Abasebenzisi abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi bangahlela kanjani ukusabalalisa kwe-intanethi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo esevele exhunywe kunethiwekhi nakwamanye amadivaysi. Ake sizame ukuqonda ama-nuances okwenza le nqubo kumadivayisi nge-Windows 7.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokusabalalisa i-Wi-Fi kusuka kukhompyutha
I-Algorithm yokuFometha kokuFinyelela
Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, udinga ukudala iphuzu lokufinyelela usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi kwikhompyutha ephathekayo kakade exhunywe kwiWorld Wide Web. Ingahle ihlelwe kokubili ngamathuluzi akhiwe ngaphakathi ohlelweni, futhi isebenzisa isofthiwe yangaphandle. Okulandelayo sibheka kokubili kokukhethwa kukho ngokuningiliziwe.
Indlela 1: Isofthiwe yesithathu
Okokuqala, thola ukuthi ungahlela kanjani ukusatshalaliswa kwe-inthanethi usebenzisa isofthiwe yangaphandle. Ukuze kucaciswe, sibheka i-algorithm yezenzo ngesibonelo seSwitch Virtual Router application.
Landa ukushintsha i-Virtual Router
- Ngemuva kokuqalisa lolu hlelo, iwindi elincane lizovuleka. Ukuze uye kuzilungiselelo, chofoza isithonjana segiya ekona elingezansi kwesokudla.
- Ewindini ebonakalayo yemingcele ukuze kube lula ukuqondisa ku-interface, kuyadingeka ukuthi ushintshe ukubonisa kwayo kusuka ngesiNgisi kuya kwisiRashiya. Chofoza kuhlu lokudonsa phansi. "Ulimi".
- Kusuka kwamagama wezilimi ezibonisiwe, khetha "IsiRashiya".
- Uma ukhetho lukhethiwe, chofoza "Faka isicelo" ("Faka isicelo").
- Ibhokisi elincane lengxoxo livula lapho udinga ukuchofoza khona "Kulungile".
- Ngemuva kokuthi ulimi lwama-interface luguqulwe, ungaqhubeka ngokuqondile ukusetha uxhumano. Ensimini "Igama lomzila" faka ukungena ngemvume ngokungenasisekelo lapho abasebenzisi abavela kwamanye amadivayisi bazoxhuma khona. Ensimini "Iphasiwedi" faka ikhodi yekhodi engakhethi. Okudingekayo ukuthi iqukethe okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-8. Kodwa uma ukhathazekile ngokuvikeleka okuphezulu ekuxhumaneni okungagunyaziwe, sebenzisa izinhlamvu ezingaphezulu, futhi uhlanganise nezinombolo, izincwadi ezibhalweni ezihlukahlukene nezibonakaliso ezikhethekile (%, $, njll). Ensimini "Phinda iphasiwedi" faka ikhodi efanayo. Uma wenza iphutha okungenani uhlamvu olulodwa, inethiwekhi ngeke isebenze.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuhlola noma ukuchofoza ibhokisi lokuhlola elihambelanayo, ungakwazi ukuvula noma ukuvimbela imisebenzi eyengeziwe:
- Ukuqala uhlelo lokusebenza ekuqaleni kwe-Windows (kuncishiswe ku-tray futhi ngaphandle kwayo);
- Ukuqalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo iphuzu lokufinyelela ekuqaleni kohlelo;
- Isaziso somsindo sokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi;
- Ibonisa uhlu lamadivayisi axhunyiwe;
- Hlela ngokuzenzakalela isimo senethiwekhi.
Kodwa njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, lezi ziyizilungiselelo zokuzikhethela. Uma kungekho sidingo noma isifiso, awukwazi ukwenza noma yikuphi ukulungiswa nhlobo.
- Ngemva kokufaka zonke izilungiselelo ezidingekayo, chofoza "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".
- Uma ubuyela ewindini elikhulu lenqubo, chofoza isithonjana ngendlela yomcibisholo okhomba ngakwesokudla. Okulandelayo, chofoza kuhlu lokudonsa phansi. "Khetha i-adaptha ...". Kulolu hlu olubonakalayo, yeka ukukhetha kwakho egameni loxhumo lapho i-Inthanethi okwamanje itholakala kukhompyutha ephathekayo.
