Okufanele ukwenze uma i-intanethi ingasebenzi ku-Windows 7: sixazulula inkinga ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo

Ukuntuleka kwe-intanethi ku-PC kuyinkinga ecindezelayo, kodwa iyakwazi ukubuyiswa. Amaphutha aholela ekusebenziseni ukuxhumeka kwe-intanethi kwenzeke kokubili ohlelweni lwe-Windows nesiphambeko somhlinzeki noma ngenxa yokuhluleka kwedivayisi.

Okuqukethwe

  • Izizathu ezivamile zokuntuleka kwe-Internet ku-Windows 7
  • Izinkinga ezidumile ze-Inthanethi ku-Windows 7
    • Inethiwekhi engaziwa
      • Shintsha izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo ze-IP
      • Ukulungisa ukuhluleka kwe-protocol ye-TCP / IP
      • Inkinga ye-DHCP
      • Ividiyo: susa inethiwekhi engaziwa ku-Windows 7
    • Isango elizenzakalelayo alitholakali ku-Windows 7/8/10
      • Shintsha imodi yamandla ye-adaptha yamandla
      • Ukuhlelwa kwe-Manual kwesango elizenzakalelayo
      • Phatha Abashayeli be-Adapter Network
      • Ividiyo: lungisa ilungiselelo elizenzakalelayo ngokufaka umshayeli wedivayisi kabusha
      • Ukuxazulula ukuphutha kwe-Gateway Iphutha nge-FIPS
    • Iphutha 619
    • Iphutha 638
    • Iphutha 651
      • Ngaphandle kwe-modem noma router
      • Nge-router
      • Ikhadi lesibili le-network noma i-adaptha
      • I-Adapter ivaliwe
      • I-adaptha ayisetshenzisiwe
    • Iphutha 691
      • Iphutha lokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi
      • Imikhawulo nezidingo zomhlinzeki
    • Iphutha 720
      • Setha kabusha izilungiselelo ngokuhlehlisa iWindows
      • Setha kabusha ngomugqa womyalo
      • Ukusebenzisa ukubhalisa nokufaka ingxenye entsha
    • Ungalanda amafayela kusuka ku-Intanethi
      • Ividiyo: lungisa amafayela wokulanda kumhleli wokubhalisa i-Windows 7
    • Akukho umsindo ku-inthanethi
      • Ividiyo: akukho umsindo kwi-Internet ku-Windows 7
  • I-PPPoE Diagnostics
    • Amaphutha wokuxhuma we-PPPoE
      • Iphutha 629
      • Iphutha 676/680
      • Iphutha 678
      • Iphutha 734
      • Iphutha 735
      • Iphutha 769
      • Ividiyo: Ukugwema amaphutha we-PPPoE wokuxhumeka
  • Indlela yokugwema izinkinga nge-Inthanethi ku-Windows 7

Izizathu ezivamile zokuntuleka kwe-Internet ku-Windows 7

I-intanethi ku-Windows ingahle ihluleke kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

  • I-PC engalungile nezilungiselelo ze-router;
  • ukwehluleka ukukhokha ngosuku olulandelayo noma inyanga ngemuva kokudlule;
  • ukuphuma kwamandla endaweni yengqalasizinda yomhlinzeki noma opharetha weselula;
  • ingozi kwinethiwekhi yenethiwekhi (umonakalo emigqeni yokuxhumana ngenkathi kuvuzwa kanye nokwakhiwa);
  • ukuqalisa kabusha umhlinzeki wemishini noma opharetha ngesikhathi samahora okushisa noma ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa okuqinile;
  • umonakalo wekhebula, ukwehluleka komzila kumsebenzisi;
  • ukungabi namshayeli wedivayisi, ukulimala kumafayela okushayela ku-drive C;
  • Ama-virus we-Windows 7 noma amaphutha okwenza ukwehluleka kwamafayela wesistimu we-SYS / DLL.

Izinkinga ezidumile ze-Inthanethi ku-Windows 7

I-intanethi engasebenziyo kwi-PC, umsebenzisi ubonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Amaphutha alandelayo ajwayelekile:

  • inethiwekhi engaziwa ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwe-intanethi;
  • isango elingenalutho lokusebenza;
  • umsindo olahlekile uma uya ku-intanethi;
  • hhayi ukulanda amafayela kusuka ku-intanethi;
  • amaphutha okuxhuma (ahlanganisiwe) axhumene nezinhlelo, ukukhuluma, amathrekhi kanye nezinsizakalo ze-intanethi.

Icala lokugcina lidinga indlela ekhethekile yokulungisa ukufinyelela kwiNethiwekhi.

Inethiwekhi engaziwa

Ngokuvamile, ukungaqapheli kwenethiwekhi ku-Windows kwenzeka ngenxa yomsebenzi womhlinzeki. Namuhla unezilungiselelo ezibhalisiwe ze-IP ezisebenze izolo, futhi namuhla zibhekwa njengabantu abangabazi.

