Abasebenzisi be-Laptop bayazi ukuthi uma kwenzeka inkinga ngebhethri, uhlelo luyabatshela ngomlayezo "Kunconywa ukuthatha ibhethri esikhundleni se-laptop." Ake sihlole ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi lo mlayezo usho ukuthini, ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nokuhluleka kwebhethri nokuthi ungabheka kanjani ibhethri ukuze izinkinga zingabonakali isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.
Okuqukethwe
- Okusho ukuthi "Kunconywa ukuthi esikhundleni sebhethri ..."
- Hlola isimo sebhethri ye-laptop
- Ukuhluleka ohlelweni lokusebenza
- Ukufaka kabusha i-Battery Driver
- Ukulinganiswa kwebhethri
- Amanye amaphutha ebhethri
- Ibhetri ixhumekile kodwa ayikhokhisi
- Ibhetri ayitholakali
- Ukunakekelwa kwe-Laptop Battery
Okusho ukuthi "Kunconywa ukuthi esikhundleni sebhethri ..."
Ukuqala nge-Windows 7, iMicrosoft yaqala ukufaka i-analyzer isimo se-battery ngaphakathi. Ngokushesha nje lapho into esolisayo iqala ukwenzeka ngebhethri, i-Windows izisa umsebenzisi ngomlayezo "Kunconywa ukuthi kufakwe esikhundleni sebhethri", ebonakala lapho isikhombisi segundane sisesithonjana sebhethri kulayini.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi lokhu akukwenzeka kuwo wonke amadivayisi: ukumiswa kwamanye ama-laptops akuvumeli iWindows ukuthi ihlaziye isimo sebhethri, futhi umsebenzisi kufanele aqaphe ukwehluleka.
Ku-Windows 7, isixwayiso mayelana nesidingo sokushintsha ibhethri sibukeka kanje; kwezinye izinhlelo, kungashintsha kancane
Into ewukuthi amabhethri e-lithium-ion, ngenxa yedivaysi yawo, ngokungazelelwe alahlekelwe amandla awo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungase kwenzeke ngesivinini esihlukile kuye ngezimo zokusebenza, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukugwema ngokuphelele ukulahlekelwa: ngokushesha noma kamuva, ibhethri ngeke isabambe "inani elifanayo lokukhokha njengasekuqaleni. Akunakwenzeka ukuguqula le nqubo: ungakwazi kuphela ukufaka ibhethri esikhundleni kuphela lapho amandla alo langempela eba mncane kakhulu ukuze asebenze ngokujwayelekile.
Umlayezo wokufaka esikhundleni uvela lapho uhlelo lubona ukuthi umthamo webhethri wehlile ku-40% wemali ebalisiwe, futhi ngokuvamile kuvame ukuthi ibhethri isibe isihluthulelo. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi isixwayiso siboniswa, nakuba ibhethri intsha ngokuphelele futhi ayinaso isikhathi sokuguga nokulahlekelwa amandla. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umlayezo ubonakala ngenxa yephutha ku-Windows ngokwayo.
Ngakho-ke, uma ubona lesi sixwayiso, akufanele ugijime ngokushesha esitolo sezingxenye zebhethri entsha. Kungenzeka ukuthi ibhethri ihlelekile, futhi isimiso sokuxwayisa sixhomeke ngenxa yokuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lokungasebenzi kahle kulo. Ngakho, into yokuqala okufanele ukwenze ukucacisa isizathu sesaziso.
Hlola isimo sebhethri ye-laptop
Ku-Windows, kunesevisi yesistimu evumela ukuthi uhlaziye isimo sesistimu yokunikezwa kwamandla, kubandakanya ibhethri. Ibizwa nge-line yomyalo, futhi ibhala imiphumela efayeleni ecacisiwe. Ake sibone ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani.
Ukusebenza ne-Umbuso kunokwenzeka kuphela kusuka ngaphansi kwe-akhawunti yomlawuli.
