Ukusetha umzila we-ZyXEL Keenetic

Kuhle ntambama

Esihlokweni samanje, ngingathanda ukuhlala ngezilungiselelo zomzila we-ZyXEL Keenetic. I-router enjalo ilula kakhulu ekhaya: ikuvumela ukuba unikeze wonke amadivayisi wakho weselula (amafoni, ama-netbook, ama-laptops, njll) kanye nama-computer (ama) nge-intanethi. Futhi, wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe ku-router azokwenziwa kwinethiwekhi yendawo, ezokwenza kube lula kakhulu ukudluliswa kwefayela.

I-router ye-ZyXEL Keenetic isekela izinhlobo ezixhumeke kakhulu zokuxhumana eRussia: PPPoE (mhlawumbe uhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu, uthola ikheli le-IP elinamandla lokuxhuma ngalinye), i-L2TP ne-PPTP. Uhlobo lokuxhumana kufanele luboniswe esivumelwaneni nomhlinzeki we-inthanethi (ngendlela, kufanele futhi ikhombise idatha edingekayo yokuxhumana: ukungena ngemvume, iphasiwedi, i-IP, i-DNS, njll, esizoyidingayo ukulungisa umzila).

Futhi-ke, ake siqale ...

1. Amagama ambalwa mayelana nokuxhuma i-router kwikhompyutha

Konke kuyinto ejwayelekile lapha. Njenganoma yimuphi omunye umzila weloluhlobo, enye yezinguquko ze-LAN (4 zazo ngemuva komugudu) kufanele ixhunywe kukhompyutha (kuya ekhadini layo lenethiwekhi) ngekhebula elibili eliphambene (njalo lifakiwe). Intambo yomhlinzeki oye wasebenzisa ukuxhuma ekhadini lenethiwekhi yekhompiyutha - xhuma ku-"WAN" isixhumi somzila.

I-zyxel keenetic: ukubukwa kwangemuva kwe-router.

Uma konke kuxhunyiwe ngendlela efanele, ama-LED atholakala ku-router case kufanele aqale ukukhanya. Ngemva kwalokho, ungaqhubeka ukusetha uxhumano lwenethiwekhi ku-Windows.

2. Ukusetha uxhumano lwenethiwekhi ku-Windows

Ukulungiselelwa kokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kuzoboniswa kusibonelo se-Windows 8 (okufanayo ku-Windows 7).

1) Iya ku-panel ye-OS yokulawula. Sinesithakazelo esigabeni esithi "Inethiwekhi Nenethiwekhi", noma kunalokho, "buka isimo senethiwekhi nemisebenzi." Landela lesi sixhumanisi.

2) Chofoza ngakwesokunxele esilandelayo kusixhumanisi "shintsha imingcele ye-adaptha."

3) Lapha cishe uzoba namaphakheji amaningana enethiwekhi: okungenani u-2 - Ethernet, noxhumo olungenantambo. Uma uxhunyiwe nge-wire, iya ezakhiweni ze-adaptha egama elithi Ethernet (ngokufanele, uma ufuna ukumisa i-router nge-Wi-Fi, khetha izakhiwo zokuxhuma okungenantambo. Ngincoma ukubeka izilungiselelo kusuka kwikhompyutha exhunywe ku-port LAN router).

4) Okulandelayo, thola umugqa (ngokuvamile ngezansi) "I-Protocol Protocol 4 (TCP / IPv4)" bese ucindezela "izakhiwo".

5) Lapha udinga ukuthola ikheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalelayo ne-DNS bese uchofoza OK.

Lokhu kuqedela ukusetha kwenethiwekhi kwinethiwekhi ye-OS.

3. Ukusetha i-router: uxhumano olungenantambo lwe-Wi-Fi, i-PPOE, i-IP - i-TV

Ukufaka izilungiselelo ze-router, vele ugijime noma yiziphi iziphequluli ezifakiwe kukhompyutha yakho bese uthayipha ibha yekheli: //192.168.1.1

Okulandelayo, iwindi kufanele livele nge-login nephasiwedi. Faka okulandelayo:

- login: admin

- iphasiwedi: 1234

Bese uvule ithebhu "i-intanethi", "ukugunyazwa". Ngaphambi kokuthi uvule ngefasitela elifanayo njengesithombeni ngezansi.