Ukuxhumeka kwe-intanethi ngeke kube yilapho inethiwekhi inqunywa

Isibonelo, uthathwe uxhumano oluphezulu lwe-wired.

Shintsha izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo ze-IP

  1. Uma uxhumano lwakho aluhambanga ngqo, kodwa ngokusebenzisa i-router, bese uluqeda bese uxhuma ikhebula le-LAN lomhlinzeki ku-adapter ye-LAN ekwakhiwe i-PC.
  2. Iya kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumeka endleleni: "Qala" - "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Isikhungo Soxhumano Nokwabelana".

    Inethiwekhi engaziwa izofihla igama lesango le-Intanethi

  3. Iya ku- "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adapter", khetha ukuxhumeka okuphukile bese uchofoze kukho inkinobho yegundane efanele. Emenyu yomongo, khetha "Izindawo."

    Nqamula uxhumano ngaphambi kokuyibeka.

  4. Khetha ingxenye ethi "Protocol Protocol TCP / IP", chofoza ngokulandelayo ku- "Properties".

    Khetha ingxenye "ye-Inthanethi Protocol TCP / IP", chofoza ngokulandelayo ku- "Properties"

  5. Uma umhlinzeki engenawo ikheli le-IP, vumela ukwabiwa okuzenzakalelayo kwekheli.

    Vumela ukuphendula ngokuzenzakalelayo

  6. Vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza okuthi "Kulungile", qala kabusha iWindows.

Uma ungaphumelelanga, phinda lezi zinyathelo kwenye i-PC.

Ukulungisa ukuhluleka kwe-protocol ye-TCP / IP

Inketho enkulu - ngokusebenzisa umugqa we-Windows umyalo. Yenza okulandelayo:

  1. Qalisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- "Command Line" ngamalungelo omlawuli.

    Amalungelo omlawuli adingekayo ukuze enze imiyalo yesistimu.

  2. Qalisa umyalo "neth int ip reset resetlog.txt". Izosusa umlando wokusetha kabusha kokuxhumeka kwakho.

    Yonke imiyalo iqaliswa ngokucindezela ukhiye wokungena kwikhibhodi.

  3. Vala isicelo se-Command Prompt bese uqala kabusha iWindows.

Kungenzeka ukuthi ukuxhumana akubonakali.

Inkinga ye-DHCP

Uma inethiwekhi oxhumeke kuyo "engaziwa", lungisa kabusha izilungiselelo ze-DHCP:

  1. Hamba umyalezo we-Windows umyalo ngamalungelo omlawuli bese ufaka i- "ipconfig".

    Ibonisa izilungiselelo zamanje nomyalo othi "IPConfig"

  2. Uma ikheli "Isango eliyinhloko" lingu-169.254. *. *, Bese usethe kabusha umzila wakho (uma usebenzisa router). Qala kabusha i-PC.

Uma ngabe i-router isetshenzisiwe, hlola zonke izilungiselelo kusuka kuMphathi weDivaysi yeWindows:

  1. Dlula indlela: "Qala" - "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Isiphathi Sedivaysi".

    Vula ukubonisa kwesithonjana (ukubukeka okuvamile) ukukuthola kalula.

  2. Vula izakhiwo ze-adaptha yakho, chofoza "Okuthuthukisiwe", chofoza "Ikheli Lenethiwekhi".

    Ukuhlola izakhiwo ze-adaptha kuzonikeza ithuba lokuyibuyisela kabusha

  3. Faka i-hexadecimal inhlamvu (ayizinhlamvu ezingu-12). Vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza u- "Kulungile".
  4. Thayipha i- "ipconfig / release" futhi "ipconfig / uvuselele" ngesikhathi sokugijima. Le miyalo izoqala kabusha i-adaptha yenethiwekhi yakho.
  5. Vala wonke amawindi angenayo bese uqala kabusha iWindows.

Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka, xhumana nomhlinzeki wenkxaso.

Ividiyo: susa inethiwekhi engaziwa ku-Windows 7

Isango elizenzakalelayo alitholakali ku-Windows 7/8/10

Kunezixazululo eziningana.

Shintsha imodi yamandla ye-adaptha yamandla

Yenza okulandelayo:

  1. Vula izakhiwo ezijwayele kakade ze-adaptha yenethiwekhi yakho (ku-Windows Device Manager) bese uya kuthebhu ye-Power Management.

    Iya kuthebhu yokuphatha amandla.

  2. Khubaza isici se-auto power off.
  3. Vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza u- "Kulungile".
  4. Uma usetha i-adaptha engenawaya, hamba indlela ethi "Qala" - "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Ukunikezwa Kwemandla" futhi ucacise ukusebenza okuphezulu.

    Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze uxhumano lungangeni kumodi yokulinda.