- Umzila womyalo ubizwa ngokuthi uhlukile, kodwa indlela eyaziwa kakhulu esebenza kuzo zonke izinguqulo zeWindows ukucindezela inhlanganisela eyinhloko ye-Win + R bese uthayipha i-cmd efasiteleni elivela.
Ngokucindezela iWin + R iwindi kuvulwa lapho udinga ukuthayipha i-cmd
- Kumyalo wokulayezo, thayipha umyalo olandelayo: powercfg.exe -energy -output "". Endleleni yokugcina, kufanele ucacise negama lefayela lapho umbiko uzobhalwa khona kwifomethi ye -html.
Udinga ukubiza umyalo ocacisiwe ukuze uhlaziye isimo sesistimu yokusebenzisa amandla.
- Uma ngabe Umbuso uqeda ukuhlaziywa, izobika inani lezinkinga ezitholakala ewindini lomyalo futhi lizohlinzeka ukubuka imininingwane efayeleni elirekhodiwe. Isikhathi sokuya lapho.
Ifayela liqukethe isethi sezaziso mayelana nesimo sezingxenye zesistimu yokunikezwa kwamandla. Sidinga into - "Ibhetri: ulwazi mayelana nebhethri." Ngaphandle kolwazi olunye, kufanele luqukathe izinto "Amandla okulinganisiwe" nokuthi "Okokugcina ukukhokha okuphelele" - empeleni, umthamo owakhulunywa futhi wangempela webhethri okwamanje. Uma okwesibini kulezi zinto kuncane kakhulu kuneyokuqala, ibhethri ingalingani kahle noma ilahlekelwe ingxenye enkulu yamandla ayo. Uma inkinga ikhonjiwe, ke ukuyiqeda, kwanele ukulinganisa ibhethri, futhi uma isizathu sigqoke, khona-ke ukuthenga ibhethri entsha kuphela kungasiza lapha.
Isigaba esilandelayo iqukethe lonke ulwazi mayelana nebhethri, kufaka phakathi umthamo owakhulunywa futhi wangempela.
Uma amandla abalwa futhi abonakalayo angaziwa, ngakho isizathu sokuxwayisa akukho kubo.
Ukuhluleka ohlelweni lokusebenza
Ukwehluleka kwe-Windows kungaholela ekuboniseni okungalungile kwesimo sebhethri namaphutha ahambisana nayo. Njengomthetho, uma kuyinkinga yamaphutha e-software, sikhuluma ngomonakalo kumshayeli wedivayisi - module yesofthiwe enesibopho sokulawula ingxenye eyodwa noma enye yomzimba kwikhompyutha (kulesi simo, ibhethri). Kulesi simo, umshayeli kumele abuyiselwe.
Njengoba umshayeli webhethri ungumshayeli wesistimu, uma ususiwe, iWindows izobuyisela ngokuzenzakalelayo le moduli. Yikho, indlela elula yokubuyisela - vele ususe umshayeli.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhethri ingahle ilinganiswe kahle - okungukuthi, ukushaja kwayo kanye nomthamo kuboniswa ngokungalungile. Lokhu kungenxa yeziphambeko zesilawuli, okufundwa ngokungalungile amandla, futhi kutholakala ngokugcwele uma idivayisi isetshenziselwa kuphela: isibonelo, uma kusuka ku-100% kuya ku-70% ukukhokhiswa "kwehla" emaminithini ambalwa, bese inani lihlala ezingeni elifanayo ihora, bese ngokulinganisela okuthile akulungile.
Ukufaka kabusha i-Battery Driver
Umshayeli angasuswa "kuMphathi Wedivaysi" - i-Windows esakhelwe ngaphakathi esetshenziselwa ukwaziswa mayelana nazo zonke izingxenye zekhompyutha.
- Okokuqala udinga ukuya "kuMphathi weDivaysi". Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela indlela "Qala - Iphaneli Yokulawula - Uhlelo - Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Ku-dispatcher, udinga ukuthola into ethi "Amabhethri" - yilapho sithola khona lokho esikudingayo.
