I-XLSX ne-XLS yizipredishithi ze-Excel. Uma sicabanga ukuthi owokuqala wadalwa okuningi ngemva kweyesibili futhi akuzona zonke izinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle ezisekelayo, kuyadingeka ukuguqula i-XLSX ku-XLS.
Izindlela zokuguqula
Zonke izindlela zokuguqula i-XLSX ku-XLS zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu:
- Abaguquli be-inthanethi;
- Abahleli be-Tabular;
- Isofthiwe yokuguqula.
Sizohlala ekuchazeni izenzo uma usebenzisa amaqembu amabili ezindlela ezibandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe ehlukahlukene.
Indlela 1: I-Batch XLS ne-XLSX Converter
Sizoqala ukucubungulwa kwesisombululo senkinga ngokuchazwa kwe-algorithm yesenzo usebenzisa i-shareware Converter I-Batch XLS ne-XLSX Converter, okuguqula kokubili kusuka ku-XLSX kuya ku-XLS nakwehlukile.
Landa i-Batch XLS ne-XLSX Converter
- Run the converter. Chofoza inkinobho "Amafayela" ngakwesokudla kwensimu "Umthombo".
Noma chofoza isithonjana "Vula" ngendlela ifolda.
- Iwindi lokukhetha ispredishithi liqala. Zulalela ku-directory lapho umthombo we-XLSX ukhona khona. Uma ushaya iwindi ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Vula"khona-ke qiniseka ukuthi uhambisa ukushintshela kwenkambu yefomethi yefayela kusuka esikhundleni "I-Batch XLS ne-XLSX Project" esimweni "Ifayela le-Excel", ngaphandle kwalokho into oyifunayo imane nje ingabonakali efasiteleni. Khetha bese ucindezela "Vula". Ungakhetha amafayela amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, uma kunesidingo.
- Kukhona ushintsho ewindini elikhulu lokuguqula. Indlela eya kumafayela akhethiwe izoboniswa ohlwini lwezinto ezilungiselelwe ukuguqulwa noma ensimini "Umthombo". Ensimini "I-Target" ucacise ifolda lapho ithebula eliphumayo le-XLS lizothunyelwa khona. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, lena ifolda efanayo lapho umthombo ugcinwa khona. Kodwa uma ufisa, umsebenzisi angashintsha ikheli lale folda. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza inkinobho "Ifolda" ngakwesokudla kwensimu "I-Target".
- Ithuluzi livula "Dlulisa amehlo kumafolda". Hamba uye kumqondisi ofuna ukugcina i-XLS ephumayo. Khetha, chofoza "Kulungile".
- Ewindini lokuguqula emkhakheni "I-Target" Ikheli lefolda ephumayo ekhonjisiwe iboniswa. Manje ungakwazi ukugijima ukuguqulwa. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Guqula".
- Inqubo yokuguqulwa iqala. Uma ufisa, ingaphazanyiswa noma imiswe okwesikhashana ngokucindezela izinkinobho ngokulandelana. "Yeka" noma "Misa isikhashana".
- Emva kokuguqulwa sekuphelile, uphawu lokuhlola oluhlaza lubonakala kuhlu olwesobunxele lwegama lefayela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuguqulwa kwento ehambisanayo kugcwaliswe.
- Ukuya endaweni yento eguqulwe nge-extension XLS, chofoza igama lezinto ezihambelanayo ohlwini olunezinkinobho zesokudla. Kuhlu oluvulekile, chofoza "Buka okukhiphayo".
- Iqala "Explorer" kufolda lapho ithebula elikhethiwe le-XLS litholakala khona. Manje ungenza noma yikuphi ukusebenzisana nayo.
I-"minus" eyinhloko yendlela ukuthi i-Batch XLS ne-XLSX Converter uhlelo olukhokhelwe, inguqulo yamahhala enezinamba eziningana.
Indlela 2: i-LibreOffice
I-XLSX kuya ku-XLS ingabuye iguqulwe kuzinhlobo zamaphrosesa we-tabular, enye yayo yi-Calc, efakiwe kuphakethe le-LibreOffice.
- Yenza igobolondo lokuqala le-FreeOffice iqale. Chofoza "Vula Ifayela".
Ungasebenzisa futhi Ctrl + O noma iya kwimenyu yemenyu "Ifayela" futhi "Vula ...".
- Igijima ukuvula ithebula. Hambisa lapho kukhona into ye-XLSX. Khetha, chofoza "Vula".
Ungakwazi ukuvula nokudlula iwindi "Vula". Ukuze wenze lokhu, donsela i-XLSX kusuka "Explorer" kugobolondo lokuqala lama-LibreOffice.
- Ithebula lizovuleka nge-interface ye-Calc. Manje udinga ukuyiguqula ibe yi-XLS. Chofoza kusithonjana esenziwe ngxantathu kwesokudla kwesithombe sediski disk. Khetha "Londoloza njengo ...".
Ungasebenzisa futhi Ctrl + Shift + S noma iya kwimenyu yemenyu "Ifayela" futhi "Londoloza njengo ...".
- Iwindi lokulondoloza livela. Khetha indawo yokugcina ifayela bese uhambisa lapho. Endaweni "Uhlobo lwefayela" ukhethe ohlwini "I-Microsoft Excel 97 - 2003". Cindezela phansi "Gcina".
- Ifasitela lokuqinisekisa ifomethi lizovuleka. Kudinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ufuna ngempela ukulondoloza ithebula kufomethi ye-XLS, hhayi ku-ODF, eyaziwa ku-Free Office Calq. Lo mlayezo uphinde uxwayise ukuthi uhlelo lungase lungakwazi ukulondoloza ukufometha okuthile kwezakhi kuhlobo lwefayela "alien" kulo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ngoba kaningi, ngisho noma okuthile okufometha kungakwazi ukulondolozwa ngokufanele, ngeke kube nomthelela omncane kwifomu ejwayelekile yetafula. Ngakho-ke, cindezela "Sebenzisa ifomethi ye-Microsoft Excel 97 - 2003".
