Namuhla kukhona ukukhethwa okuncane kwamapulatifomu wokubukwa; ngokuvamile, kunomkhawulo kokubili okukhethwa kukho - I-VMware Workstation futhi I-Oracle VirtualBox. Ngokuqondene nezixazululo ezihlukile, ziba ziphansi kakhulu kubo ngokwemisebenzi, noma ukukhululwa kwazo kuphelile.
I-VMware Workstation - Ipulatifomu enekhodi yomthombo evaliwe, isakazwa ngesisekelo esikhokhelwayo. Umthombo ovulekile ukhona kuphela kunguqulo yakhe engaphelele - VMware Player. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umlingani wayo - VirtualBox - isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile (ikakhulukazi, inguqulo yomthombo ovulekile we-OSE).
Yini ehlanganisa imishini ebonakalayo
• isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo.
• Ukusebenzisa kalula umhleli wenethiwekhi.
• Ama-disk VM angakwazi ukwandisa ngevolumu ohlelweni lokuqoqa imininingwane ye-Snapshots.
• Sebenzisana nezinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza zokuvakasha, kuhlanganise nekhono lokusebenza nge-Windows ne-Linux njengesimenywa.
• Sebenza ngamapulatifomu angu-64 wezivakashi.
• Ikhono lokudlala umsindo kusuka ku-VM kwi-hardware ye-host
• Kuzo zombili izinguqulo, ama-VM asekela ukulungiselelwa kwe-multiprocessor.
• Amandla okukopisha amafayela phakathi kwesistimu yokusebenza eyinhloko kanye ne-VM Amandla okufinyelela i-console nge-VM RDP iseva.
• Ukuhambisa uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka kwi-virtual to the workspace yesistimu esemqoka - kubonakala sengathi isebenza kulokhu okulandelayo.
• Ikhono lokushintshanisa idatha phakathi kwesivakashi kanye nezinhlelo eziyinhloko, ngenkathi idatha igcinwa ebhodini lokunamathisela, njll.
• Usekela ihluzo ezintathu zemidlalo neminye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Abashayeli abathuthukisiwe ku-OS yezivakashi, njll.
Izinzuzo ze-VirtualBox
• Le platform inikezwa mahhala, kanti i-VMware Workstation izobiza okungaphezu kwama-$ 200.
• Ukusekela izinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza - le VM isebenza ku-Windows, Linux, MacOs X, naseSolaris, kuyilapho i-VMware Workstation isekela kuphela uhlu lokuqala kokuqala.
• Ukuba khona kwe-VB yobuchwepheshe obukhethekile "ukuthunyelwa kwezingcingo", ngenxa yokuthi i-VM egijima ingasuswa kwenye indawo ngaphandle kokuyeka ukusebenza kwayo kuqala. I-analogue ayinalo lelo thuba.
• Ukusekela inani elikhulu lamafomethi wesithombe se-disk - ngaphezu kwesiteji sase native .vdi, isebenza ne .vdmk and .vhd. I-analog isebenza kuphela ngomunye wabo - .vdmk (inkinga yokusebenza ngezithombe ezinolunye isandiso isombululwe ngosizo lomguquli ohlukile owangenisa).
• Ezinye izimpawu uma usebenza kusuka kumugqa womyalo - ungakwazi ukulawula umshini we-virtual, snapshots, amadivaysi, njll. Le VM isekela kangcono umsindo wezinhlelo ze-Linux - kanti ku-VMware Workstation umsindo uvaliwe ohlelweni lokusingatha, ku-VB kungadlalwa ngenkathi umshini usebenza.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ze-CPU ne-I / O kunganciphisa; I-VM ephikisanayo ayihlinzeki ngaleli thuba.
• Imemori yevidiyo engaguquguqukayo.
Izinzuzo ze-VMware Workstation
• Njengoba le VM isakazwa ngesisekelo semali, ukusekelwa kuhlale kuhlinzekwa kumsebenzisi.
• Ukwesekwa okuthuthukisiwe kwehluzo ezintathu, ubukhulu bokusimama kwe-3D-ukusheshisa kuphakeme kunalokho komncintiswano VB.
• Ikhono lokwenza izifinyezo emva kwesikhathi esithile - lokhu kwandisa ukuthembeka kokusebenza nama-VMs (njengesici se-autosave ku-MS Word).
• Ivolumu yama diski angabonakali angacindezelwa ukuze akhululwe isikhala sezinye izinhlelo.
• Amathuba amaningi lapho usebenza nenethiwekhi yangempela.
• Umsebenzi "ama-clones axhunyiwe" we-VM.
• Ikhono lokurekhoda umsebenzi we-VM kwifomethi yevidiyo.
• Ukuhlanganiswa nokuthuthukiswa nokuhlola izindawo, izici ezikhethekile kubalingisi 256-bit ukubethela ukuvikela i-VM
I-VMware Workstation inezici eziningana eziwusizo. Isibonelo, ungakwazi ukumisa okwesikhashana i-VM, futhi izinqamuleli ezinhlelweni ezisemenyu yokuqala, njll.
Labo abanokuzikhethela phakathi kwemishini emibili engavamile banganikezwa iseluleko esilandelayo: ngokungabikho komqondo ocacile walokho okudingekayo i-VMware Workstation, ungakhetha ngokuphepha i-VirtualBox yamahhala.
Labo abahlakulela noma abahlola isofthiwe kufanele bakhethe kangcono umsebenzi we-VMware Workstation - inikeza izinketho eziningi ezilula ezenza umsebenzi wansuku zonke awutholakali esiteji esincintisanayo.