Isihluthulelo lapha ukufaka:

- uxhumano lwenqubo yokuxhumana: kusibonelo sethu kuzoba khona i-PPoE (umnikezeli wakho angase abe nohlobo oluhlukile lokuxhumana, ngokuyisisekelo, izilungiselelo eziningi zizofana);

- igama lomsebenzisi: faka login olunikezwe i-ISP yakho ukuxhuma kwi-Inthanethi;

- iphasiwedi: iphasiwedi ihambisana ne-login (kumele ibe nayo inkontileka nomhlinzeki wakho we-intanethi).

Emva kwalokho, ungachofoza inkinobho yokusebenza, ugcine izilungiselelo.

Bese uvule ingxenye "Inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi", nethebhu"uxhumano". Lapha udinga ukusetha izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo ezizosetshenziswa njalo uma uxhuma nge-Wi-Fi.

Igama lenethiwekhi (SSID): "i-intanethi" (faka noma yiliphi igama, lizoboniswa phakathi kwamanethiwekhi atholakalayo we-Wi-Fi ongaxhuma kuwo).

Okunye kungashiywa njengokuzenzakalelayo bese uchofoze inkinobho ethi "sebenzisa".

Ungakhohlwa ukuya kuthebhu "ukuphepha"(kunesigaba esifanayo senethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi). Lapha kudingeka ukhethe ukuqinisekiswa kwe-WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK bese ufaka ukhiye wokuphepha (i-password). Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kungabikho muntu ngaphandle kwakho ongasebenzisa inethiwekhi yakho I-Wi-Fi.

Vula isigaba esithi "inethiwekhi yasemakhaya"ithebhu"IP TV".

Lethebhu ikuvumela ukuba ulungise ukwamukela i-IP-TV. Kuye ngokuthi umhlinzeki wakho unikeza kanjani isevisi, izilungiselelo zingase zihluke: ungakhetha imodi yokuzenzekelayo, noma ungacacisa izilungiselelo ngesandla, njengalesi sibonelo ngezansi.

Imodi ye-TVport: isekelwe ku-802.1Q VLAN (ngaphezulu ku-802.1Q VLAN);

Imodi ye-IPTV yamukeli: LAN1 (uma uxhuma ibhokisi lokusetha phezulu echwebeni lokuqala lomzila);

I-VLAN ID ye-intanethi ne-ID ye-VLAN ye-IP-TV ichaziwe kumhlinzeki wakho (kungenzeka ukuthi ichaziwe enkonzweni yokuhlinzekwa kwensizakalo ehambisanayo).

Empeleni kulesi silungiselelo ithelevishini ye-IP igcwaliswe. Chofoza kusebenza ukuze ulondoloze imingcele.

Ngeke kube okungahambi kahle ukuya esigabeni "inethiwekhi yasemakhaya"ithebhu"UPnP"(vumela lesi sici) Ngenxa yalokhu, i-router izokwazi ukuthola ngokuzenzakalelayo noma yimuphi umshini kwinethiwekhi yendawo. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eminingi, chofoza lapha.

Eqinisweni, emva kwakho konke okulungiselelwe, udinga ukuqala kabusha i-router kuphela. Ekhompyutheni exhunywe yinkambo ku-router, inethiwekhi yendawo kanye ne-intanethi kufanele isebenze kakade, kwi-laptop (okuzoxhumeka nge-Wi-Fi) - kufanele ubone ithuba lokujoyina inethiwekhi, igama esilinikeze ngaphambili (SSID). Joyina, faka iphasiwedi bese uqala ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yendawo kanye ne-intanethi kanye ...

4. Isiphetho

Lokhu kuqedela ukucushwa komzila we-ZyXEL Keenetic ukusebenza ku-Inthanethi nokuhlela inethiwekhi yendawo yasendaweni. Ngokuvamile, kunzima ukuphakama ngenxa yokuthi abasebenzisi bacacisa amagama abasebenzisi abangalungile namaphasiwedi, ikheli elichaziwe le-MAC alilona lilungile njalo.

Ngendlela, iseluleko esilula. Ngezinye izikhathi, uxhumano luyalala futhi uphawu lwereyi luzobhala ukuthi "uxhunyiwe kunethiwekhi yendawo ngaphandle kokufinyelela ku-inthanethi." Ukuze ulungise lokhu kuhle masinyane futhi "ungazungezi" ezilungiselelweni - ungaqala kabusha kokubili ikhompyutha (i-laptop) kanye ne-router. Uma engasizanga, nansi isihloko esasihlaziye ngalo leli phutha ngokuningiliziwe.

Inhlanhla!