Uma ngokungazelelwe i-antivirus yakho ibika ukuthi ithole i-malware kwikhompyutha, noma kunezinye izizathu zokukholelwa ukuthi akuyona yonke into ehlelekile: isibonelo, ngokungaqondakali kwehlisa i-PC, amakhasi awavuli kusiphequluli, noma okungahambanga kahle kulesi sihloko I Ngizozama ukutshela abasebenzisi besikhombisi ukuthi benzeni kulezi zimo.
Ngiyaphinda, lesi sihloko sisebenza ngokujwayelekile emvelo futhi sinezinto eziyisisekelo kuphela ezingaba usizo kulabo abangazazi bonke abasebenzisi abachazwe. Nakuba ingxenye yokugcina ingaba abanikazi bekhompuyutha abasebenza futhi abanolwazi.
I-antivirus yabhala ukuthi igciwane litholakale
Uma ubona isixwayiso sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-antivirus olufakiwe ukuthi i-virus noma iTrojan itholakele, lokhu kuhle. Okungenani, wazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ayizange ibonakale futhi kungenzeka ukuthi isusiwe noma ifakwe kuhlu lokuhlukanisa (njengoba kungabonakala embikweni wohlelo lwe-antivirus).
Qaphela: Uma ubona umlayezo othi kunamakhompyutha kwikhompyutha yakho kunoma iyiphi iwebhusayithi kwi-inthanethi, ngaphakathi kwesiphequluli, ngesimo sewindi lokuphuma kwelinye lamakhonkta, mhlawumbe ekhasini lonke, ngesiphakamiso sokuphulukisa konke, mina Ngincoma ukumane ushiye leli sayithi, kungenjalo ngaphandle kokuchofoza izinkinobho ezihlongozwayo nezixhumanisi. Ufuna nje ukudukiswa.
Umlayezo we-antivirus mayelana nokutholakala kwe-malware akusho ukuthi kukhona okwenzeka kukhompyutha yakho. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kusho ukuthi izinyathelo ezidingekayo zithathwe ngaphambi kokulimala okwenziwe. Isibonelo, lapho uvakashela isayithi elibuzazayo, iskriphthi enonya ilandelwe, futhi yasuswa masinyane ekutholeni.
Ngamanye amazwi, umlayezo wesikhathi esisodwa mayelana nokuthola igciwane uma usebenzisa ikhompyutha ngokuvamile awusabi. Uma ubona umlayezo onjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ulanda ifayela elinokuqukethwe okunonya noma kusayithi elingathandabuzeki kwi-intanethi.
Ungahlala ungena ku-antivirus yakho futhi ubone imibiko eningiliziwe mayelana nezinsongo ezitholiwe.
Uma ngingenayo i-antivirus
Uma kungekho-antivirus kwikhompyutha yakho, ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo luqale ukusebenza ngokungaqiniseki, kancane kancane futhi oluyinkimbinkimbi, kungenzeka ukuthi kubangelwa amagciwane noma ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlelo ezinonya.
I-Avira Free Antivirus
Uma ungenayo i-antivirus, faka, okungenani ngesheke esisodwa. Kukhona inqwaba ye-antivirus enhle ngokuphelele ngokuphelele. Uma izizathu zokusebenza kabi kwekhompiyutha zikhona emisebenzini yegciwane, khona-ke kukhona ithuba lokuthi ungawaqeda ngokushesha ngale ndlela.
Ngicabanga ukuthi i-antivirus ayitholi igciwane
Uma usuvele une-antivirus efakiwe, kodwa kukhona izinsolo zokuthi kunezinkinga kukhompyutha yakho engayitholi, ungasebenzisa omunye umkhiqizo we-antivirus ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-antivirus yakho.
Abaningi abahola abadayisi be-antivirus bahlinzeka ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokuskena kwegciwane lesikhathi esisodwa. Ngokuqinisekisa okungenasisekelo, kepha kunempumelelo ukusebenza kwezinqubo, ngingahle ngincoma ukusebenzisa i-BitDefender Quick Scan yesevisi, nokuhlaziywa okujulile - I-Eset Online Scanner. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nalokhu kanye nokunye kulesi sihloko Indlela ukuskena ikhompyutha kuma-virusi ku-intanethi.
Okufanele ukwenze uma ungakwazi ukususa igciwane
Ezinye izinhlobo zamagciwane kanye ne-malware zingabhalela ohlelweni ngendlela yokuthi ukususa kwabo kunzima, ngisho noma unqulo wesi arab itholakele. Kulesi simo, ungazama ukusebenzisa ama-disk e-boot ukususa ama-virus, okuphakathi kwawo oku:
- Kaspersky Rescue Disk //www.kaspersky.com/virusscanner
- I-Avira Rescue System //www.avira.com/en/download/product/avira-rescue-system
- I-BitDefender Rescue CD //download.bitdefender.com/rescue_cd/
Uma usebenzisa, konke okudingekayo ukushisa isithombe sediski ku-CD, boot kusuka kule drive bese uhlola isifo segciwane. Uma usebenzisa i-boot kusuka ku-disk, i-Windows ayiboshi, ngokulandelanayo, ama-virus "awasebenzeli", ngakho-ke amathuba okususwa kwabo ngempumelelo ayenamathuba amaningi.
Futhi ekugcineni, uma kungakusizi lutho, ungasebenzisa izinyathelo ezinkulu - buyisa i-laptop kwizilungiselelo zefektri (ngePCs branded kanye monoblocks lokhu kungenziwa futhi ngendlela efanayo) noma ubuyekeze Windows, mhlawumbe besebenzisa ukufakwa ehlanzekile.
