Ngena ngemvume kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Telegram

I-ASUS ikhiqiza amadivaysi ahlukahlukene, izingxenye zekhompiyutha kanye nezinsimbi. Uhlu lwemikhiqizo futhi lukhona nemishini yenethiwekhi. Imodeli ngayinye yama-routers yenkampani okukhulunywe ngenhla isilungiselelwe isimiso esifanayo ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu. Namuhla sizogxila kumodeli we-RT-N12 bese uchaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani le router ngokwakho.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ngemva kokukhipha, faka idivayisi kunoma iyiphi indawo elula, xhuma kwinethiwekhi, xhuma ucingo kumhlinzeki nekhebula le-LAN kwikhompyutha. Zonke izixhumi ezidingekayo nezinkinobho zingatholakala ngemuva komzila. Zinezinhlamvu zabo, ngakho-ke kuyoba nzima ukudibanisa okuthile.

Ukuthola izivumelwano ze-IP ne-DNS kulungiselelwe ngqo kwi-firmware ye-hardware, kodwa kubalulekile ukuhlola lezi ziminganiso ohlelweni lokusebenza ngokwayo ukuze kungabikho izingxabano lapho uzama ukufinyelela i-Intanethi. I-IP ne-DNS kufanele itholakale ngokuzenzekelayo, nokuthi ungabeka kanjani leli xabiso, funda isixhumanisi esilandelayo.

Funda kabanzi: Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ze-Windows 7

Ilungiselela i-ASUS RT-N12 Router

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, idivayisi isethiwe nge-interface ekhethekile yewebhu. Ukubukeka nokusebenza kwayo kuxhomeke kwi-firmware efakiwe. Uma ubhekene neqiniso lokuthi imenyu yakho ihlukile kulokho okubonayo ku-skrini kulesi sihloko, mane uthole izinto ezifanayo bese uzibeka ngokuhambisana nemiyalelo yethu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-web interface, ukungena ngemvume kuyafana:

  1. Vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha ibha yekheli192.168.1.1, bese ulandela le ndlela ngokuchofoza Ngena.

  2. Uzobona ifomu ukungena kwimenyu. Gcwalisa imigqa emibili nge-login nephasiwedi, ekhombisa kokubili ukubalulekaumphathi.

  3. Ungahamba ngokushesha kusigaba "Imephu Yenethiwekhi", khetha khona enye yezinhlobo zokuxhumana futhi uqhubekele ekulungiseleleni okusheshayo. Iwindi elengeziwe lizovula lapho kufanele ubeke khona imingcele efanele. Imiyalo ekhona izosiza ekubhekaneni nakho konke, futhi ngolwazi mayelana nohlobo lwe-intanethi, bhekisa kumadokhumenti atholakele lapho wenza isivumelwano nesevisi.

Ukusetha ngokusebenzisa i-wizard eyakhelwe kuyo akufanelekile bonke abasebenzisi, ngakho-ke sanquma ukuhlala emiphakathini yokulungisa ibhuku bese sitshela konke ngokuningiliziwe ngokulandelana.

Ukulungiselelwa kwezincwadi

Inzuzo yokulungiswa kwebhuku le-router phezu kokusheshayo ukuthi le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi udale ukucushwa okufanele ngokwengeziwe ngokubeka imingcele eyengeziwe evame ukusetshenziswa kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile. Sizoqala inqubo yokuhlela ngokuxhumeka kwe-WAN:

  1. Esikhathini "Ukusetha Okuthuthukisiwe" khetha isigaba "WAN". Kulo, udinga ukuqala ukuthi unjani uhlobo lokuxhumeka, ngoba ukuphulwa okuqhubekayo kuxhomeke kuyo. Bheka imibhalo esemthethweni evela kumhlinzeki ukuthola ukuthi uxhumano luni lokusikisela ukuthi ulusebenzise. Uma uxhume isevisi ye-IPTV, qiniseka ukuthi ucacise ichweba lapho ibhokisi elibheke phezulu lizoxhumeka khona. Thola i-DNS ne-IP isethwe ku-othomathikhi ngokubeka izimpawu "Yebo" amaphuzu aphikisayo "Thola i-WAN IP ngokuzenzakalelayo" futhi "Xhuma kwi-DNS iseva ngokuzenzakalelayo".

  2. Skrolela phansi ngaphansi kwemenyu bese uthola izigaba lapho ulwazi lwe-akhawunti yomsebenzisi we-intanethi lugcwele. Idatha ingenwe ngokuhambisana nalabo okubalulwe kwinkontileka. Lapho uqedile inqubo, chofoza "Faka isicelo"ukonga izinguquko.

  3. Ngifuna ukumaka "Iseva eyi-Virtual". Akuvuli amachweba. Isixhumanisi sewebhu sinolwazi lwamageyimu namasevisi awaziwayo, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukukhulula ngokwakho ekungeneni kwamagugu ngesandla. Funda kabanzi mayelana nenqubo yokudluliselwa kwechweba kwezinye izihloko esixhumanisweni esingezansi.

    4. Bheka futhi: Vula amathrekhi ku-router

  4. Ithebhu yokugcina esigabeni "WAN" kubizwa "DDNS" (i-DNS enamandla). Ukuqalisa ukusebenza okunjalo kwenziwa ngomhlinzeki wakho, uthola ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi yokugunyazwa, bese ubonisa kuwo kwimenyu efanelekile. Ngemuva kokuqedela ukungena, khumbula ukusebenzisa izhintsho.

