Indlela yokususa isithunzi kusuka ebusweni ku-Photoshop

Uma kungakaze kube khona okunye ukufaka i-Windows kusuka ku-CD, manje, ngokusungulwa kobuchwepheshe bwanamuhla, ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka ku-flash drive kuyathandwa kakhulu. Ake sibone ukuthi singabeka kanjani i-Windows 7 kukhompyutha kusuka ku-USB-drive.

Bheka futhi:
Indlela yokufaka i-Windows
Ukufaka Windows 7 kusuka ku-disk

I-algorithm yokufaka i-OS

Ngokuvamile, i-algorithm yokufaka i-Windows 7 kusuka ku-flash drive ayifani neze neyindlela evamile yokufaka usebenzisa i-CD. Umehluko omkhulu ukusethwa kwe-BIOS. Futhi, akusho ukuthi kufanele ube nomzila we-USB okhishiwe ngaphambilini olungiselelwe ngokusatshalaliswa kwesistimu yokusebenza ecacisiwe etholakala kuso. Okulandelayo, sizoqonda kancane kancane indlela yokufaka i-Windows 7 kusuka ku-USB flash drive kuya kwi-PC yedeskithophu noma i-laptop.

Isifundo: Ukudala i-Windows 7 USB flash drive ye-bootable ku-UltraISO

Isinyathelo 1: Lungiselela izilungiselelo ze-UEFI noma ze-BIOS

Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza, kufanele ulungise izilungiselelo ze-UEFI noma ze-BIOS ukuze uma uqala ikhompyutha ingaqalisa uhlelo kusukela ku-USB flash drive. Ake siqale incazelo yezenzo nge-software yesistimu yangaphambili - i-BIOS.

Qaphela! Izinguqulo ze-BIOS ezindala azisekeli ukusebenza nge-flash drive njengedivayisi yokufaka. Kulokhu, ukuze ufake i-Windows 7 ngemidiya ye-USB, udinga ukufaka esikhundleni noma ukuvuselela ibhodi lebhodi, okuyilokho okwamanje akulona ulungele umgomo.

1. Okokuqala, udinga ukungena ku-BIOS. Okufakwayo kwenziwa ngemuva kokuvula i-PC uma ikhompiyutha iveza isignali yesici. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukucindezela eyodwa yamakhikhibhodi, okuzokhonjiswa esikrinini. Ngokuvamile kaningi lokhu F10, U-Del noma F2, kodwa ezinye izinguqulo ze-BIOS zingase zibe nezinye izinketho.



2. Ngemva kokuvula isikhombimsebenzisi se-BIOS, udinga ukuhambisa esigabeni sokucacisa idivayisi yokuqalisa. Ngokuvamile kaningi lesi sigaba sibizwa "Boot" noma leli gama likhona egameni layo. Ezinguqulo zabanye abakhiqizi, kungase futhi kubizwe "Izici ezithuthukisiwe ze-BIOS". Ukushintshwa kwenziwa ngokucindezela izinkinobho zokuhambisa ikhibhodi bese ucindezela inkinobho Ngena uma ukhetha ithebhu edingekayo noma into.



3. Ngemuva kokuguqulwa, isigaba sizovula lapho udinga khona ukwabela idivayisi yesitoreji se-USB njengedivayisi yokuqala yokuqalisa. Imininingwane yale nqubo ixhomeke kumbono othize we-BIOS futhi ingahluka kakhulu. Kodwa iphuzu ukuhambisa idivayisi ye-USB kuqala endaweni yokuhlelwa kokuqalisa ebhokisini lokuboniswa.



4. Emva kokukhetha, ukuphuma ku-BIOS bese ulondoloza imingcele engenisiwe chofoza inkinobho F10. Ibhokisi lengxoxo livula lapho udinga ukuchofoza khona "Gcina"bese "Phuma".

I-BIOS isilungiselelwe kahle ukuvula i-computer emithonjeni ye-USB. Okulandelayo, sibheka indlela yokulungisa uma usebenzisa i-analogue eyengeziwe yesimanje ye-BIOS - UEFI. Uma, uma ufaka kwi-disk kule software yesistimu, akudingeki ushintsho lwepharamitha, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi sokufakwa kusuka ku-flash drive, udinga ukwenza izinguquko kuzilungiselelo.