Kulo mphathi wedivayisi, sidinga into "Amabhethri"
- Njengomthetho, zikhona amadivaysi amabili: omunye wabo ungumshini we-adapter, okwesibili ulawula ibhethri ngokwawo. Yilokho okudingayo ukususa. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza kukho inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla bese ukhetha inketho "Susa", bese uqinisekisa ukuqedwa kwesenzo.
Isiphathi sedivaysi ikuvumela ukuba ususe noma uvuselele umshayeli webhethri engafakiwe kahle
- Manje qiniseka ukuthi uqala kabusha uhlelo. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, khona-ke iphutha alingekho kumshayeli.
Ukulinganiswa kwebhethri
Ngokuvamile, ukulinganiswa kwebhethri kwenziwa ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile - ngokuvamile ziqalwa kwi-Windows. Uma kungekho zinsiza ezinjalo ohlelweni, ungasebenzisa ukulinganisela nge-BIOS noma ngesandla. Izinhlelo ze-third-party zokulinganisa zingasiza ekuxazululeni inkinga, kodwa kunconywa ukuthi uyisebenzise kuphela njengesenzo sokugcina.
Ezinye izinguqulo ze-BIOS "zingakwazi" ukulinganisela ibhethri ngokuzenzekelayo
Inqubo yokulinganisela ilula kakhulu: kumele uqale ukushaja ibhethri ngokugcwele, kuze kufike ku-100%, bese uyikhipha "ku-zero", bese uyilayisha ngokugcwele. Kulokhu, kunconywa ukuthi ungasebenzisi ikhompyutha, ngoba ibhethri kufanele ikhokhiswe ngendlela efanayo. Kuhle kakhulu ukuvula i-laptop nakancane ngenkathi ushaja.
Uma kwenzeka ukulinganiswa komsebenzisi okulinganiselwe, inkinga eyodwa ihamba: ikhompyutha, ifinyelele izinga elithile lebhethri (ngokuvamile kaningi - 10%), lingena kumodi yokulala futhi lingavali ngokuphelele, okusho ukuthi ngeke likwazi ukulinganisela ibhethri. Okokuqala udinga ukukhubaza lesi sici.
- Indlela elula kakhulu ukulayisha iWindows, kodwa ulinde i-laptop ukuze ikhulule, ivule i-BIOS. Kodwa kuthatha isikhathi esiningi, futhi kule nqubo ngeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa uhlelo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukushintsha izilungiselelo zamandla ku-Windows ngokwayo.
- Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuhamba endleleni "Qala - Iphaneli Yokulawula - Amandla - Dala uhlelo lwamandla." Ngakho-ke, sizokwenza uhlelo olusha lwamandla, ukusebenza lapho i-laptop ingeke ingene emodi yokulala.
Ukudala uhlelo olusha lwamandla, chofoza kwimenyu yemenyu efanelekile.
- Ngenqubo yokwenza uhlelo, udinga ukubeka inani "ukusebenza okuphezulu" ukuze i-laptop iphume ngokushesha.
Ukukhipha i-laptop yakho ngokushesha, khetha uhlelo oluphezulu lokusebenza.
- Udinga futhi ukuvimbela ukudluliselwa kwekhompyutheni ukuze imodi yokulala bese uvala ukubonisa. Manje ikhompyutha ngeke 'ilale' futhi izokwazi ukuvala ngokujwayelekile emva kokusetha kabusha "ibhethri.
Ukuze uvimbele i-laptop ukuze ungene kumodi yokulala futhi uchithe ukulinganiswa, udinga ukukhubaza lesi sici.
Amanye amaphutha ebhethri
"Kunconywa ukuthatha indawo yebhethri" akuyona kuphela isixwayiso esingahlangana nomsebenzisi we-laptop. Kunezinye izinkinga ezingase zibe ngenxa yokukhubazeka ngokomzimba noma ukungasebenzi kwesofthiwe.