Manje ukuthi sesiqedile ngokuxhumeka kwe-WAN, singaqhubeka nokudala iphuzu elingenantambo. Ivumela amadivaysi ukuthi axhumane nomzila wakho nge-Wi-Fi. Ukusethwa kwenethiwekhi okungenantambo kulandelayo:

  1. Iya kusigaba "Engenantambo" futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ungaphakathi "Jikelele". Lapha, usethe igama lephuzu lakho emgqeni. "SSID". Ngalo, izoboniswa ohlwini lokuxhumeka okukhona. Okulandelayo, khetha inketho yokuvikela. I-protocol engcono kunazo zonke i-WPA noma i-WPA2, lapho uxhumano lwenziwa ngokufaka ukhiye wokuphepha, obuye uguqule kule menyu.

  2. Kuthebhu "I-WPS" Lesi sici silungisiwe. Lapha ungawuvala noma uwusebenze, usethe kabusha izilungiselelo ukushintsha iphinikhodi, noma wenze ukuqinisekiswa okusheshayo kwedivayisi oyidingayo. Uma unesithakazelo ekufundeni ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nethuluzi le-WPS, iya kwezinye izinto esikuxhumanisayo ngezansi.

    3. Funda kabanzi: Yini i-WPS ku-router futhi ngani?

  3. Ungakwazi ukuhlunga uxhumano kwinethiwekhi yakho. Kwenziwa ngokucacisa amakheli we-MAC. Emenyu efanelekile, sebenzisa isihlungi bese wengeza uhlu lwamakheli okuzosetshenziswa ngalo umthetho wokuvimbela.

Into yokugcina ekucwangcisweni okuyisisekelo kuyoba yi-interface ye-LAN. Ukuhlela imingcele yayo kanje:

  1. Iya kusigaba "LAN" bese ukhetha ithebhu "I-LAN IP". Lapha ungashintsha ikheli le-IP kanye ne-network mask kwikhompyutha yakho. Kudingeka ukwenza inqubo enjalo ezimweni ezingavamile, kodwa manje uyazi lapho ukucushwa kwe-LAN IP kucacisiwe khona.

  2. Okulandelayo, phawula ithebhu "Iseva ye-DHCP". I-DHCP ikuvumela ukuba uthole ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha ethile ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yakho yendawo. Akudingekile ukushintsha izilungiselelo zayo, kubalulekile ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi leli thuluzi livuliwe, okungukuthi, umaka "Yebo" kufanele eme ngokuphambene "Vumela iseva ye-DHCP".

Ngifuna ukunaka isigaba sakho "EzQoS Bandwidth Management". Iqukethe izinhlobo ezine zezicelo. Ukuchofoza komunye wabo, uyifaka esimweni esisebenzayo, ubeka kuqala. Isibonelo, usebenze into ngevidiyo nomculo, okusho ukuthi lolu hlobo lokusebenza luzothola isivinini esingaphezu kokunye.

Esikhathini "Imodi yokusebenza" khetha eyodwa yamamodi we-router. Zihlukile futhi zenzelwe izinhloso ezahlukene. Hamba ngokusebenzisa amathebhu bese ufunda incazelo eningiliziwe yemodi ngayinye, bese ukhetha okufanele kakhulu kuwe.

Yilapho ukucushwa okuyisisekelo kufika ekupheleni. Manje unesidingo sokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi ngekhebula lenethiwekhi noma i-Wi-Fi. Okulandelayo sizoxoxa ngendlela yokuvikela inethiwekhi yakho.

Isilungiselelo sokuphepha

Ngeke sigxile kuzo zonke izinqubomgomo zokuvikela, kodwa cabanga nje ngezinto eziyinhloko ezingasiza kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile. Ngingathanda ukugqamisa lokhu okulandelayo:

  1. Hambisa kusigaba "I-Firewall" bese ukhetha ithebhu lapho "Jikelele". Qinisekisa ukuthi i-firewall ivaliwe futhi zonke ezinye izimpawu ziphawulwe ngomyalelo oboniswe ku-skrini ngezansi.

  2. Iya ku "Isihlungi se-URL". Lapha awukwazi nje ukuvula ukuhlunga ngamagama angukhiye ezixhumanisini, kodwa futhi ulungise isikhathi saso sokusebenza. Ungangezela igama ohlwini ohlwini olukhethekile. Ngemva kokuqeda isenzo, chofoza "Faka isicelo"ngakho-ke izinguquko zizogcinwa.

  3. Ngenhla, sesivele sisho ngesihlungi se-MAC ngephuzu le-Wi-Fi, noma kunjalo, kusekhona ithuluzi elifanayo lomhlaba wonke. Ngosizo lwalo, ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi yakho kunqunyelwe kulawo madivayisi, amakheli we-MAC afakwe ohlwini.

Ukusetha okuphelele

Isinyathelo sokugcina sokumiswa komzila we-ASUS RT-N12 uhlela imingcele yokuphatha. Okokuqala hamba kusigaba "Ukuphatha"kuphi kuthebhu "Uhlelo", ungashintsha iphasiwedi ukungena kwi-interface yewebhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukunquma isikhathi nesikhathi esifanele ukuze isimiso semithetho yokuphepha isebenze kahle.

Bese uvula "Buyisela / Gcina ukulayisha". Lapha ungagcina ukucushwa bese ubuyisela izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile.

Lapho uqedile yonke inqubo, chofoza inkinobho. "Qala kabusha" engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla imenyu ukuqala kabusha idivayisi, khona-ke zonke izinguquko zizosebenza.

Njengoba ubona, akukho lutho olulukhuni ekumiseni ukusebenza kwe-ASUS RT-N12 router. Kubalulekile ukusetha imingcele ngokuhambisana nemiyalelo nemibhalo evela kumhlinzeki wesevisi ye-inthanethi, futhi uqaphele.

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