Ngokuvamile ezindinganisweni zokulungisa isiphequluli nokuxazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlobene nomsebenzi wayo, abasebenzisi bakhubeka kuncomo yokususa i-cache. Naphezu kokuthi lokhu kuyindlela elula futhi ejwayelekile, abantu abaningi basakhathalela ukuthi yimuphi umlondolozo nokuthi kungani kufanele ususwe.
Iyini isilondolozi sesiphequluli?
Eqinisweni, i-cache akuyona iziphequluli kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izinhlelo, ngisho namadivayisi (isibonelo, i-hard disk, ikhadi levidyo), kodwa lapho lisebenza kancane ngokuhlukile futhi alisebenzisi esihlokweni samanje. Uma siya ku-intanethi ngesiphequluli, silandela izixhumanisi ezihlukene kanye namasayithi, sibheka okuqukethwe, izinyathelo ezinjalo ziphoqelela ukuthi i-cache ikhule ngaphandle kokuphela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kuhambela ukufinyelela okuphindaphindiwe kwamakhasi, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngezinye izikhathi kuholela ekuhlulekeni okuhlukahlukene. Ngakho, izinto zokuqala kuqala.
Bheka futhi: Ayini ama-cookies kusiphequluli
Iyini isilondolozi
Emva kokufakwa kwikhompyutheni, isiphequluli sewebhu sakha ifolda ekhethekile lapho i-cache ikhona khona. Amafayela esayithi athumela kithi kwi-hard disk uma siwavakashela okokuqala ngqa. Lawa mafayela angaba izingxenye ezihlukene zamakhasi e-Inthanethi: umsindo, izithombe, ukufaka izithombe, umbhalo - konke okugcwala amasayithi ngokuyisisekelo.
Inhloso ye-Cache
Ukulondoloza izakhi zesayithi kuyadingeka ukuze uma uvakashela kabusha isayithi elivakashelwe ngaphambilini, ukulayishwa kwamakhasi awo kuyashesha. Uma isiphequluli sithola ukuthi isici sesayithi sesilondoloziwe njengekhompiyutha kukhompyutha yakho futhi sihambelana nalokho okwamanje kusayithi, inguqulo egcinwe izosetshenziselwa ukubuka ikhasi. Naphezu kokuthi incazelo yenqubo enjalo ibonakala iyinde kunokuba ilayishe ikhasi lonke kusukela ekuqaleni, empeleni ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezivela ku-cache kunomphumela omuhle ngesivinini sokubonisa isayithi. Kodwa uma idatha efihliwe iphelelwe yisikhathi, inguqulo ebuyekeziwe kakade ye-piece efanayo yewebhusayithi ilayishwa kabusha.
Isithombe esiphezulu sichaza ukuthi i-cache isebenza kanjani kuziphequluli. Ake sifingqa isizathu sokuthi sidinga isilondolozi kusiphequluli:
- Amasayithi okulayisha kabusha ngokushesha;
- Igcina ithrafikhi ye-intanethi futhi yenza uxhumano lwe-intanethi olungaphephile, olubuthakathaka lungabonakali.
Abanye abasebenzisi abaphambili, uma kunesidingo, bangasebenzisa amafayela alondoloziwe ukuze bathole ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu kubo. Kuwo wonke amanye abasebenzisi, kunesinye isici esiwusizo - ikhono lokulanda ikhasi lewebhusayithi noma indawo yonke kwikhompyutha yakho ukuze uqhubeke ubuka ungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi (ngaphandle kwe-Intanethi).
Funda kabanzi: Ungalanda kanjani ikhasi lonke noma iwebhusayithi kwikhompyutha
Uphi i-cache egcinwe kukhompyutha
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, isiphequluli ngasinye sinefolda yaso ehlukile yokugcina i-cache kanye nedatha yesikhashana. Ngokuvamile indlela eya kuyo ingabhekwa ngokuqondile kuzilungiselelo zayo. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu kulesi sihloko mayelana nokususa i-cache, isixhumanisi esitholakala ezimbalwa zezigaba ngezansi.