  5. Vala leli windi ngokuchofoza okuthi "Kulungile" bese uqala kabusha iWindows.

Ukuhlelwa kwe-Manual kwesango elizenzakalelayo

Le ndlela ifaneleka kokubili i-Wi-Fi routers kanye nama-routers aphethwe yilezi (isibonelo, uma uhlela uxhumano ehhovisi lenkampani enkulu, isibhedlela noma eyunivesithi) kanye nama-routers asebenza kwimodi ehlangene (isibonelo, njengendawo yokungena esitolo, ehhovisi noma i-internet club).

  1. Thola izakhiwo ezijwayelekile ze-adaptha yenethiwekhi yakho.
  2. Vula izakhiwo ze-protocol ze-TCP / IP (inguqulo 4).
  3. Faka amakheli e-IP athile. Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa i-router ngekheli 192.168.0.1, ubhalise njengendlela yesango eliyinhloko.

    I-IP auto-assignment izosiza kuphela ekufinyeleleni kwiNethiwekhi ngaphandle kwezilungiselelo (opharetha beselula)

  4. Ungaphinda ungene amakheli e-DNS adumile - 8.8.8.8 no-8.8.4.4 (amakheli e-Google). Bangakwazi ukusheshisa ukuxhumana.
  5. Vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza okuthi "Kulungile" bese uqala kabusha iWindows.

Phatha Abashayeli be-Adapter Network

Amashayeli anqunywe yi-Microsoft ngezinye izibuyekezo ze-Windows azihlale efanelekile.

  1. Vula izakhiwo ezaziwa kakade ze-adaptha yenethiwekhi usebenzisa i-Windows Device Manager.
  2. Yiya kuthebhu ethi "Umshayeli" bese ususa umshayeli osemthethweni owafika ngeWindows.

    Ungasusa noma ukhubaza le divayisi ohlelweni lwe-Windows

  3. Landa kwenye i-PC noma igajethi bese udlulisela umfakisi wokushayela kule adaptha enenkinga. Yifaka ngokusebenzisa ifayela lakho lokufaka noma usebenzisa i-wizard yokushayela umshayeli ku-Windows Device Manager. Lapho uvuselela amadivaysi, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe abashayeli ngokushesha kusayithi lomkhiqizi wedivayisi yakho.

    Buyekeza umshayeli - landa futhi ufake inguqulo entsha

  4. Uma usuqedile, qala kabusha iWindows.

Uma umshayeli eguquka yenze kube kubi nakakhulu, buyela emuva kumakhi wesakhiwo somshayeli bese usebenzisa i-adapter ye-adaptha yakho.

Inkinobho iyasebenza uma umshayeli eshintshiwe ibe inguqulo entsha.

Ividiyo: lungisa ilungiselelo elizenzakalelayo ngokufaka umshayeli wedivayisi kabusha

Ukuxazulula ukuphutha kwe-Gateway Iphutha nge-FIPS

Yenza okulandelayo.

  1. Faka ifolda yokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kakade ejwayelekile yeWindows 7 ngokulandela indlela "Qala" - "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Isikhungo Soxhumano Nokwabelana" - "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adapter".
  2. Chofoza ngakwesokudla kwisithonjana sokuxhumana. Khetha "Isimo". Ulwazi mayelana nokuxhumana okusebenzayo lungavulwa ngokubuyela ewindini elikhulu le-Network Control Center bese uchofoza egameni lenethiwekhi engenazintambo.

    Lokhu kuzobonisa ulwazi mayelana nomgwaqo kanye nesikhathi, izinkinobho zokufaka izilungiselelo, njll.

  3. Chofoza efasiteleni evula, "Izimpahla ezingenantambo".

    Ngena ngemvume kuziza ezingenantambo

  4. Chofoza kuthebhu ethi "Ukuphepha".

    Ngena ngemvume kuzinketho ezithuthukisiwe

  5. Chofoza "inkinobho ye-Advanced Security Settings".

    I-FIPS iyasiza ukuxazulula inkinga yokuxhuma esangweni elivamile.

  6. Vumela inketho ye-FIPS, vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza okuthi "Kulungile", bese uqala kabusha iWindows.

Iphutha 619

Lephutha libika ukuvalwa kwamaphakheji wohlelo ku-Windows.

Yenza okulandelayo.

  1. Qala kabusha iWindows.
  2. "Hudula" uxhumano lwakho nokuxhuma kabusha.
  3. Khubaza isevisi ye-Windows Firewall (ngokusebenzisa izinsizakalo kuMphathi Wezinkampani).

    Chofoza inkinobho yokuma, khubaza i-autorun bese uchofoza u- "Kulungile"

  4. Yiya kufolda yokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi yeWindows, khetha uxhumano lwakho, uchofoze ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha "Properties" kwimenyu yesimo bese kuthi "ithebhu yokuphepha". Setha "Iphasiwedi engaphephile".

    Khubaza ukubethela kwithebhu yokuphepha yezinto zokuxhumana

  5. Buyekeza noma ubuyekeze abashayeli bamadivayisi wakho wenethiwekhi.

Iphutha 638

Leli phutha lisho ukuthi ikhompyutha yakude ayiphenduli isicelo sakho ngesikhathi.

