I-Directx

I-DirectX - imilabhu ekhethekile ehlinzeka ngokusebenzisana okuphumelelayo phakathi kwezingxenye ze-hardware nezinhlelo zesistimu, eziphethwe ngokudlala okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia (imidlalo, ividiyo, umsindo) kanye nomsebenzi wezinhlelo zehluzo. Ukukhipha i-DirectX Ngeshwa (noma ngenhlanhla), kumasistimu wokusebenza anamuhla, amashabhulali e-DirectX afakwe ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ayingxenye yegobolondo.

Ukuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene nokuphazamiseka emidlalweni kuyinto evamile evamile. Izizathu zezinkinga ezinjalo ziningi, futhi namhlanje sizohlola iphutha elilodwa elivela emisebenzini yansuku zonke efunayo, njenge-Battlefield 4 kanye nabanye. Umsebenzi we-DirectX "GetDeviceRemovedReason" Lokhu kuhluleka kuvame ukuhlangana lapho udlala imidlalo ephethe kakhulu i-hardware yekhompuyutha, ikakhulukazi, ikhadi levidyo.

Abasebenzisi abaningi lapho beqala imidlalo ethile bathola isaziso esivela ohlelweni ukuthi iphrojekthi idinga ukusekelwa izingxenye ze-DirectX 11. Imilayezo ingase ihluke ekubunjweni, kodwa iphuzu linye: ikhadi levidiyo alisekeli le nguqulo ye-API. Amaphrojekthi wegeyimu kanye ne-DirectX 11 Izingxenye ze-DX11 zaqala kabusha ngo-2009 futhi zaba ingxenye ye-Windows 7.

Yonke imidlalo eyenzelwe ukusebenza kuma-Windows operating systems ifuna ukuba khona kwezingxenye ezithile ze-DirectX izingxenye zokusebenza kwazo okujwayelekile. Lezi zakhi sezivele zikhishwe kwi-OS, kodwa, ngezinye izikhathi, "zingagqulwa" kumfaki wephrojekthi yemidlalo. Ngokuvamile, ukufakwa kokusabalalisa okunjalo kungaphumeleka, futhi ukufakwa kokunye komdlalo ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka.

Uma ugijima eminye imidlalo kumakhompyutha we-Windows, amaphutha angase avele ngezingxenye ze-DirectX. Lokhu kungenxa yezizathu eziningi esizoxoxa ngazo kulesi sihloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sihlaziya izixazululo ezinkingeni ezinjalo. Amaphutha we-DirectX emidlalweni Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngezingxenye ze-DX ngabasebenzisi abazama ukugijima umdlalo omdala kwi-hardware yesimanje ne-OS.

Cishe yonke imidlalo eyenzelwe iWindows ithuthukiswe ngokusebenzisa i-DirectX. Lezi zincwadi zivumela ukusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza zemakhadi wevidiyo futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukunikeza ihluzo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngekhwalithi ephezulu. Njengoba ukusebenza kwegrafu kukhulisa, ngakho-ke yenza amandla abo.

Uma sibuka izici zekhadi levidyo, sibhekene nento enjengokuthi "Ukusekela kwe-DirectX". Ake sibone ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kungani udinga i-DX. Bheka futhi: Ukubheka kanjani izimpawu zekhadi levidiyo Kuyini i-DirectX DirectX - isethi yamathuluzi (imitapo yolwazi) evumela izinhlelo, ikakhulukazi imidlalo yekhompiyutha, ukuthola ukufinyelela okuqondile kwamakhompyutha wekhadi levidiyo.

I-DirectX iqoqo lezincwadi ezivumela imidlalo ukuba "ixhumane" ngqo nekhadi levidyo kanye nesistimu yomsindo. Amaphrojekthi wegeyimu asebenzisa lezi zakhi asebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo amakhono we-hardware wekhompyutha. Ukubuyekezwa okuzimele kwe-DirectX kungadingeka uma kwenzeka amaphutha ngesikhathi sokufakwa okuzenzakalelayo, umdlalo "ufunga" ngokungabikho kwamanye amafayela, noma udinga ukusebenzisa inguqulo entsha.