- Emva kokukhetha kokuxhumeka kwenziwa, chofoza "Kulungile".
- Khona-ke, ukuze uqale ukusakaza i-Inthanethi ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi eyakhelwe, chofoza "Qala".
Isifundo: Izinhlelo zokusakaza i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo
Indlela 2: Sebenzisa amathuluzi we-OS akhiwe
Ukusabalalisa kwe-intanethi kungahle kuhlelwe besebenzisa amathuluzi akhethiwe kuphela wesistimu yokusebenza. Le nqubo ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili:
- Ukwenziwa kwenethiwekhi yangaphakathi;
- Yenza kusebenze ukusatshalaliswa kwe-intanethi.
Okulandelayo, sibheka ngokuningiliziwe i-algorithm yezenzo ezidinga ukuthathwa. Iyakulungele ama-laptops kanye nama-desktops ku-Windows 7, ene-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi.
- Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlela inethiwekhi yangaphakathi usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi. Yonke into eyenziwa yenziwa kudivayisi lapho ihlelwe khona ukusabalalisa i-Intanethi. Chofoza "Qala" bese uqhubekela phambili "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Chofoza egameni "Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi".
- Ngena ngemvume "Isikhungo sokulawula ...".
- Kulogobolondo elivela, chofoza "Ukusetha uxhumano olusha ...".
- Iwindi yokusetha ukuxhuma iqala. Kusukela kuhlu lokukhethwa kukho, khetha "Ukusetha inethiwekhi engenantambo ..." bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Iwindi lizovulwa, lapho kuzoba khona isixwayiso ukuthi amakhompyutha axhunyiwe kwinethiwekhi entsha kumele abe khona ngaphandle kwamamitha ayi-10 kusuka komunye nomunye. Kuzoshiwo futhi mayelana nokuhlehlisa ukuxhumeka kokukhona okwamanje okwenziwa ngamanethiwekhi angenantambo ngemuva kokuxhumeka kumuntu omusha. Ngemva kokuqaphela lesi sixwayiso nesincoma, chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Esigodini esivulwe "Igama Lenethiwekhi" faka noma yiliphi igama elingenakuphikisa ukuthi uhlose ukwabela lolu xhumano. Kusuka ohlwini lokudonsa phansi "Uhlobo lokuphepha" khetha ukhetho "I-WPA2". Uma kungenalo igama ohlwini, hlela ukukhetha kwakho entweni "I-WEP". Ensimini "Ukhiye Wokuvikela" faka iphasiwedi engaqondakali, okuzosetshenziswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuxhuma kule nethiwekhi kusuka kwamanye amadivayisi. Izinketho ezilandelayo zephasiwedi zikhona:
- Izinhlamvu ezingu-13 noma ezinhlanu (izinombolo, izinhlamvu ezikhethekile nezinhlamvu ezincane nezinhlamvu zesiLatini);
- Amadijithi angu-26 noma angu-10.
Uma ufaka noma yiziphi ezinye izinketho ngenani elihlukile lamadijithi noma izimpawu, i-error izovela ekuya ewindini elilandelayo, futhi kuzodingeka ufake kabusha ikhodi efanele. Uma ungena, khetha izinhlanganisela eziyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukunciphisa amathuba okufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kwinethiwekhi okwakhiwa. Bese uhlola ibhokisi eliseduze "Londoloza izinketho ..." bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Inqubo yokusetha inethiwekhi izokwenziwa ngokuvumelana nemingcele engena ngaphambilini.
- Ngemuva kokuthi igcwaliswe, umlayezo ubonakala kugobolondo lokucushwa okubonisa ukuthi inethiwekhi isilungele ukusetshenziswa. Emva kwalokho, ukuze uphume igobolondo yamapharamitha, chofoza "Vala".
- Okulandelayo, buyela emuva "Isikhungo sokulawula ..." bese uchofoza entweni "Shintsha izinketho eziphambili ..." ngakwesobunxele kwesobunxele.
- Ewindini elisha emabhuloki amathathu okuqala, setha inkinobho yomsakazo "Nika amandla ...".