- Itafula liguqulwa ku-XLS. Yena ngokwakhe uzogcinwa endaweni lapho umsebenzisi ebuza khona lapho esindisa.
I-"minus" eyinhloko uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela yangaphambilini yukuthi ngosizo lomhleli wesipredishithi akunakwenzeka ukwenza ukuguqulwa kwamandla amaningi, ngoba kuzodingeka uguqule ispredishithi ngalinye ngokwehlukana. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-LibreOffice iyithuluzi elingenasikhala, okungangabazeki "okunye" okusobala kohlelo.
Indlela 3: I-OpenOffice
Umhleli wesipredishithi olandelayo ongasetshenziselwa ukuguqula ithebula le-XLSX ku-XLS yi-OpenOffice Calc.
- Qalisa iwindi lokuqala le-Open Office. Chofoza "Vula".
Kubasebenzisi abakhetha ukusebenzisa imenyu, ungasebenzisa ukucindezela okulandelanayo kwezinto "Ifayela" futhi "Vula". Kulabo abathanda ukusebenzisa okhiye abashisayo, ukhetho lokusebenzisa Ctrl + O.
- Iwindi yokukhetha into ivela. Hambisa lapho i-XLSX itholakala khona. Khetha leli fayela lesipredishithi, chofoza "Vula".
Njengendlela yangaphambilini, ifayela lingavulwa ngokulihudula "Explorer" egobolondo lohlelo.
- Okuqukethwe kuzovulwa ku-OpenOffice Calc.
- Ukuze ulondoloze idatha ngesakhiwo esifanele, chofoza "Ifayela" futhi "Londoloza njengo ...". Isicelo Ctrl + Shift + S kusebenza lapha futhi.
- Iyaqalisa ukulondoloza. Hambisa lapho uhlele khona ukubeka itafula elishintshiwe. Ensimini "Uhlobo lwefayela" khetha inani kusuka kuhlu "I-Microsoft Excel 97/2000 / XP" bese ucindezela "Gcina".
- Iwindi lizovuleka ngesilumkiso mayelana nokulahlekelwa ezinye izakhi zokufometha ngenkathi kulondolozwa ku-XLS uhlobo olufanayo esilubonile e-FreeOffice. Lapha udinga ukuchofoza "Sebenzisa ifomethi yamanje".
- Ithebula lizogcinwa kufomethi ye-XLS futhi ifakwe endaweni ebekiwe ngaphambili kwi disk.
Indlela 4: I-Excel
Yiqiniso, iprosesa ye-Excel ispredishithi ingashintsha i-XLSX ibe yi-XLS, okuyizo zombili lezi zakhiwo ezizalwa.
- Run Excel. Chofoza ithebhu "Ifayela".
- Ukuchofoza okulandelayo "Vula".
- Iwindi lokukhetha lezinto liqala. Hamba lapho ifayela letafula lisefomethi ye-XLSX. Khetha, chofoza "Vula".
- Ithebula livuleka ku-Excel. Ukuze ulondoloze ngefomethi ehlukile, buyela emuva kusigaba. "Ifayela".
- Manje chofoza "Londoloza".
- Ithuluzi lokulondoloza livuliwe. Hambisa lapho uhlela ukuqukatha itafula eliguquliwe. Endaweni "Uhlobo lwefayela" ukhethe ohlwini "Excel 97 - 2003". Bese ucindezela "Gcina".
- Ifasiteleni esivele ijwayele ivula ngesixwayiso mayelana nezinkinga zokubambisana, kuphela ukubukeka okuhlukile. Chofoza kuwo "Qhubekani".
- Ithebula lizoguqulwa futhi libekwe endaweni ekhonjiswa umsebenzisi ngenkathi igcina.
Kodwa lokhu kukhetho kungenzeka kuphela ku-Excel 2007 nakuzinguqulo zamuva. Izinguqulo zangaphambilini zalolu hlelo azikwazi ukuvula i-XLSX ngamathuluzi afakiwe, ngoba ngoba ngesikhathi sokudalwa kwayo le fomethi ayikho okwamanje. Kodwa le nkinga iyatholakala. Lokhu kudinga ukulanda futhi ufake iphakheji yokuhambelana kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Microsoft.
Landa i-Pack Yokuhambisana
Emva kwalokhu, amatafula e-XLSX azovulwa ku-Excel 2003 nezinguqulo zangaphambili kumodi evamile. Ngokusebenzisa ifayela ngaleli sandiso, umsebenzisi angayishintsha ku-XLS. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele uhambe ngokusebenzisa izinto zemenyu "Ifayela" futhi "Londoloza njengo ...", bese ulondoloza iwindi, khetha indawo oyifunayo kanye nohlobo lwefomethi.
Ungaguqula i-XLSX ku-XLS kwikhompyutha usebenzisa izinhlelo zokuguqula noma abacubungula be-tabular. Abaguqula bayasetshenziswa kangcono uma ukuguqulwa kobuningi kuyadingeka. Kodwa, ngeshwa, iningi lezinhlelo zalolu hlobo lukhokhwa. Ukuze ukuguqulwa okukodwa kule ndlela, amaprosesa etafula yamahhala afakwe kumaPhakheji we-LibreOffice ne-OpenOffice azofanelana ngokuphelele. I-Microsoft Excel yenza ukuguqulwa okulungile kakhulu, ngoba kule prosesa ye-tabular kokubili amafomethi ayedabulela. Kodwa, ngeshwa, lolu hlelo lukhokhwa.