1. Okokuqala, faka i-USB bootable flash drive engxenyeni ye-USB ye-PC yakho yedeskithophu noma i-laptop. Uma uvula ikhompyutha ngokushesha ivula i-interface ye-UEFI. Lapha udinga ukuchofoza inkinobho "Okuthuthukisiwe"esezansi kweskrini, noma chofoza F7 kwikhibhodi.



2. Ewindini evula, iya kuthebhu "Landa". Yilapho yonke imisebenzi esinesithakazelo kuyokwenziwa. Chofoza kusici esibhekene nepharamitha "Ukusekelwa kwe-USB". Ohlu oluvela, khetha "Ukuqalisa Okuphelele".



3. Bese uchofoza egameni lepharamitha yangakamuva efasiteleni elisha - "CSM".



4. Ewindini evula, chofoza kupharamitha "Ukugijima kwe-CSM" bese ukhetha ohlwini oluvela "Inikwe amandla".



5. Emva kwalokho, izilungiselelo eziningi ezengeziwe zizoboniswa. Chofoza entweni "Izinketho Zedivayisi Ye-Boot" bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "UEFI kuphela".



6. Manje chofoza igama lepharamitha. "Boot kusuka kumadivayisi wesitoreji" bese ukhetha ohlwini "Bobabili, UEFI First". Ukuze ubuyele ewindini langaphambilini, chofoza inkinobho. "Emuva".



7. Njengoba ungabona, manje kumathebhu amakhulu ewindi "Landa" ungeze into eyodwa ngaphezulu - "Ukulanda okuphephile". Chofoza kuso.



8. Ewindini evula, chofoza kupharamitha "Uhlobo lwe-OS" bese ukhetha ohlwini lwezinketho "I-Windows UEFI Mode".



9. Buyela emuva ewindini lesigaba esikhulu. "Landa". Thola i-parameter block "Yenza kuqala". Chofoza entweni "I-Boot Option". Kusuka ohlwini, khetha igama le-USB-drive exhunyiwe.



10. Ukuze ulondoloze izilungiselelo bese uphuma u-UEFI, cindezela ukhiye F10 kwikhibhodi.

Lokhu kuqedela ukusethwa kwe-UEFI kokubamba ikhompyutha kusuka ku-USB flash drive.

Isifundo: Ukufaka i-Windows 7 kwi-laptop nge-UEFI

Isigaba 2: Inqubo yokusetha nokufaka

Uma ngabe imingcele ye-BIOS noma i-UEFI ishiwo ngokubamba i-PC kusuka ku-USB flash drive, ungaqhubeka nokusebenza nge-Windows 7 kit yokusabalalisa, etholakala ku-USB drive.

1. Xhuma i-flash drive kwisixhumanisi esifanele kukhompyutheni (uma ungakwenzi kanjalo ngaphambili) bese uqala kabusha i-PC ukuze uqalise kuyo. Ewindini lokufaka elivula, khetha amasethingi okwakhiwa kwakho ohlwini olusuka phansi (ulimi, isakhiwo sekhibhodi, ifomethi yesikhathi). Ngemva kokufaka idatha edingekayo, cindezela "Okulandelayo".



2. Yiya ewindini elilandelayo, chofoza "Faka".



3. Ulwazi mayelana nesivumelwano selayisensi sizovulwa. Hlola ibhokisi lokuhlola bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



4. Iwindi yokukhetha uhlobo lokufaka ifaka. Lapha uchofoze entweni "Ukufaka okugcwele".



5. Esikhathini esilandelayo, udinga ukucacisa ukwahlukana okuzofakwa kukho i-OS. Isimo esibalulekile: le vidiyo kumele ingabi nalutho ngokuphelele. Uma ungaqiniseki ngalokhu, ungamane ukhethe igama layo bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo"ngokuqhuba inqubo yokufaka uqobo.

   

   Uma wazi ukuthi i-disk ayinalutho, ufuna ukubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza, noma awuqiniseki ukuthi ngabe idatha igcinwe kuyo, ngakho-ke kulokhu kuyadingeka ukwenza inqubo yokufometha. Uma kunoma iyiphi idatha ebalulekile igcinwe kule ngxenye ye-hard drive, kufanele idluliselwe kwenye indawo, ngoba yonke imininingwane equkethwe kulo mqulu wenethiwekhi izothujiswa. Ukuze uye enkambisweni, khetha isigaba esifunayo bese uchofoza "Ukusethwa kweDisk".