- Skrolela phansi futhi ku-block "Yabelana ..." faka inkinobho yomsakazo esikhundleni "Khubaza ..."bese uchofoza "Londoloza izinguquko".
- Manje udinga ukuhlela ukusabalalisa okusheshayo kwe-Inthanethi kule nethiwekhi. Ukubuyela ku "Isikhungo sokulawula ..."chofoza igama lento "Ukushintsha imingcele ..." ngakwesobunxele kwesobunxele.
- Kuhlu lokuxhumeka, thola igama loxhumo olusebenzayo olusetshenziselwa ukunikeza i-intanethi kule laptop, bese uchofoza kukho inkinobho yegundane efanele (I-PKM). Ohlu oluvela, khetha "Izakhiwo".
- Esikhathini segobolondo evulekile, hamba kuthebhu "Finyelela".
- Okulandelayo kusuka kuhlu lokudonsa phansi "Ukuxhuma inethiwekhi yekhaya" khetha igama lenethiwekhi eyakhelwe ngaphambilini owahlose ukusabalalisa i-intanethi. Bese uhlola ibhokisi eceleni kwezinto ezimbili, igama eliqala ngegama "Vumela ...". Ngemuva kokuchofoza lokho "Kulungile".
- Manje i-laptop yakho izokhipha inthanethi. Ungakwazi ukuxhuma kuwo kusukela cishe noma iyiphi idivayisi esekela i-Wi-Fi, ngokufaka iphasiwedi edala ngaphambilini.
Ungakwazi futhi ukuhlela ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Intanethi usebenzisa "Lawula umugqa".
- Chofoza "Qala" bese uchofoza "Zonke Izinhlelo".
- Vula isiqondisi esibizwa ngokuthi "Standard".
- Kuhlu lokuboniswa kwamathuluzi, thola into "Lawula umugqa" bese uchofoze kuso I-PKM. Kusukela kuhlu lokukhethwa kukho, khetha ukhetho ngamalungelo okuphatha.
Isifundo: Ukuqalisa "Umyalo Wokulawula" ku-Windows 7 PC
- Esikhathini esibonakalayo esivulekile "Landela umugqa" bhala umyalo kule iphethini elilandelayo:
neth wlan usetha imenyu yokwamukela i-mode = vumela i-ssid = "join_name" ukhiye = "izwi_code" ukhiyeUkusebenza = okuqhubekayo
Esikhundleni sokubaluleka "Igama_connection" bhalisa noma yiliphi igama elingenakuphikisana olifisa ukunika inethiwekhi ukuthi idalwe. Esikhundleni I-Code_kucindezela faka noma yiliphi iphasiwedi engaqondakali. Kumele kube nezinombolo nezinhlamvu zezinhlamvu zesiLatin kwanoma yiliphi irejista. Ngezizathu zokuphepha, kufanele kwenziwe kube nzima kunokwenzeka. Ngemva kokufaka umyalo, cindezela inkinobho ekhibhodi Ngena ukuqaliswa kwalo.
- Uma wenza konke ngokufanele, umlayezo ubonakala ukwazisa ukuthi imodi yenethiwekhi ethintekayo inikwe amandla, isihlonzi nesigcawu sokungena siyashintshwa.
- Okulandelayo, ukuze kusebenze iphuzu lokufinyelela, faka umyalo olandelayo:
Neth wlan qala hostednetwork
Bese ucindezela Ngena.
- Manje udinga ukuqondisa kabusha i-Intanethi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukwenza zonke izindlela ezifanayo, ezikhulunywe lapho zicubungula inhlangano yokusabalalisa usebenzisa amathuluzi e-Windows ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo, ngokuqala ngesigaba 13, ngakho ngeke siwachaze kabusha.
Ku-Windows 7 kungenzeka ukuhlela ukusabalalisa kwe-intanethi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo nge-Wi-Fi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ukusebenzisa amathuluzi wesistimu wesistimu wesithathu. Ukhetho lwesibili lulula kakhulu, kodwa udinga ukucabangela ukuthi uma usebenzisa ukusebenza okwakhiwe, akudingeki ukulandwa nokufaka noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezengeziwe ezingeke zilayishe kuphela uhlelo, kepha zingase zibe umthombo wobungozi bokuqapha ama-PC ngabahlaseli.