Ibhetri ixhumekile kodwa ayikhokhisi
Ibhethri exhunywe kwinethiwekhi ingayeka ukushaja ngezizathu eziningana:
- inkinga ibhethri ngokwayo;
- ukwehluleka kubashayeli bebhethri noma ye-BIOS;
- inkinga kushaja;
- isibonakaliso sokukhokha asisebenzi - lokhu kusho ukuthi ibhethri empeleni ukushaja, kodwa iWindows iyazisa umsebenzisi ukuthi lokhu akulona icala;
- ukushaja kugwenywe yizinsizakalo zokuphathwa kwamandla esithathu;
- nezinye izinkinga zemishini ezinempawu ezifanayo.
Ukunquma imbangela empeleni kungxenye yomsebenzi wokulungisa inkinga. Ngakho-ke, uma ibhethri exhunyiwe ingashaja, udinga ukuqala ukuhlola zonke izinhluleka ezikhona.
- Into yokuqala okumele uyenze kulolu cala ukuzama ukuxhuma kabusha ibhethri ngokwayo (ukuyikhipha ngokomzimba bese uyibuyisela kabusha - mhlawumbe isizathu sokuhluleka kwakukuxhumano olungalungile). Ngezinye izikhathi kunconywa ukuthi ususe ibhethri, vula i-laptop, ususe abashayeli bebhethri, bese ucisha ikhompyutha bese ufaka ibhethri emuva. Lokhu kuzosiza ngamaphutha okuqala, kufaka phakathi ukubonisa okungalungile kwenkomba yokukhokha.
- Uma lezi zenzo azizange zisize, udinga ukuhlola uma ngabe uhlelo lwesithathu luqapha ukunikezwa kwamandla. Ngezinye izikhathi bangavimbela ukushaja okuvamile kwebhethri, ngakho-ke uma izinkinga ezinjalo zitholakala kufanele zisuswe.
- Ungazama ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba kuwo (ngokucindezela inhlanganisela eyisihluthulelo esikhethekile, ebhodini ngalinye lomama, ngaphambi kokulayisha iWindows) bese ukhetha Load Deaults noma Ukulayisha Okuhlelekile kwe-BIOS ewindini elikhulu (kuye ngokuthi inguqulo ye-BIOS, ezinye izinketho kungenzeka, kepha kuzo zonke igama elizenzakalelayo likhona).
Ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, udinga ukuthola umyalo ofanele - kuzokuba khona igama elizenzakalelayo
- Uma inkinga ingaphansi kokushayela okungekho kahle, ungawavuselela, ubuyekeze noma ususe nabo ngokuphelele. Indlela lokhu okungenziwa ngayo ichazwe esigabeni esingenhla.
- Izinkinga ngokutholakala kwamandla zibonakala kalula - ikhompyutha, uma ususa ibhethri kuyo, uyeka ukuvula. Kulesi simo, kuzodingeka uye esitolo futhi uthenge ishaja entsha: akufanele uzame ukubuyisela kabusha umdala.
- Uma ikhompyutha ngaphandle kwebhethri ingasebenzi nanoma yikuphi ukunikezwa kwamandla, khona-ke inkinga isendaweni "yokugqoka" kwe-laptop ngokwayo. Ngokuvamile, isixhumi siphumelela lapho intambo yamandla ixhunyiwe khona: iphuma futhi ikhululeke ekusebenziseni njalo. Kodwa kungase kube nezinkinga kwezinye izingxenye, kufaka phakathi lezo ezingenakulungiswa ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile. Kulesi simo, kufanele uxhumane nesikhungo sensizakalo bese ushintsha ingxenye ephukile.
Ibhetri ayitholakali
Umyalezo wokuthi ibhethri ayitholakali, ehambisana nesithonjana esithinte ibhetri, ngokuvamile ibonisa izinkinga zemishini futhi ingase ivele ngemuva kokuthi i-laptop ihlasele okuthile, amaconsi amachiza nezinye izinhlekelele.
