Ukufaka isignesha yedijithali kwikhompyutha

Isignesha yedijithali ye-elekthronikhi isebenza njengesivikelo esithile samafayela kusuka ekusebenziseni okusemandleni. Ilingana nesignesha esibhaliwe ngesandla futhi isetshenziselwa ukucacisa ukuthi yikuphi ukusabalalisa kwamadokhumenti kagesi. Isitifiketi sesignesha ye-elektroniki ithengwa kusuka kuziphathimandla zokuqinisekisa futhi ilandelwa ku-PC noma igcinwe kumithombo ekhishwayo. Ngokuqhubekayo sizokwaziswa ngokuningiliziwe ngenqubo yokufaka isignesha yedijithali kwikhompyutha.

Sakha isignesha yedijithali ekhompyutheni kwikhompyutha

Esinye sezixazululo ezinhle kakhulu kungaba ukusebenzisa uhlelo olukhethekile lwe-CryptoPro CSP. Kuzowusizo ngokukhethekile emsebenzini owenziwa njalo ngamadokhumenti kwi-intanethi. Ukuhlelwa kokufakwa nokucushwa kwesistimu yokuxhumana ne-EDS kungahlukaniswa ngezinyathelo ezine. Masibuke ngokuhlelekile.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukulanda i-CryptoPro CSP

Okokuqala udinga ukulanda isofthiwe lapho uzofaka khona izitifiketi nokuxhumana okuqhubekayo nabasayina. Ukulanda kuvela kusayithi elisemthethweni, futhi yonke inqubo ilandelayo:

Yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-CryptoPro

1. Iya ekhasini eliyinhloko lewebhusayithi ye-CryptoPro.
2. Thola isigaba "Landa".



3. Ekhasini lesikhungo sokulanda elivula, khetha umkhiqizo. CryptoPro CSP.



4. Ngaphambi kokulanda ukusatshalaliswa, kuzodingeka ungene ku-akhawunti yakho noma udale eyodwa. Ukwenza lokhu, landela imiyalelo enikeziwe kuwebhusayithi.



5. Okulandelayo, yamukela imigomo yesivumelwano selayisense.



6. Thola inguqulo eqinisekisiwe noma engaqinisekisiwe yesistimu yakho yokusebenza.



7. Linda kuze kube sekupheleni kokulanda kohlelo bese uluvula.

Isinyathelo 2: Ukufaka i-CryptoPro CSP

Manje kufanele ufake uhlelo kukhompyutha yakho. Lokhu akulona nhlobo kunzima, ngokoqobo ngezenzo eziningana:

1. Ngemuva kokuqalwa, ngokushesha uye kwi-wizard yokufaka noma ukhethe "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe".



2. Kumodi "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe" Ungacacisa ulimi olufanele bese usetha izinga lokuphepha.



3. Iwindi lewindi lizovela. Iya kwesinyathelo esilandelayo ngokuchofoza "Okulandelayo".



4. Yamukela imigomo yesivumelwano selayisense ngokubeka iphuzu ngokuphambene nepharamitha elidingekayo.



5. Nikeza ulwazi mayelana nawe uma kudingeka. Faka igama lakho lomsebenzisi, inhlangano, nenombolo ye-serial. Ukhiye wokuqalisa kuyadingeka ukuze uqale ukusebenza ngokugcwele nge-CryptoPro, ngoba inguqulo yamahhala ihloselwe kuphela isikhathi sezinyanga ezintathu.



6. Cacisa enye yezinhlobo zokufaka.



7. Uma kucacisiwe "Custom", uzoba nelungelo lokwenza ngokwezifiso ukungezwa kwezingxenye.



8. Hlola imilabhu edingekayo kanye nezinketho ezengeziwe, emva kwalokho ukufakwa kuzoqala.



9. Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ungavali iwindi bese ungaqali kabusha ikhompyutha.

Manje unayo ku-PC yakho ingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke yokucubungula isignesha yedijithali - CryptoPro CSP. Ihlala kuphela ukulungisa izilungiselelo eziphambili futhi wengeze izitifiketi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka umshayeli we-Rutoken

Uhlelo lokuvikelwa kwedatha olubucayi luhlangana nenkinobho yedivayisi yeRutoken. Nokho, ngokusebenza kwayo okulungile, kufanele ube nabashayeli abafanelekayo kukhompyutheni yakho. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yokufaka isofthiwe kwikhi yehadiwe ingatholakala kwesinye isiqephu sethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Landa abashayeli be-Rutoken be-CryptoPro

Emva kokufaka umshayeli, engeza isitifiketi seRutoken ku-CryptoPro CSP ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwazo zonke izingxenye. Ungakwenza lokhu kanje:

1. Qalisa uhlelo lokuvikelwa kwedatha nethebhu "Isevisi" thola into "Bheka izitifiketi ezitsheni".



2. Khetha isitifiketi esengeziwe u-Rutoken bese uchofoza "Kulungile".



3. Hambisa ewindini elilandelayo ngokuchofoza "Okulandelayo" bese uqedela inqubo ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Lapho sekuqedile, kunconywa ukuthi uqale kabusha i-PC ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.

Isinyathelo 4: Ukwengeza izitifiketi

Konke kulungele ukuqala ukusebenza nge-EDS. Izitifiketi zakhe zithengwa ezindaweni ezikhethekile zokukhokha. Xhumana nenkampani edinga isignesha yakho ukuthola ukuthi ungathenga kanjani isitifiketi. Ngemuva kokuthi kusezandleni zakho, ungaqala ukungeza ku-CryptoPro CSP:

1. Vula ifayela lesitifiketi bese uchofoza "Faka isitifiketi".



2. Esikhathini sokusetha wizadi evula, chofoza "Okulandelayo".



3. Thepha eduze "Gcina zonke izitifiketi esitolo esilandelayo"chofoza "Buyekeza" bese ucacisa ifolda "I-Certified Root Certification Iziphathimandla".



4. Qedela ukungenisa ngokuchofoza "Yenzelwe".



5. Uzothola isaziso sokuthi ukungenisa kuphumelele.

Phinda lezi zinyathelo nazo zonke idatha ezinikeziwe. Uma isitifiketi singumthombo okhishwayo, inqubo yokwengeza ingase ihluke kancane. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yalesi sihloko ingatholakala kwezinye izinto esikuxhumanisa ngezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka izitifiketi ku-CryptoPro nge-flash drive

Njengoba ungabona, ukufakwa kwesignesha ye-digital akuyona inqubo enzima, noma kunjalo, kudinga ukusebenzisana okuthile futhi kuthatha isikhathi esiningi. Sithemba ukuthi umhlahlandlela wethu ususize ukuba ubhekane nokungezwa kwezitifiketi. Uma ufuna ukwenza lula ukuxhumana nemininingwane yakho ye-elekthronikhi, vumela ukukhuliswa kwe-CryptoPro. Funda kabanzi mayelana nalo kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.

Bheka futhi: I-plugin ye-CryptoPro yeziphequluli