Ayikho impendulo evela ku-PC ekude

Izimbangela:

  • uxhumano olungathembeki (ikhebula elimele, izixhumi);
  • ikhadi le-network alisebenzi (ikhadi ngokwalo noma umshayeli ubonakalisiwe);
  • amaphutha okuhlela izilungiselelo;
  • amakhemikhali akhutshaziwe (i-adaptha engenantambo noma i-modem yeselula, router, switch, i-LAN-Hub, noma iphaneli ye-patch panel);
  • Amaphutha wokubuyekeza iWindows;
  • amagciwane ohlelweni;
  • ukufakwa okungalungile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza;
  • ukususa noma ukufaka amafayela wesistimu ngezinguqulo zabo ezingaziwa (ngokuvamile, ukuvikelwa kwamafayela namafolda ku-C: Windows isiqondisi isebenza).

Yini ongayenza:

  • hlola ukuthi i-router isebenza (ihabhu, inkinobho, ama-patch panels, njll), futhi uma izinkomba zayo zikhanyisiwe, kubonisa isimo esinikwe amandla kanye ne-LAN / WAN / Internet / wireless operation;

    Lona iphaneli yokubonisa elisetshenzisiwe

  • qala kabusha ikhompuyutha nawo wonke amadivayisi (okuyiwo) okulayisha ukulayisha idatha ngaphambi kokulayishwa kwe-buffer (i-periphery ixhomeke lapho lokhu kuphazamisa kufaka ngaphezulu);
  • hlola ukuthi ngabe amakheli nohlelo oluvuliwe luvuliwe yini ku-router (noma kwenye idivayisi ephakathi), ngabe iWindows Firewall ivimbela;
  • hlola izilungiselelo ze-DHCP (isabelo ngokuzenzakalelayo samakheli ku-PC ngayinye kusuka echibini lomzila noma router).

Iphutha 651

Kunezixazululo eziningana kule mphutha.

Idivayisi yenethiwekhi ibike iphutha 651

Ngaphandle kwe-modem noma router

Amathiphu anjengokulandelayo.

  1. Phinda uxhume kabusha ikhebula le-LAN.
  2. Hlola ukuthi ngabe i-antivirus nezinye izinsiza zifakiwe ezivimbela amakheli, amarekhodi, ama-protocols, kanye nezinsizakalo ze-Inthanethi. Ukususa okwesikhashana zonke lezi zinhlelo.
  3. Nqamula idivayisi yesibili (i-modem yeselula, i-adaptha yenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi), uma kukhona.
  4. Qala kabusha iWindows.
  5. Khipha noma ubuyekeze umshayeli wedivayisi yenethiwekhi (bona imiyalelo ngenhla).

Nge-router

  1. Qala kabusha i-router lapho i-intanethi isuka kumhlinzeki.
  2. Setha kabusha izilungiselelo ngokucindezela inkinobho yokusetha kabusha imizuzwana embalwa, faka kabusha i-router kusuka kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli bese ulungisa router ngokuya imiyalelo etholakele kumhlinzeki.

Iphutha le-651 livame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuxhuma okusheshayo. Futhi, futhi, umsebenzi we-router uqobo, udinga ukulungisa ukusabalalisa kwe-intanethi ngekhebula ne-Wi-Fi, eyenziwa ngemuva kokuthengwa komzila noma ngemuva kokusetha kabusha izilungiselelo zayo.

Ukubamba phansi imizuzwana embalwa kuzosetha kabusha zonke izilungiselelo zakho.

Ikhadi lesibili le-network noma i-adaptha

Bona ukuthi yimaphi amanethiwekhi oxhunyiwe kuwo.

Kukhona i-intanethi kule divayisi.

I-adaptha eyodwa kuphela lapho uthola khona i-Inthanethi kufanele isebenze. Bonke abanye kudingeka bavaliwe. Yiya ku "Inethiwekhi Nokwabelana Isikhungo". Uma unezinkambo ezimbili ezivela kubahlinzeki abahlukene, nqamula omunye wabo.

Uma unezintambo ezimbili ezivela kubahlinzeki abahlukene, khubaza omunye wabo.

I-Adapter ivaliwe

Ngokuvamile kunqamula uxhumano lwakho. Ngemuva kokuchofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla bese ukhetha "Xhuma", uthola ukuthi izimo zishintsha ngamunye, isibonelo: "Ikhebula lenethiwekhi alixhunyiwe" - "Ukukhonjwa" - "Akuxhunyiwe". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umlayezo wephutha 651 ubuyiselwa. Khipha noma ubuyekeze umshayeli wedivayisi yenethiwekhi.

I-adaptha ayisetshenzisiwe

Yenza okulandelayo.

