Uma ufometha i-disk, i-flash drive noma enye idrayivu ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7 ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ungakhetha ukufometha okusheshayo (ukusula ithebula lokuqukethwe) noma ukuyikhetha, uma ugcwalise ukufometha okuphelele kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuvamile akucaci kumsebenzisi we-novice ukuthi umehluko ukhona phakathi kokufometha okusheshayo nokugcwele kwedrayivu nokuthi yikuphi okumele kukhethwe kwimeko ngayinye.
Kule ndaba - ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokwahlukana phakathi kokufometha okusheshayo nokugcwele kwidiski yocingo noma i-USB flash drive, kanye nokuthi yikuphi okukhethwa kukho okungcono ukukhetha kuye ngesimo (kufaka phakathi izinketho zokufometha ze-SSD).
Qaphela: Lesi sihloko sibheka ukufometha ku-Windows 7 - Windows 10, ezinye ze-nuances zokufometha okugcwele zisebenza ngokuhlukile ku-XP.
Ukwahlukana okufomathiwe okusheshayo nokugcwele kokufometha
Ukuze uqonde umehluko phakathi kokufometha okusheshayo nokugcwele kwe-drive ku-Windows, kwanele ukwazi ukuthi kwenzekani kumacala ngamunye. Ngokushesha, ngizoqaphela ukuthi sikhuluma ngokufometha ngamathuluzi esakhelwe ngaphakathi, njenge
- Ukufometha nge-explorer (ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla ku-disk ku-explorer kuyinto into yemenyu yokuqukethwe "Fometha").
- Ukufometha "ku-Disk Management" Windows (chofoza ngakwesokudla esigabeni - "Fometha").
- Umyalo wefomethi ku-diskpart (Ukufometha okusheshayo, kulokhu, sebenzisa ipharamitha esheshayo emgqeni womyalo, njengaku-skrini. Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa, ukufometha okuphelele kwenziwa).
- Ku-Windows installer.
Siqhubeka ngokuqondile kulokho okufomethayo okusheshayo nokugcwele nokuthi kwenzekani ncamashi ku-disk noma ku-flash drive kuzo zonke izinketho.
- Ukufometha okusheshayo - kulokhu, isikhala esiteshini sibhaliswe kumkhakha webhokisi kanye netafula elingenalutho lwesistimu ekhethiwe yefayela (FAT32, NTFS, ExFAT). Isikhala esise disk sikhishiwe singasetshenziswanga, ngaphandle kokususa idatha kuso. Ukufometha okusheshayo kuthatha isikhathi esincane kakhulu (amakhulu noma izinkulungwane izikhathi) kunokufometha okugcwele kwedrayivu efanayo.
- Ifomethi ephelele - uma i-disk noma i-flash drive ihlelwe ngokugcwele, ngaphezu kwezenzo ezingenhla, ama-zero aqoshiwe (okungukuthi, asusiwe) kuyo yonke imikhakha yediski (eqala nge-Windows Vista), futhi i-drive nayo ihlolwe imikhakha embi, lapho ihlelwe khona noma ibhalwe ngokufanele ukugwema ukubhala ngokuqhubekayo. Ithatha isikhathi eside kakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-HDD eningi.
Ezimweni eziningi, ngezimo ezijwayelekile: ukuhlanza okusheshayo kokususa ukusetshenziselwa kamuva, lapho ubuyisela kabusha iWindows nakwezinye izimo ezifanayo, ukusebenzisa ukufometha okusheshayo kwanele. Nokho, kwezinye izimo kungasiza futhi kuqedele.
Ukufometha okusheshayo noma okugcwele - ukuthi nini futhi nini ukusebenzisa
Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, ukufometha okusheshayo kuvamise kangcono futhi kuyashesha ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa kungase kube khona lapho ukufometha okugcwele kungase kube kuhle. Amaphuzu amabili alandelayo, lapho ungadinga ifomethi egcwele - kuphela ye-HDD ne-USB flash drive, SSD SSDs - ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho.
- Uma uhlela ukudlulisela idiski kumuntu, ngenkathi ukhathazekile ngamathuba wokuthi umuntu ongaphandle angathola idatha kulo, kungcono ukwenza ifomethi egcwele. Amafayela emva kokufometha okusheshayo athola kalula, bheka, isibonelo, Isofthiwe engcono kakhulu yokuthola idatha.
- Uma udinga ukuhlola i-disk noma, uma ukufometha okusheshayo okusheshayo (isibonelo, uma ufaka iWindows), ukukopisha amafayela kwenzeka ngamaphutha, okuphakamisa ukuthi i-disk ingaqukatha imikhakha embi. Noma kunjalo, ungakwazi ukwenza ngesandla isheke sediski emikhakha emibi, futhi emva kwalokho sebenzisa ukufometha okusheshayo: Indlela yokuhlola i-hard disk yamaphutha.
Ukufometha kwe-SSD
Ngokuhlukile kule nkinga kukhona ukushayela kwe-SSD eqinile yombuso. Kuzo zonke izimo kungcono ukusebenzisa ngokushesha kunokufometha okugcwele:
- Uma wenza lokhu kwisistimu yokusebenza yesimanje, awukwazi ukubuyisela idatha ngemuva kokufometha okusheshayo nge-SSD (kuqala nge-Windows 7, umyalo we-TRIM usetshenziselwa ukufometha kwe-SSD).
- Ukufometha okugcwele nokubhala ama-zero kungalimaza ku-SSD. Kodwa-ke, angiqiniseki ukuthi i-Windows 10 kuya ku-7 izokwenza lokhu kumshini oqinile wombuso ngisho noma ukhetha ukufometha okugcwele (ngeshwa, angizange ngithole ulwazi langempela kule nkinga, kodwa kunesizathu sokucabanga ukuthi lokhu kuhloswe, kanye nezinye izinto eziningi, bheka ngokwezifiso I-SSD ye-Windows 10).
Lokhu kuphetha: Ngithemba abanye abafundi ukuthi ulwazi lusizo. Uma imibuzo ihlala, ungawabuza emazwini akuleli sihloko.
