Sawubona
Uma usebenzisa ikhompyutha, izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhluleka, ngezinye izikhathi amaphutha amaphutha, futhi ukuthola isizathu sokubukeka ngaphandle kwesofthiwe ekhethekile akuyona umsebenzi olula! Kulesi sihloko sosizo ngifuna ukubeka izinhlelo ezinhle zokuhlola nokuhlola ama-PC azosiza ekuxazululeni zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga.
Ngendlela, ezinye zezinhlelo azikwazi ukubuyisela ukusebenza komshini kuphela, kepha futhi "bulala" iWindows (kubalulekile ukubuyisela i-OS), noma kubangele ukuthi iPC ishise. Ngakho-ke, uqaphele ngezinsiza ezifanayo (ukuzama, ungazi ukuthi lokhu noma lokho kusebenza akufanele neze).
Ukuhlolwa kwe-CPU
I-CPU-Z
Indawo esemthethweni: //www.cpuid.com/softwares/cpu-z.html
Umdwebo. 1. iwindi eliyinhloko le-CPU-Z
Uhlelo lokukhulula lokunquma zonke izici zeprosesa: igama, uhlobo oluyisisekelo nokuhamba, isixhumi esisetshenzisiwe, ukusekela imiyalelo eyahlukene yemidiya, usayizi nemingcele yememori yokugcina imemori. Kukhona inguqulo ephathekayo engadingeki ukuthi ifakwe.
Ngendlela, ngisho nabacwaningi begama elifanayo bangase bahluke kancane: ngokwesibonelo, ama-cores ahlukene anezintambo ezahlukene. Olunye ulwazi lungatholakala kulesi sikhwama seprosesa, kodwa kuvame ukuthi lide lifihliwe ku unit unit futhi ukufika kuso akulula.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yalesi sakhiwo yikhono layo lokudala umbiko wombhalo. Futhi, umbiko onjalo ungasiza ekuxazululeni imisebenzi ehlukahlukene nge inkinga ye-PC. Ngincoma ukuthi ube nesevisi efanayo e-arsenal yakho!
I-AIDA 64
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: //www.aida64.com/
Umdwebo. 2. Iwindi elikhulu le-AIDA64
Enye yezinsiza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, okungenani kukhompyutha yami. Ikuvumela ukuxazulula uhla lwemisebenzi ehlukene kunazo zonke:
- lawula ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo (ukususa konke okungadingekile kusuka kokulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo
- lawula ukushisa kweprosesa, i-hard disk, ikhadi levidyo
- ukuthola ukwaziswa okufingqiwe kukhompyutha nakwezinye "izingxenye zehadiwe" ikakhulukazi. Ukwaziswa akunakwenzeka lapho uhlola abashayeli bezinto ezibonakalayo ezingavamile:
Ngokuvamile, ngombono wami othobekile - lokhu kungenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle kakhulu, equkethe zonke izinto ezidingekayo. Ngendlela, abasebenzisi abanolwazi abanolwazi bajwayele ukuxoshwa kwaloluhlelo - Everest (ngendlela, bafana kakhulu).
PRIME95
Isayithi lonjiniyela: //www.mersenne.org/download/
Umdwebo. 3. Prime95
Enye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlola impilo yeprosesa nememori yekhompyutha. Lolu hlelo lusekelwe ekubalweni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezibalo ezikwazi ukulanda ngokuphelele futhi ngokugcwele ngisho neprosesa enamandla kunazo zonke!
Ukuze uthole isheke eligcwele, kunconywa ukuba ufake ihora elilodwa lokuhlola - uma ngalesi sikhathi akukho amaphutha noma ukwehluleka kwenzeka: khona-ke singasho ukuthi iprosesa inokwethenjelwa!
Ngendlela, uhlelo lusebenza kuwo wonke ama-Windows OS athandwayo namhlanje: XP, 7, 8, 10.
Ukuqapha nokushisa kokushisa
Ukushisa kungenye yezinkomba zokusebenza, ezingasho okuningi ngokuthembeka kwe-PC. Ukushisa kubalwa, ngokuvamile kuzinxenye ezintathu ze-PC: iprosesa, i-hard disk kanye nekhadi levidyo (yibo abavamise ukushisa).
Ngendlela, usizo lwe-AIDA 64 luyalinganisa izinga lokushisa kahle (mayelana nalokhu okushiwo ngenhla, ngibuye ngincoma lesi sixhumanisi:
Speedfan
Indawo esemthethweni: //www.almico.com/speedfan.php
Umdwebo. 4. SpeedFan 4.51
Le nsiza encane ayikwazi ukulawula kuphela ukushisa kwama-hard drives kanye neprosesa, kodwa futhi isiza ukulungisa isivinini sokujikeleza sama-coolers. Kwezinye i-PC, benza umsindo omkhulu, ngaleyo ndlela ecasula umsebenzisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unganciphisa isivinini sabo sokujikeleza ngaphandle kokulimaza kwikhompyutha (Kunconywa ukuthi abasebenzisi abanolwazi balungise isivinini sokujikeleza, ukusebenza kungabangela ukushisa kwe-PC!).