Ayikho imikhawulo ebusweni, ngakho-ke inkolelo ingakhula kuze kube yilapho idesksi elikhuni liphuma isikhala. Eqinisweni, ngemuva kokuqoqa ama-gigabyte amaningana wedatha kule folda, cishe, umsebenzi wesiphequluli sewebhu uzophutha noma amaphutha azovela ngokubonisa amanye amakhasi. Isibonelo, kumasayithi avame ukuvakashelwa uzoqala ukubona idatha endala esikhundleni sezintsha, noma uzobe nezinkinga usebenzisa enye noma enye yemisebenzi yayo.
Lapha kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi idatha egciniwe igxiliwe, ngakho-ke isimo esingumgomo esingu-500 MB wesikhala esicindezelayo esilondolozwa yi-cache sinezinhlaka zamakhulu amasayithi.
Sula isilondolozi asihlali ngaso sonke isikhathi - senziwe ngokukhethekile ukuze siqongelele. Kunconywa ukwenza lokhu kuphela ezimweni ezintathu:
- Ifolda yakhe iqala ukukala kakhulu (iboniswa ngqo kuzilungiselelo zesiphequluli);
- Isiphequluli sithwala amasayithi ngezikhathi ezithile;
- Usanda kuhlanza ikhompyutha yegciwane, okungenzeka ukuthi ingene ohlelweni lokusebenza oluvela kwi-intanethi.
Sitshele kakade ukuthi ususe kanjani isilondolozi seziphequluli ezidumile ngezindlela ezehlukene kulesi sihloko kusixhumanisi esilandelayo:
Funda kabanzi: Khipha isilondolozi kusiphequluli
Ngokuqiniseka ngamakhono abo nolwazi, abasebenzisi ngezinye izikhathi bahambisa isilondolozi sesiphequluli sibe yi-RAM. Lokhu kungcono ngoba kunesisindo sokufunda ngokushesha kunediski eyinkimbinkimbi, futhi ikuvumela ukuba ulayishe ngokushesha imiphumela efunayo. Ukwengeza, lo mkhuba ikuvumela ukuba unwebe impilo ye-SSD-drive, enomthombo othile wenombolo yokubhala imijikelezo yolwazi. Kodwa lesi sihloko sifanele isihloko esihlukile, esizoxoxa ngaso esikhathini esizayo.
Ukususa i-cache eyodwa yekhasi
Manje ukuthi uyazi ukuthi awudingi ukusula i-cache ngokuvamile, sizokutshela ukuthi singayenza kanjani ngaphakathi kwekhasi elilodwa. Lolu khetho luwusizo uma ubona inkinga ngomsebenzi wekhasi elithile, kodwa amanye amasayithi asebenza kahle.
Uma unenkinga yokubuyekeza ikhasi (esikhundleni sokulanda inguqulo entsha yekhasi, isiphequluli sibonisa okwesikhashana esithathwe kusilondolozi), kanyekanye cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye Ctrl + F5. Ikhasi lizophinda lilayishe futhi yonke i-cache ehlobene nayo izosuswa kwikhompyutha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isiphequluli sewebhu sizolayisha inguqulo entsha ye-cache evela kuseva. Izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu (kodwa hhayi kuphela) zokuziphatha okubi akuzona umculo owavulayo; isithombe siboniswa ngezinga elibi.
Lonke ulwazi alufanelekile kuphela kumakhompyutha, kodwa futhi kumadivayisi eselula, ikakhulukazi ama-Smartphones - ngokuphathelene nalokhu, kutuswa ukususa isikhashana lapho kungenjalo uma ugcina ithrafikhi. Ekuphetheni, siyaqaphela ukuthi uma usebenzisa imodi ye-Incognito (iwindi langasese) kusiphequluli, idatha yalesi seseshini, kufaka phakathi i-cache, ngeke isindiswe. Lokhu kuyasiza uma usebenzisa i-PC yomunye umuntu.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokufaka imodi ye-Incognito ku-Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox / Opera / Yandex Isiphequluli