili kuleli cala yenza imisebenzi evamile yansuku zonke ngendlela yokusesha web noma ukulungiswa kwezinto ezintsha. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa mayelana nokuxhuma ama-computer amabili noma ngaphezulu kumqapha owodwa.

Umsebenzisi ngamunye okungenani kanye, kodwa kwadingeka abhekane nezinkinga ezibucayi ohlelweni. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ngezikhathi ezithile udinga ukudala iphuzu lokubuyisela, ngoba uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, ungakwazi ukubuyela njalo ekugcineni. Izipele ku-Windows 8 zidalwe ngokuzenzekelayo njengomphumela wokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ohlelweni, futhi futhi ngesandla ngumsebenzisi.

Abasebenzisi be-Windows 7 bangabhekana nenkinga, okuwukuthi uhlelo lucela ukufaka iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi. Lesi simo sivame ukuvela lapho senza ukufinyelela okuhlanganyelwe kuphrinta kunethiwekhi, kodwa amanye amacala angenzeka. Sizoqonda ukuthi kufanele senze kanjani kulesi simo. Khubaza ukungena kwephasiwedi yenethiwekhi Ukuze ufinyelele iphrinta kwinethiwekhi, kufanele uye kumgridi we- "Workgroup" bese wabelana iphrinta.

Ngesikhathi sobuchwepheshe bezokwaziswa, omunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu yomuntu ukuvikelwa kolwazi. Amakhompiyutha afakwa ngokuqinile emiphilweni yethu abayethemba kakhulu. Ukuze uvikele idatha yakho, amaphasiwedi ahlukene, ukuqinisekiswa, ukubethela kanye nezinye izindlela zokuvikela zakhiwe. Kodwa amaphesenti angamaphesenti aqinisekisayo ngokumelene nobusela bawo angeke anike noma ubani.

I-RPC ivumela isistimu yokusebenza ukwenza izenzo ezehlukene kuma-computer aqhelekile noma kumadivayisi we-périphheral. Uma umsebenzi we-RPC ungaphumeleli, khona-ke uhlelo lungalahlekelwa amandla okusebenzisa imisebenzi lapho lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziselwa khona. Okulandelayo, ake sikhulume ngezimbangela ezivame kakhulu nezixazululo ezinkingeni.

I-PlayStation3 yemidlalo yemidlalo ikhuluma ngohlobo lwamadivayisi usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-DirectInput, kanti yonke imidlalo yesimanje eya kwi-PC isekela kuphela i-XInput. Ukuze kudutshulwa kabili ukuthi iboniswe kahle kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza, kufanele ilungiselelwe kahle. Ukuxhuma i-DualShock kusuka ku-PS3 kuya kwikhompyutha I-DualShock isekela ukusebenza ngaphandle kwebhokisi nge-Windows.

Uma une-Windows 8 elayisensi noma nje isihluthulelo saso, ungakwazi ukulayisha kalula iphakheji yokusabalalisa kusuka ekhasini lokulanda kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft bese wenza ukuhlanzwa okuhlanzekile kukhompyutheni. Nokho, nge-Windows 8.1 konke kulula. Okokuqala, uma uzama ukulanda i-Windows 8.1 ngokufaka ukhiye we-Windows 8 (kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kwezinye izimo awudingi ukungena), ngeke uphumelele.