Isitoreji se-Core
Isayithi lonjiniyela: //www.alcpu.com/CoreTemp/
Umdwebo. 5. I-Core Temp 1.0 RC6
Uhlelo oluthile olulinganisa izinga lokushisa ngokuqondile kumzwa weprosesa (ngokudlula amachweba angaphezulu). Ngokusho ngokunemba, kungenye yezinhlobo zazo ezinhle kakhulu!
Izinhlelo zokudlula ngokweqile nokuqapha kwekhadi levidiyo
Ngendlela, kulabo abafuna ukusheshisa ikhadi levidiyo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinsizakalo zangaphandle (okungukuthi, akukho okudlula ngaphezulu futhi akukho izingozi), ngincoma ukufunda ama-athikili kumakhadi wevidiyo ahlelwe kahle:
AMD (Radeon) -
I-Nvidia (GeForce) -
I-Riva tuner
Umdwebo. 6. Riva Tuner
Ngesikhathi se-Umbuso ovelele kakhulu wekhadi levidiyo le-Nvidia elungiselela kahle. Ikuvumela ukuthi uwedlule ikhadi levidiyo le-Nvidia kokubili ngokusebenzisa abashayeli abajwayelekile, futhi "ngokuqondile", usebenza ngehadiwe. Yingakho kufanele usebenze ngokucophelela, hhayi ukugoqa "induku" ngezilungiselelo zemingcele (ikakhulukazi uma ungazange ube nolwazi olunjalo nezinsiza ezinjalo).
Futhi, le nsizakalo ayiyona imbi kakhulu, ingasiza ngezilungiselelo zokuxazulula (ukuvimbela kwayo, okuwusizo emidlalweni eminingi), amanani amafreyimu (angafaneleki kubahloli bamuva).
Ngendlela, lolu hlelo lunezilungiselelo zalo zokushayela "eziyisisekelo", ukubhalisa kwamacala athile omsebenzi (isibonelo, lapho uqala umdlalo, Umbuso ungashintsha imodi yokusebenza yekhadi levidiyo kuya edingekayo).
ATITool
Isayithi lonjiniyela: //www.techpowerup.com/atitool/
Umdwebo. 7. I-ATITool - iwindi elikhulu
Uhlelo oluthakazelisayo kakhulu luhlelo lokungaphezu kwe-ATI ne-nVIDIA amakhadi wevidiyo. Inomsebenzi wokugqwashisa ngokuzenzekelayo, kukhona i-algorithm ekhethekile yokulayisha ikhadi levidyo kumodi yesithathu (bheka Fig. 7, ngenhla).
Uma uhlola ngemodi yesithathu, ungathola inombolo ye-FPS eyenziwe ngekhadi levidiyo nalokhu noma ukuhlelwa kahle, futhi ngokushesha uqaphele izinto zokusebenza kanye neziphambeko ku-ihluzo (ngendlela, lo mzuzu kusho ukuthi kuyingozi ukusheshisa ikhadi levidiyo). Ngokuvamile, ithuluzi elibalulekile uma uzama ukudlula i-adapter ihluzo!
Kuthola ulwazi uma kususwe ngephutha noma kufakwe isifungo
Isihloko esikhulu futhi esijulile esifaneleka isihloko esihlukile (hhayi nje kuphela). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukungalifaki kule ngxenye kungalungile. Ngakho-ke, lapha, ukuze ungaphinde uziphindiselele futhi ungakhulisi ubukhulu balesi sihloko "ubukhulu obukhulu", ngizokhuluma kuphela izikhombisi kwezinye izihloko zami ngale ndaba.
Ukuthola Amadokhumenti Wezwi -
Ukutholakala kwephutha (ukuxilongwa okuyisisekelo) kwidiski enzima ngomsindo:
Incwadi enkulu yesofthiwe eyaziwa kakhulu yokutakula idatha:
I-RAM yokuhlola
Futhi, isihloko sivulekile futhi singatshelwa ngamagama amabili. Ngokuvamile, uma kwenzeka izinkinga nge-RAM, i-PC iziphatha kanje: ikhululeka, kubonakala izikrini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukuvuselela okuzenzakalelayo, njll. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eminingi, bheka isixhumanisi ngezansi.
Inkomba:
Ukuhlaziywa kanzima nokuhlolwa
Ukuhlaziywa kwesikhala sediski ekhishwe -
I-Brakes i-hard drive, ihlaziywa futhi ifuna izimbangela -
Hlola idrayivu enzima yokusebenza, cinga i-sleepov -
Ukuhlanza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi kusuka kumafayela wesikhashana nodoti -
PS
Kulokhu nginakho konke namuhla. Ngingabonga ngeziphakamiso nezincomo esihlokweni salesi sihloko. Umsebenzi ophumelelayo we-PC.
