Indlela yokuthumela umlayezo komunye umuntu u-VKontakte

Uma amadivaysi amaningana axhunyiwe kumthombo ofanayo we-Inthanethi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungenzeka kube nephutha ekusebenzeni elihlobene nengxabano yekheli le-IP. Ake sibone ukuthi ungalungisa kanjani le nkinga kwi-PC eqhuba i-Windows 7.

Bheka futhi: Ungasetha kanjani i-Inthanethi ngemuva kokubuyisela iWindows 7

Izindlela zokuxazulula le nkinga

Iphutha okukhulunywe ngalo kulesi sihloko livezwe ekubukeni kwesaziso esikrinini esikwazisa mayelana nokulwa kwamakheli e-IP nokulahleka kokuxhumana ne-intanethi. Isizathu senkinga yokucwaningwa ukuthi amadivaysi amabili ahlukene athola i-IP efana ncamashi. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka uma uxhuma nge-router noma inethiwekhi yenkampani.

Isixazululo salesi sikhubazo siphinde siziphakamise, futhi sihlanganisa ukushintsha i-IP ngendlela ehlukile. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhamba okuyinkimbinkimbi, zama ukuqala kabusha i-router kanye / noma i-PC. Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zenzo zizosiza ukuqeda iphutha. Uma, ngemva kokuzenza, imiphumela emihle ayizange ifinyelelwe, yenza lokho okushiwo ngezansi.

Indlela 1: Nika amandla isizukulwane se-IP esizenzakalelayo

Okokuqala, kuzomele uzame ukuvuselela ukubuyiswa kwe-IP okuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ekhiqizeni ikheli eliyingqayizivele.

1. Chofoza "Qala" futhi uvule "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Iya ku "Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi".



3. Chofoza entweni "Isikhungo sokulawula ...".



4. Okulandelayo, ngakwesobunxele kwesobunxele, chofoza entweni. "Ukushintsha imingcele ...".



5. Esikhathini segobolondo evuliwe, thola igama lenkampani esebenzayo lapho uxhumano newebhu web jikelele kufanele lenziwe khona, bese uchofoze kuso.



6. Ewindini lesimo elivelayo, chofoza entweni "Izakhiwo".



7. Thola ingxenye ephethe igama. "I-Protocol Protocol Version 4"futhi uyiqokomise. Bese uchofoza into "Izakhiwo".



8. Ewindini evulekile, sebenzisa izinkinobho zomsakazo ngokuphambene nezikhundla "Thola ikheli le-IP ..." futhi "Thola ikheli le-server ye-DNS ...". Ngemuva kokuchofoza lokho "Kulungile".



9. Ukubuyela ewindini langaphambilini, chofoza "Vala". Emva kwalokho, iphutha ngokuxabana kwamakheli e-IP kufanele linyamalale.

Indlela 2: Cacisa i-IP Static

Uma le ndlela engenhla ayingakusizi noma inethiwekhi ayisekeli ukukhishwa kwe-IP, khona-ke kunesizathu sokuzama inqubo ehlanekezelayo - unikeze ikheli eliyingqayizivele le-computer ukuze kungabikho ukuphikisana namanye amadivaysi.

1. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiliphi ikheli le-static ongabhalisa, udinga ukwazi ulwazi mayelana nedamu lazo zonke amakheli e-IP atholakalayo. Lolu hlobo luvame ukucaciswa kuzilungiselelo zomzila. Ukuze unciphise amathuba okufaniswa kwe-IP, idinga ukwandiswa ngangokunokwenzeka, kanjalo nokwandisa inani lamakheli ayingqayizivele. Kodwa ngisho noma ungazi leli chibi futhi ungenayo ukufinyelela router, ungazama ukuthola i-IP. Chofoza "Qala" bese uchofoza entweni "Zonke Izinhlelo".



2. Vula isiqondisi "Standard".



3. Chofoza ngakwesokudla entweni. "Lawula umugqa". Kuhlu lwezenzo ezizovuleka, khetha inketho ehlinzeka ngenqubo yokuqaliswa negunya lokuphatha.

   

   Isifundo: Indlela yokunika amandla "I-Line Line" ku-Windows 7

4. Ngemuva kokuvula "Landela umugqa" faka inkulumo:

   Ipconfig

   Cindezela inkinobho Ngena.



5. Lawa amanethiwekhi azovuleka. Thola ulwazi ngamakheli. Ngokuqondile, kuzodingeka ubhale imingcele elandelayo:
   • Ikheli le-IPv4;
   • Isisindo se-Subnet;
   • Isango eliyinhloko.



6. Bese uye ezizindeni ze-Internet Protocol version 4. I-algorithm yokuguqulwa ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe ngendlela eyedlule kumshwana we-7 ohlangene. Guqula zonke izinkinobho zomsakazo endaweni ephansi.



7. Okulandelayo ensimini "Ikheli le-IP" faka idatha evezwe ngokuphambene nepharamitha "Ikheli le-IPv4" ku "Landela umugqa", kodwa esikhundleni senani lezinombolo ngemuva kwephuzu lokugcina nanoma yiliphi elinye. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izinombolo zezinombolo ezintathu ukuze unciphise amathuba okufanisa amakheli. Emasimini "I-Subnet Mask" futhi "Isango Elikhulu" Bhala phansi izinombolo ezifanayo eziboniswa eziphambene nemingcele efanayo "Landela umugqa". Emkhakheni wesiphakeli se-DNS ehlukile futhi ekhethiwe, ungafaka amanani ngokufanele 8.8.4.4 futhi 8.8.8.8. Ngemuva kokufaka konke ukuchofoza kwedatha "Kulungile".



8. Ukubuyela kwiwindi yezakhiwo zokuxhumeka, cindezela "Kulungile". Emva kwalokho, i-PC izothola i-IP static futhi impikiswano izoxazululwa. Uma usenenkinga noma ezinye izinkinga ngokuxhumeka, zama ukubeka esikhundleni izinombolo ngemuva kwephashaji lokugcina ensimini. "Ikheli le-IP" ku-protocol ye-intanethi. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngisho noma kuphumelele, uma uhlela ikheli elimisiwe, iphutha ngesikhathi singaphinde lenzeke lapho enye idivayisi ithola i-IP efanayo. Kodwa uzokwazi kakade ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nale nkinga bese ulungisa ngokushesha isimo.

Izingxabano zekheli ku-Windows 7 zingenzeka ngenxa yokungahambi kahle kwe-IP namanye amadivayisi. Le nkinga ixazululwa ngokunika i-IP ehlukile. Lokhu kwenziwa kahle ngokusebenzisa indlela othomathikhi, kodwa uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka ngenxa yemingcele yenethiwekhi, ungakwazi ukunikeza ngesandla ikheli elimisiwe.