Amaphutha lapho kuqaliswa imidlalo ikakhulukazi kwenzeka ngenxa yokungalingani kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezingxenye noma ukungabi nokusekelwa kwezibuyekezo ezidingekayo kwi-hardware (ikhadi levidiyo). Omunye wabo "iphutha lokudala idivayisi ye-DirectX" futhi mayelana nalokhu okuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko. Iphutha lokudala idivayisi "DirectX" emidlalweni Le nkinga ivela kaningi emidlalweni esuka ebuGceni be-Electronic, njenge-Battlefield 3 futhi idinga ukusheshisa: Ukuqalisa, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokulayishwa kwezwe lomdlalo.

I-DirectX - izingxenye ezikhethekile ezivumela imidlalo nezinhlelo zehluzo ukusebenza kuma-Windows operating systems. Isimiso sokusebenza kwe-DX sisekelwe ekuhlinzekeni kokufinyelela kwesofthiwe ngqo kwi-hardware yekhompyutha, futhi ngokuqondile, kwi-subsystem yamagrafu (ikhadi levidiyo). Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amandla okugcwele we-adaptha yevidiyo ukuze unikeze isithombe.

Ithuluzi lokuqondisa i-DirectX yinkampani encane yesistimu ye-Windows enikeza ulwazi mayelana nezinsimbi ze-multimedia - i-hardware kanye nabashayeli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo luhlola uhlelo lokuvumelanisa kwe-software ne-hardware, amaphutha ahlukahlukene nezinkinga. Ukubuka ngokugcwele Amathuluzi okuhlola we-DX Ngezansi sithatha uhambo oluthile lwamathebhu ohlelo futhi ubuyekeze ulwazi olunikeza lona.

Sonke, usebenzisa ikhompyutha, sifuna "ukucindezela" isivinini esiphezulu kuso. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokugqithisa ngokweqile iphrosesa yegraphic, i-RAM, njll. Kubonakala kubasebenzisi abaningi ukuthi lokhu akwanele, futhi bafuna izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezemidlalo usebenzisa ama-software tweaks.

Abasebenzisi abaningi lapho bezama ukufaka noma ukuvuselela izingxenye ze-DirectX babhekene nokungakwazi ukufaka iphakheji. Ngokuvamile, inkinga enjalo idinga ukuqedwa ngokushesha, ngoba imidlalo nezinye izinhlelo ezisebenzisa i-DX zenqaba ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile. Cabanga ngezimbangela kanye nezixazululo zamaphutha lapho ufaka i-DirectX.

I-DirectX - isethi yamathuluzi wokuhlela we-Windows, okuyinto, ezimweni eziningi, asetshenziselwa ukwakha imidlalo nokunye okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia. Ukuze uthole umsebenzi ophelele wezinhlelo zokusebenza usebenzisa amareyibrari we-DirectX, kufanele ube neyamuva ohlelweni lokusebenza. Ngokuyinhloko, iphakheji elingenhla lifakwe ngokuzenzekelayo uma uhambisa iWindows.

Amaphutha emidlalweni i-DirectX ayisola ukuthi iyinto evamile. Ngokuyinhloko, lo mdlalo udinga ukubuyekezwa okuthile kwezingxenye, okuyinto uhlelo lokusebenza noma ikhadi levidiyo alisekeli. Omunye wala maphutha uzoxoxwa kulesi sihloko. Yehlulekile ukuqalisa i-DirectX Le mphutha isitshela ukuthi kwakungeke kwenzeke ukuqalisa inguqulo edingekayo ye-DirectX.

Ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwemidlalo yanamuhla nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ngehluzo ze-3D zisho ukutholakala kwenguqulo yakamuva yezincwadi ze-DirectX ezifakwe ohlelweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umsebenzi ogcwele wezingxenye ezingenakwenzeka ngaphandle kokusekelwa kwempahla yalezi zici. Esihlokweni samanje, ake sibheke ukuthi singathola kanjani ukuthi ikhadi legrafu lisekela i-DirectX 11 noma izinguqulo ezintsha.