Kungaba nezizathu eziningi: ukushiswa noma ukuxhumana okuxhunyiwe, isifunda esifushane esifundeni ngisho nombhodi we-"dead". Iningi lazo lidinga ukuvakashela isikhungo senkonzo kanye nokushintshwa kwezinxenye ezithintekayo. Kodwa ngenhlanhla, into umuntu angayenza.
- Uma inkinga ingokuxhumana okuphumayo, ungabuyisa ibhethri endaweni yayo ngokuyinqamula nje bese uyixhuma. Ngemuva kwalokho, ikhompiyutha kumele "ibone" futhi. Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi.
- Isizathu sohlelo lokusebenza kuphela sephutha lephutha ngumshayeli noma inkinga ye-BIOS. Kulokhu, udinga ukususa umshayeli webhethri bese uphinde ubuyekeze i-BIOS kuzilungiselelo ezijwayelekile (indlela yokwenza lokhu ichazwe ngenhla).
- Uma kungekho okunye okusiza, khona-ke into iyashisa ephathekayo. Sizoya enkonzweni.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Laptop Battery
Sichaza izizathu ezingabangela ukugqoka okusheshayo kwebhethri yephathekayo:
- Izinguquko zokushisa: kubanda noma ukushisa kubhubhise i-lithium-ion amabhethri ngokushesha;
- ukukhishwa kanzima "kuya ku-zero": njalo lapho ibhethri ikhululiwe ngokugcwele, ilahlekelwa yinye amandla;
- ukushaja njalo ku-100%, ngokungavamile, kunomthelela omubi ebhethri;
- Ukusebenza ngamaconsi amavolumu kwinethiwekhi kuyingozi kuyo yonke imishini, kubandakanya ibhethri;
- Ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi njalo akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu, kepha kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyingozi yini esimweni esithile - kuxhomeke kokucushwa: uma okwamanje kudlula ibhethri ngesikhathi sokusebenza kusuka kunethiwekhi, kuyingozi.
Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, kungenzeka ukuthi udale imigomo yokusebenza kwebhethri ngokucophelela: ungasebenzi kumoya "on-line" ngaso sonke isikhathi, zama ukungathwali i-laptop ngaphandle komgwaqo ebusika ebusika noma ehlobo elishisayo, uvikele elangeni eliqondile futhi ugweme inethiwekhi ngamandla angaguquki (kulokhu Uma kwenzeka ukubheja kwebhethri, okungaphansi kokubi okungenzeka: ibhodi lokushisa libi kakhulu).
Ngokuqondene nokukhishwa okugcwele nokukhokha okugcwele, ukusetha amandla we-Windows kungasiza ngalokhu. Yebo, yebo, lowo "othatha" i-laptop ukuze alale, engavumeli ukukhipha ngaphansi kwe-10%. Iqembu lesithathu (evame ukukhishwa kuqala) izinsizakusebenza zizobhekana nombundu ongaphezulu. Yiqiniso, zingabangela iphutha "lixhunyiwe, hhayi ukushaja", kodwa uma lilungiswe kahle (isibonelo, ukuyeka ukushaja ngo-90-95%, okungeke kuthinte ukusebenza kakhulu), lezi zinhlelo ziwusizo futhi zizovikela ibhethri ephathekayo ekugugeni okusheshayo okukhulu .
Njengoba ubona, isaziso sokushintsha ibhethri asisho ukuthi sehlulekile ngempela: imbangela yamaphutha nakho ukuhluleka kwesofthiwe. Ngokuqondene nesimo somzimba webhethri, ukulahlekelwa komthamo kunganciphisa kakhulu ngokuqaliswa kwezincomo zokunakekelwa. Ukulinganisela ibhethri ngesikhathi bese uqapha isimo sawo - futhi isixwayiso esiyisixwayiso ngeke sibonakale isikhathi eside.