Enye yemibuzo evame kakhulu engizitholile kumazwana ku-remontka.pro yingakho i-router iyancipha ngesivinini ezinhlobonhlobo zayo ezihlukahlukene. Abasebenzisi abaningi abavele bamisa umzila ongenazintambo babhekana nalokhu - isivinini phezu kwe-Wi-Fi sincane kakhulu kunezingcingo. Uma kungenzeka, ungayihlola: indlela yokuhlola ijubane le-Inthanethi.
Kulesi sihloko ngizozama ukunikeza zonke izizathu zokuthi lokhu kungase kwenzeke kuphi futhi ngikutshele ukuthi kufanele ukwenze uma ijubane phezu kwe-Wi-Fi liphansi kunalokho elibonakalayo. Ungathola futhi izihloko ezihlukahlukene ekuxazululeni izinkinga nge-router ekhasini le-Configuring Router.
Okokuqala, okumele kwenziwe kuqala okokuqala uma uhlangabezana nenkinga, bese usho incazelo eningiliziwe:
- Thola isiteshi samahhala se-Wi-Fi, zama imodi ye-b / g
- Amashayeli we-Wi-Fi
- Thuthukisa i-firmware ye-router (noma kunjalo, ngezinye izikhathi i-firmware edala isebenza kangcono, ngokuvamile ku-D-Link)
- Hlanganisa lezo ezingathinta izinga lokukwamukela lesithiyo phakathi komzila nomamukeli
Iziteshi ezingenantambo - Izinto Zokuqala Zokuzifuna
Enye yezinyathelo zokuqala okufanele zithathwe uma i-intanethi ijubane phezu kwe-Wi-Fi ibonakala ngokuphansi ukukhetha isiteshi samahhala senethiwekhi yakho engenantambo futhi uyilungiselele ku-router.
Imiyalo eningiliziwe yokwenza lokhu ingatholakala lapha: Ijubane eliphansi nge-Wi-Fi.
Ukukhetha isiteshi samahhala esingenantambo
Ezimweni eziningi, lesi senzo sodwa sanele ukubuyela emuva evamile. Kwezinye izimo futhi, uxhumo oluthe xaxa lungatholakala ngokuvula imodi ye-b / g esikhundleni se-n noma i-Auto kuzilungiselelo zomzila (noma kunjalo, lokhu kusebenza uma isivinini sakho sokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi singadluli ama-50 Mbps).
Amashayeli we-Wi-Fi
Abasebenzisi abaningi, abafaka i-Windows ukungena kuyo akuyona inkinga, yibeke, kepha ungafaki ngokuqondile amashayeli ku-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi: ifakwe "ngokuzenzakalelayo" ngeWindows ngokwayo, noma isebenzisa ipakethe yokushayela - kuzo zombili izimo uzothola abangalungile "abashayeli. Ekuboneni kokuqala, bangase basebenze, kodwa hhayi ngendlela okufanele bayenze ngayo.
Lokhu kuyimbangela yezinkinga eziningi kangaka ngokuxhumana okungenantambo. Uma une-laptop futhi engenayo i-OS yokuqala (ngaphambi kokufakwa ngumenzi), yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni futhi ulandele abashayeli ku-Wi-Fi - Ngingabhekisela kulokhu njengesinyathelo esibophezelayo lapho ngisombulula inkinga uma i-router iyancipha ngesivinini (kungenzeka ukuthi ingekho ku-router) . Funda kabanzi: kanjani ukufaka abashayeli kwi-laptop.
I-Software ne-hardware ukulinganiselwa kwe-Wi-Fi router
Inkinga ukuthi i-router inquma isivinini esivame ukuvela nabanikazi bezintambo ezidumile kakhulu - i-D-Link eshibhile, i-ASUS, i-TP-Link nabanye. Ngingabizi, ngisho labo labo amanani abo kububanzi bama-ruble angu-1000-1500.
Iqiniso lokuthi leli bhokisi linesivinini se-150 Mbps alisho ukuthi uzothola lejubane lokudlulisa nge-Wi-Fi. Ungasondela kuso usebenzisa uxhumano lwe-IP Static phezu kwenethiwekhi engenantambo engabhalwanga futhi, mhlawumbe, imishini ephakathi nendawo yokugcina ivela kumenzi ofanayo, isibonelo, i-Asus. Azikho izimo ezinhle kakhulu uma kunabanikezeli abaningi be-intanethi.
Njengomphumela wokusebenzisa izingxenye ezishibhile futhi ezingakhiqizi, singathola umphumela olandelayo uma usebenzisa router:
- Yehla lapho ubhala inethiwekhi ye-WPA (ngenxa yokuthi ukubethela kwesignali kuthatha isikhathi)
- Ijubane eliphansi ngokuphawulekayo uma usebenzisa amaprothokhodi we-PPTP ne-L2TP (afana nelinye langaphambilini)
- Ukuwa ngesivinini ngokusetshenziswa okunamandla kwenethiwekhi, ukuxhumeka okuningi okukanye ngesikhathi esisodwa - isibonelo, uma ukulanda amafayela nge-torrent, isivinini asikwazi ukuwa nje kuphela, kodwa i-router ingahle ixhomeke, akunakwenzeka ukuxhuma kwamanye amadivaysi. (Nansi iseluleko - ungagcini iklayenti lesifufula isebenza uma ungayidingi).
- Ukulinganiselwa kwekhwalithi kungaphinda kufake amandla esignali aphansi kwamanye amamodeli.
Uma sikhuluma ngengxenye yesofthiwe, cishe, wonke umuntu uzwile nge-firmware ye-router: eqinisweni, ukushintsha i-firmware kuvame ukukuvumela ukuba uxazulule izinkinga ngesivinini. Amaphutha amasha wokulungisa i-firmware eyenziwe kwabakudala, alungiselela umsebenzi walezo zingxenye ze-hardware ngezimo ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke, uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngokuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi, kufanele uzame ukukhanyisa i-router nge-firmware yakamuva kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni lonjiniyela ukwenza, ungafunda esigabeni esithi "Ukulungisa router" kule sayithi). Kwezinye izimo, umphumela omuhle ubonisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-firmware ehlukile.
Izizathu zangaphandle
Ngokuvamile, isizathu sejubane eliphansi libuye libe indawo yocingo ngokwayo - ukuthi othile usegumbini lokugcina, abanye - ngemuva kwephephethi ephephile, noma ngaphansi kwefu elivela kulo umbani. Konke lokhu, ikakhulukazi konke okuhlobene nensimbi nogesi, kungalimaza kakhulu izinga lokuthola nokudluliselwa kwe-Wi-Fi signal. Izindonga ezikhonjiwe ezikhonjiwe, isiqandisisi, noma yini enye ingabangela ukulimala. Inketho ekahle ukunikeza ukubonakala okuqondile phakathi kwamadivayisi we-router namalayenti.
Ngiphakamisa ukuthi ufunde lesi sihloko Indlela yokuqinisa isignali ye-Wi-Fi.