  1. Vula iMenenja yeDivaysi ye-Windows esaziwayo ngokulandela indlela "Qala" - "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Isiphathi Sedivaysi" bese uthola i-adaptha yakho ohlwini.
  2. Uma umakwe "umcibisholo ophansi", chofoza ngakwesokudla kuwo futhi ukhethe "Vumela."

    Khetha "Vumela"

  3. Phinda uxhume kabusha. Uma lokho kungasebenzi, khetha "Khubaza" bese uchofoze "Vuselela" futhi.
  4. Uma ngabe le divayisi ayisayixhuma, chofoza okuthi "Susa" bese uyibuyisela. Landela imiyalo yewididi yamadivaysi amaWindows amasha. Isenzo ngasinye singadinga ukuqala kabusha iWindows.

Kwezinye izimo, ngaphezu kosizo lomhlinzeki, uzosizwa ngu:

  • I-Windows rollback ngosuku oludlule ekhalendeni lokumaketha;
  • I-Windows ilulame emfanekisweni kwimidiyo yokufaka (ithuluzi le-Windows lokuxazulula izinkinga lingasebenza);
  • ukubuyisela okugcwele kwe-Windows.

Iphutha 691

Okuyisisekelo sephutha yizilungiselelo zokuphepha zokuxhumeka okungalungile (iseva engalungile, iziqinisekiso ezingalungile, ubuchwepheshe be-PPPoE abusebenzi).

Ivela ku-Windows XP / Vista / 7

Umlayezo ungase ube nokuningiliziwe.

I-Windows iphinde iphakamise ukubeka lezi zimo emlandweni wayo.

Iphutha lokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi

Lokhu kuyimbangela evamile kakhulu yephutha 691. Kubalulekile ukulungisa ukungena ngemvume okungalungile nephasiwedi, iseva, umlotha kanye nomyalo wokudayela (uma ikhona) kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumana. Imfundo ifana ne-Windows XP / Vista / 7.

  1. Uma ukugunyazwa kwehluleka, i-Windows izokusiza ukuthi ufake igama nephasiwedi ngesandla.

    Lokhu kwenzeka uma uxhumano luhluleka ngokuzenzakalelayo.

  2. Ukuze ucele le datha, vula izilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwakho ngokuya kufolda yokuxhumana yenethiwekhi kakade. Vula izakhiwo zokuxhumeka kwakho kude futhi unike amandla ukunyusa igama nephasiwedi.

    Nika amandla igama lokuxhumana nesicelo sephasiwedi

  3. Vala iwindi ngokuchofoza u- "Kulungile", qala kabusha i-Windows uphinde uxhume kabusha.

Imikhawulo nezidingo zomhlinzeki

Hlola ukuthi inani lokukhokhiswa elingenamkhawulo seliphelile.

Kungase kudingeke "ubophe" idivayisi ku-akhawunti yakho "ku-Akhawunti Yomuntu" esakhiweni somhlinzeki noma opharetha weselula - hlola ukuthi kuyini.

Iphutha 720

Ibika ukungabikho kwe-PPP yokulawula uxhumano lwenqubomgomo.

Setha kabusha izilungiselelo ngokuhlehlisa iWindows

Yenza okulandelayo.

  1. Sebenzisa uhlelo Lokubuyiselwa KweSistimu nge-"rstrui.exe" umyalo ebhokisini lebhokisi le-Run.

    Faka igama elithi "rstrui.exe" bese uchofoze "Kulungile"

  2. Chofoza Okulandelayo.

    Landela iWindows Recovery Wizard.

  3. Khetha usuku lokubuyisa i-Windows.

    Khetha usuku lokutakula ngencazelo oyifunayo.

  4. Qinisekisa uphawu lokutakula olukhethiwe.

    Cindezela inkinobho ekulungele ukuqala inqubo.

Ngenqubo yokubuyisela isimo sayo sokuqala, uhlelo luzoqala kabusha.

Setha kabusha ngomugqa womyalo

Yenza okulandelayo.

  1. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe "Command Line" oluvele lwaziwa ngamalungelo omlawuli bese ufaka umyalo "we-winhck winsock reset".

    Ukukhishwa kwe "netsh winsock kabusha" kumlayini wokulayela

  2. Ngemva kokukhipha umyalo, vala uhlelo lokusebenza bese uqala kabusha iWindows.

Ukusebenzisa ukubhalisa nokufaka ingxenye entsha

Yenza okulandelayo.

  1. Vula umhleli wokubhalisa nomyalo we- "regedit" ebhokisini elithi "Run" lengxoxo.
  2. Iya endleleni HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE System CurrentControlSet Services nakwifolda "Yezinsizakalo", susa amafolda amabili: "Winsock" ne "Winsock2".
  3. Qala kabusha iWindows. Lawa mafolda azobhalwa phansi.
  4. Kufolda yokuxhumanisa kwenethiwekhi, vula izakhiwo "Ukuxhumana Kwendawo Yendawo" bese uya ekufakweni kwezingxenye ze "Inthanethi Protocol" (TCP / IP) ".