   

   Isifundo: Ukufometha i-disk disk hard disk ku-Windows 7

6. Bese ukhetha igama lesigaba esifanayo futhi ewindini elisha chofoza into "Fometha".



7. Ngaphezu kwalokho ebhokisini lengxoxo ngokucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile" qinisekisa izenzo zakho ngokufakazela ukuthi uyazi imiphumela yenkambiso eyenziwa, kufaka phakathi ukubhujiswa kolwazi oluvela esigabeni esikhethiwe.



8. Inqubo yokufometha izokwenziwa. Ngemuva kokuqedela, ku-main OS yokufaka iwindi, khetha ukuhlukanisa okufanayo kwe-disk (manje kufomethwe) futhi uchofoze "Okulandelayo".



9. Inqubo yokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza izoqala, okuzothatha isikhashana kuye ngokuthi izici ze-hardware zekhompyutha. Ulwazi mayelana nezinyathelo kanye nokuguquguquka kwendatshana yayo kungatholakala ngokushesha kwiwindi yokufaka.

Isigaba sesi-3: Ukusethwa kohlelo Lokuqala

Ngemuva kokuba i-OS ifakiwe, ukuze usebenze nesistimu, udinga ukwenza ezinye izenzo ekucwangcisweni kwayo kokuqala.

1. Ngokushesha ngemva kokufakwa, iwindi lizovula lapho udinga ukufaka igama lakho lomsebenzisi negama lekhompyutha. Lezi datha zingeniswa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa uma ungenza ipharamitha yokuqala ungasebenzisa noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ze-alphanumeric, kuhlanganise no-Cyrillic, khona-ke kuphela isiLatini nezinombolo ezivunyelwe igama le-PC. Ngemva kokufaka idatha, cindezela "Okulandelayo".



2. Esikhathini esilandelayo, uma ufisa, ungavikela ikhompyutha yakho ngephasiwedi. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukufaka ikhodi efanayo emakhokheni amabili okuqala. I-hint ingena ensimini ephansi kunazo zonke uma ngabe iphasiwedi ikhohliwe. Ngemva kokufaka le datha noma, ukushiya zonke izinkambu zingenalutho (uma iphasiwedi ingadingeki), cindezela "Okulandelayo".



3. Khona iwindi ivula ukufaka ukhiye welayisense. Ingatholakala ebhokisini ngokusakaza kwe-Windows. Uma uthenge i-OS nge-intanethi, khona-ke ukhiye kufanele uthunyelwe nge-imeyli emlayezo ovela ku-Microsoft ukuqinisekisa ukuthenga. Faka ikhodi yenkulumo endle, hlola ibhokisi ebhokisini lokuhlola bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo".



4. Iwindi livula ngokukhetha okukhethwa kukho kokufaka. Abasebenzisi abaningi banenketho "Sebenzisa izilungiselelo ezinconyiwe"ngoba yiyona ehlukahlukene kakhulu.



5. Ewindini elilandelayo, setha indawo yesikhathi samanje, isikhathi nosuku ngendlela efanayo njengoba kwenziwa kwi-interface ejwayelekile ye-Windows 7, bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".



6. Khona-ke, uma uthola umshayeli wekhadi le-network efakiwe, uhlelo lokufaka luzokwenza ukuba ulungise inethiwekhi. Ungayenza lapho lapho ukhetha okunye okukhethwa kukho kokuxhumeka nokwenza izilungiselelo ngendlela efanayo njengoba kwenziwa nge-interface ejwayelekile ye-OS. Uma ufuna ukuhlehlisa le nqubo kamuva, bese ucindezela "Okulandelayo".



7. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukulungiselela kuqala kwe-Windows 7 kuqedile futhi kuvulwa "Desktop" le nqubo yokusebenza. Kodwa ukuze uqiniseke umsebenzi ohamba phambili kakhulu nekhompiyutha, usadingeka wenze ukulungiswa okuhle kwe-OS, faka amashayeli nezinhlelo ezidingekayo.

   

   Isifundo: Ukukhomba amashayeli adingekayo we-PC

Njengoba ungabona, ukufaka i-Windows 7 kusuka ku-USB drive akufani neze nokufaka usebenzisa i-boot disk. Umehluko omkhulu ku-pre-installation ukumiswa kwesofthiwe yesistimu (i-BIOS noma i-UEFI), futhi nokuthi abezindaba ne-kit yokusabalalisa ngeke baxhumeke nge-CD ROM, kodwa nge-USB connector. Izinyathelo ezisele zicishe zifane.