    Lungiselela i-TCP / IP

  5. Khetha ukufakwa kweprotocol bese uchofoza okuthi "Engeza".

    Chofoza inkinobho engeza

  6. Khetha i-protocol "I-Multicast ethembekile".

    Chofoza ukufaka le ngxenye kusuka ku-disk.

  7. Cacisa isiqondisi sesistimu "C: Windows inf nettcpip.inf".

    Bhalisa leli kheli bese uchofoza u- "Kulungile"

  8. Khetha "Protocol Protocol (TCP / IP)".

    Chofoza u- "Kulungile" ukuqedela ukufakwa.

  9. Vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza okuthi "Kulungile", qala kabusha iWindows.

Ungalanda amafayela kusuka ku-Intanethi

Kwenzeka ukuthi usanda "ngena" ngokuphumelelayo kumasayithi, futhi ukulandwa akunakwenzeka. Kunezizathu eziningi.

  1. Ukufinyelela kufayela eliceliwe akuvunyelwe ngumthetho. Sebenzisa ama-anonymiser, ubuchwepheshe be-VPN, inethiwekhi ye-Tor, nezinye izindlela zokunciphisa ukuvinjelwa abasebenzisi abaningi abakubhekwa njengokungasebenzi. Не пользуйтесь обходом блокировки сайтов для получения доступа к экстремистским сайтам, для поддержания информационной войны против правительства и народов разных стран, распространения порнографических материалов и т. д.

    Закрытие доступа на любимый сайт может появиться в любой момент

  2. Владелец веб-узла переместил, переименовал или изъял данный файл по требованию правообладателя или самостоятельно.

    В этом случае стоит поискать этот же фильм на других сайтах

  3. Внезапный дисконнект. Постоянные дисконнекты, связанные с перегрузкой сетей. Isibonelo, le MegaFon esetshenzisiwe ngaphambi kokusabalalisa okuningi kwezinethiwekhi ze-3G eRussia, ezisungula ngo-2006-2007. Isikhathi sesikhathi semaminithi angu-20-46, avame ukukhononda ngababhalisile, ukuzungeza imoto ukuya ku-100 KB kusikhathi ngasinye. Abanye babo, bezama ukulanda okuthile "okulukhuni" nge-GPRS / EDGE encane futhi bengenakho imenenja yokulandwa ngokuphindaphinda ngesikhathi sezulu, bawela emfuceni wemali ehloniphekile ku-akhawunti. Kamuva, ngokusakazwa kwezinethiwekhi ze-3G nokuqaliswa kwe-4G, le nkinga yaqedwa futhi yakhohlwa. Manje izinsika ezihlala njalo zishintshwa ngokubunjwa kwe-"smart" - ukunciphisa okuphoqelelwe ngesivinini ngaphakathi kohlaka lokuhamba ngesivinini esiphezulu ngesikhathi samahora okuphakama futhi "ukunciphisa" ijubane kuya ku-64-128 kbit / s ngemuva kwesilinganiso salo esiphezulu siphelile (ukulwa nabathandi bokuvota).

    I-Beeline yababhalisile baseMagadan inquma isivinini kuze kube yi-kbps ezingu-16

  4. Ukuphikisana kwemali okungaphenduliwe kusuka ku-akhawunti: uxhumano lwezinsizakalo zokuzijabulisa ngaphandle kolwazi lombhalisi, uxhumano lwezinsizakalo ezengeziwe uma kushintsha ukukhokhelwa kwemali, ukukhokhiswa kwe-premium yokuthola izimpahla ezivela emithonjeni yezinkampani zangaphandle (isigaba sokwedluliswa kwemali eyengeziwe ngaphandle kwemingcele "yomdabu" eyodwa) Ibhalansi yombhalisi yaba yinto engalungile, futhi ukufinyelela kuNethiwekhi kwakumiswe okwesikhashana.

    Umsolwa kuthiwa uthumele izicelo zezinombolo engazange azicele.

  5. Ukumnyama okungazelelwe kwe-periphery: uzame ukulanda, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi i-router noma ishintshe kabusha kabusha noma iphuma yodwa. Amadivaysi amaningi anamuhla, ikakhulukazi lawo anethrithri, angakwazi ukuxhuma ngokukhipha kanye / noma ukushisa, kushisa noma kumimoya we-ventilation embi. Akuyona into yokuthi abashayeli bafake ama-air conditioner abengeziwe ezitsheni zabo ze-BS: ngaphandle kwazo, imishini yomsakazo we-2G / 3G iyashisa njengeprosesa yekhompyutha noma i-hard disk, iphendule isikhala esiphethwe sibe yi-oven degree-40 degree ehlobo. Kumanethiwekhi we-4G, amakhabethe anezixhobo ezifakiwe ezifakwe ngqo ezinsika zomgwaqo ekuphakameni kwe-3-5 m, ngakho-ke amanethiwekhi weselula namuhla athembeke kakhulu futhi angavumeli amahora amaningi okuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni "kwemibhoshongo" yawo.
  6. Ama-Virus ayingenele ohlelweni lwe-Windows, izinhlelo ezilimaziwe, izinhlelo ezifakwe ekusakazeni (isibonelo, explorer.exe, services.exe, ezibonakalayo kuthebhu ye- "Izinqubo" zeWindows Task Manager) futhi zenze umthwalo "wezindlela eziphelele" wethrafikhi wesiteshi sakho se-intanethi (isibonelo, I-4G-modem i-Yota ne-20 Mbit / s echazwe "yibo" ngamaphesenti angu-99, njengoba kuboniswe kuthebhu "Inethiwekhi"), ngokuvamile ayiniki lutho lokulanda. Amakhulu ama-megabytes ngomzuzu abalwa ngezinombolo kanye nehluzo kwijubane lokuphumula, ukuxhumana kubonakala kusebenza, futhi awukwazi ukulanda ifayela futhi uvula ikhasi lewebhusayithi. Amavaysi amaningi avimbela izilungiselelo zeziphequluli nokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kweWindows. Konke kungenzeka lapha: kusuka ku-reconnections engagunyaziwe, unqamula "ukuphakamisa" ithrafikhi engenayo (uxhumano lulinganiselwe noma alukho) futhi izingcingo ziya eHonduras (ezinsukwini zakudala umbhalisi kufanele akhokhele ama-ruble angu-200 000 wezinhlanga).
  7. Ngokungazelelwe, ukukhokhelwa kwemoto engenamkhawulo noma ephakeme kakhulu sekuphelile (ukhohliwe uma ukhokhele i-Inthanethi).

Ividiyo: lungisa amafayela wokulanda kumhleli wokubhalisa i-Windows 7

Akukho umsindo ku-inthanethi

Kunezizathu eziningi, isixazululo singatholakala cishe wonke umuntu.

  1. Izikhulumi azivuliwe, intambo evela ekuphumeni komsindo kwe-PC noma i-laptop ayixhunyiwe ekufakweni kwezikhulumi.
  2. Umsindo uthulisiwe ohlelweni lwe-Windows. Ekhoneni elingezansi elingakwesokudla kwesikrini, eduze kwewashi, kukhona isithonjana sesikhulumi. Hlola ukuthi yiliphi izinga lakhe isilayidi.
  3. Hlola ukuthi ngabe umsindo usebenza yini ohlelweni lwakho, ngokwesibonelo, kuzilungiselelo ze-Skype.
  4. Qala kabusha iWindows - umshayeli womsindo angase ahluleke okwesikhashana.
  5. Buyekeza i-Adobe Flash Player.
  6. Buyekeza amashayeli wakho ekhadi lomsindo. Yiya efasiteleni lemenenja ejwayelekile kakade, khetha isigaba esithi "Umsindo Nomsindo", uchofoze ngakwesokudla kubo bese ukhetha "Ukuvuselela Amashayeli". Landela imiyalo kuWindows wizard.

    Qala inqubo yokuvuselela, landela imiyalo ye-wizard.

  7. Hlola izandiso ze-plugins nesiphequluli (isibonelo, i-Google Chrome), lapho umsindo uphela khona. Vula omunye ngesikhathi, ngenkathi usungula noma iyiphi isiteshi somsakazo esiteshini bese uhlola umsindo ngemuva kokuvala i-plug-in elandelayo ebhokisini lokudlala kuwebhusayithi yalesi siteshi somsakazo.
  8. Esinye isizathu singaba amagciwane aphula izinqubo zomshayeli we-PC noma we-laptop chipset, amafayela womshayeli wezwi owonakele, ngokuzenzakalelayo ahlele izilungiselelo zomsindo ezingalungile, okwenze ukuthi le ndlela yokugcina ingabonakali kahle noma ihlukaniswe ngokuphelele. Kule nkinga, ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokusebenzisa imidiya yokufaka nokubuyisela abashayeli, kuhlanganise nabashayeli bezinethiwekhi nezomsindo, kuzosiza.

Ividiyo: akukho umsindo kwi-Internet ku-Windows 7

I-PPPoE Diagnostics

I-PPPoE iyi-computer-point-to-point protocol yokuxhuma ama-computer (amaseva) ngaphezu kokuxhumeka kwekhebula le-Ethernet ngokusheshisa kufika ku-100 Mbps, yingakho ibizwa ngokuthi ijubane eliphezulu. Ukuxilongwa kokuxhumeka kwe-PPPoE kuyadingeka ukuxazulula noma ukuxazulula izinkinga zokulungisa imishini yenethiwekhi. Isibonelo, thatha umzila we-ZyXEL Keenetic 2.

I-PPPoE ngokwayo ingenye yezinhlelo zokuthutha, kanye ne-PP2P ne-L2TP. Ukuxilongwa kwe-PPPoE yinkimbinkimbi yokungena ngemvume okudingekayo ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuxhumeka.

  1. Ukuze uqale ukuxilongwa, nikeza umyalo System - Diagnostics - Qala ukuguqulwa kwesikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu ye-ZyXEL router.

    Chofoza inkinobho yokulungisa ukuqala

  2. I-marker ekhethekile ibonisa ukulungisa iphutha.

    I-marker ekhethekile ibonisa ukulungisa iphutha.

  3. Ukuvala ukulungisa iphutha, buyela kusimenyu esingaphansi kokuhlola bese uchofoza "Qedela ukuxazulula".

    Chofoza inkinobho yokuphela kokulungisa iphutha

  4. Ngemuva kokuthi ukulungisa iphutha kuqediwe, ifayela lokuzihlola elizihlolayo lizogcinwa kwi-PC, engasiza ochwepheshe be-ZyXEL ukubhekana nenkinga yokuxhuma ehamba nge-router.

    Kungadluliselwa ekusekelweni lobuchwepheshe.

Amaphutha wokuxhuma we-PPPoE

Ukuthola ngokuphumelelayo ukuxhumeka kwe-PPPoE, kubalulekile ukuqaphela amaphutha angase abe yisikhubekiso kubasebenzisi be-Windows 7. Ezinye zeziphambeko zaxoxwa ngenhla, kodwa empeleni kunezinto eziningi.

Iphutha 629

Okuyinhloko yephutha: ukuxhumeka kuphazanyiswa yikhomputha eyihlane. Lokhu kwenzeka uma iseshini ye-PPPoE isivele isendaweni, kodwa uqala enye. Ukuxhumeka kokubili kwe-PPPoE ngeke kusebenze. Qedela ukuxhumana kwangaphambilini bese udala entsha.

Iphutha 676/680

Imfundo ifana ne-Windows XP / Vista / 7. Yenza okulandelayo:

  1. Landela indlela "Qala" - "Iphaneli Yokulawula" - "Uhlelo" - "I-Hardware" - "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
  2. Khetha i-adaptha yakho ohlwini lwedivayisi.

    Chofoza ku-+ ukuze uvule isigaba samadivayisi (isibonelo, ama-adapters wenethiwekhi)

  3. Chofoza ngakwesokudla kukho bese ukhetha Vumela / Khubaza. Ukuvala nokuvula i-adaptha yenethiwekhi yakho izoqala kabusha.
  4. Uma umshayeli efakwe ngokungalungile, susa idivayisi ngokukhipha umyalo "Khipha", bese ubuyekeze umshayeli wayo nomyalo we- "Update Drivers".
  5. Kwenzeka ukuthi ikhadi lenethiwekhi likhutshaziwe ku-BIOS / EFI. Ngokomqulu we-motherboard we-PC noma i-laptop yakho, vula ikhadi lenethiwekhi kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS / UEFI.

Iphutha 678

Lephutha livele ezinguqulweni zangaphambilini ze-Windows. Ngokwe-version 7, kufana nephutha 651 (bona imiyalelo ngenhla).

Iphutha 734

Okuyinhloko yephutha: i-PPP yokulawulwa kwemithetho yokuxhumana yavalwa. Yenza okulandelayo:

  1. Vula iwindi lesakhiwo esivele selijwayelekile loxhumo lwakho, iya kuthebhu ethi "Ukuphepha" bese ukhetha uhlobo lokugunyazwa "Iphasiwedi elondekile".
  2. Vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza ku- "Kulungile", qala kabusha i-Windows uphinde uxhume kabusha.

Kungenzeka ukuthi inkinga izoxazululwa.

Iphutha 735

Okuyinhloko yephutha: ikheli eliceliwe linqatshelwe yiseva. Izilungiselelo ezingalungile ze-PPPoE zokuxhuma. Imfundo ibuye ifaneleke iWindows Vista / 7. Yenza okulandelayo:

  1. Vula ifolda yokuxhumanisa kwenethiwekhi ku-Network and Sharing Center. Okulandelayo, imfundo ihambisana nezilungiselelo ze-Windows XP.

    Ngena ngemvume ku-PPPoE Properties Properties

  2. Yiya ezakhiweni zokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi bese uya kuthebhu "Inethiwekhi".
  3. Chofoza ku "Inthanethi Protocol (TCP / IP)" nge inkinobho yesinxele yegundane bese ukhetha "Properties."
  4. Nika lawo amakheli e-IP lapho ububanzi benethiwekhi yakho oxhuma khona bulungisiwe.
  5. Vala wonke amawindi ngokuchofoza u- "Kulungile", qala kabusha i-Windows uphinde uxhume kabusha.

Iphutha 769

Okuyinhloko yephutha: akunakwenzeka ukwabela indawo ekhonjiwe yenethiwekhi.

Ukusetha ngokuphinda kubuyele izinyathelo zokuxazulula iphutha 676. Hlola ukutholakala kwekhadi lakho lenethiwekhi ngokusebenzisa zonke izindlela ezibalwe ngenhla, ukusebenza komshayeli wayo.