Uma i-disk (noma kunalokho ukuhlukanisa kwi-hard disk) ebhalwe ngokuthi "Ukugcinwa yi-system" akukukhathazi, ngakho-ke kulesi sihloko ngizokuchaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi kuyini nokuthi ungayisusa yini (nokuthi ungayenza kanjani uma unakho). Imfundo ifanelwe i-Windows 10, 8.1 ne-Windows 7.
Kungenzeka nokuthi uvele ubona ivolumu egcinwe yi-system ku-explorer yakho futhi ufuna ukuyisusa lapho (yifihle ukuze ingaboniswa) - Ngizosho ngokushesha ukuthi lokhu kungenziwa kalula kakhulu. Ngakho ake sihambe ngendlela. Bheka futhi: Ungafihla kanjani ukwahlukana kanzima ku-Windows (kubandakanya i-disk "System Reserved").
Iyini ivolumu egcinwe kwi disk?
Ukuhlukaniswa okugcinwe yi-system kuqala kudala ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 7, kuzihumusho zangaphambili azikho. Isetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha yesevisi edingekayo ekusebenzeni kweWindows, okungukuthi:
- Amapharamitha we-Boot (i-Windows bootloader) - ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-bootloader ayikho ukwahlukana kwesistimu, kodwa kuvolumu "ye-System Reserved", futhi i-OS ngokwayo isivele isesimweni se-disk. Ngakho-ke, ukuphatha umthamo ohlongoziwe kungaholela ku-BOOTMGR kuyiphutha lokulayisha. Noma ungenza kokubili i-bootloader kanye nesistimu ekuhlukanisweni okufanayo.
- Futhi, lesi sigaba singagcina idatha yokubethela i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi usebenzisa i-BitLocker, uma uyisebenzisa.
I-disk igcinwa yisistimu uma udala izingxenye ngesikhathi sokufakwa kweWindows 7 noma 8 (8.1), kuyilapho kungathatha kusuka ku-100 MB kuya ku-350 MB, kuye ngokuthi yi-OS version nesakhiwo sokuhlukanisa kwi-HDD. Ngemuva kokufaka i-Windows, le disk (ivolumu) ayiboniswa ku-Explorer, kodwa kwezinye izimo ingase ivele khona.
Futhi manje ukususa lesi sigaba. Ngalokhu, ngizocabangela lokhu okulandelayo:
- Indlela yokufihla ukwahlukana kugcinwe uhlelo kusuka kumhloli
- Indlela yokwenza lesi sigaba ku-disk ayibonakali uma ufaka i-OS
Angikhombisi ukuthi ukususa kanjani lesi sigaba ngokuphelele, ngoba lesi senzo sidinga amakhono akhethekile (ukudlulisa nokulungisa i-bootloader, iWindows ngokwayo, shintsha isakhiwo sokuhlukanisa) futhi kungabangela isidingo sokubuyisela iWindows.
Ungasusa kanjani i-disc "System Reserved" kusuka kumhloli wokuhlola
Uma kwenzeka une disk ehlukile kumhloli we-ilebula ecacisiwe, ungakwazi ukumane ulifihle lapho ngaphandle kokwenza noma yikuphi ukusebenza kwi-hard disk. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Qala ukuphathwa kwe-Windows Disk, lokhu ungacindezela okhiye be-Win + R bese ufaka umyalo diskmgmt.msc
- Ku-utility management utility, chofoza ngakwesokudla ekuhlukanisweni okugcinwe yisistimu bese ukhetha "Shintsha incwadi yokushayela noma i-disk path".
- Ewindini evula, khetha incwadi lapho le disk ivela khona bese uchofoze "Susa." Kuzodingeka uqinisekise kabili ukukhishwa kwalencwadi (uzothola umlayezo ochaza ukuthi ukwahlukana kusetshenziswa).
Ngemuva kwezinyathelo, futhi mhlawumbe uqala kabusha ikhompyutha, le disk ngeke isabonakala ku-explorer.
Sicela uqaphele: uma ubona ukwahlukana okunjalo, kodwa akukhona kwisistimu yediski yomzimba kanzima, kodwa kwi-hard drive yesibili (okungukuthi unayo ngempela), kusho ukuthi iWindows yayifakwe ngaphambilini futhi uma kungekho amafayela abalulekile, bese usebenzisa i-disk management efanayo, ungakwazi ukususa zonke izingxenye ezivela kule HDD, bese udala entsha esithatha usayizi wonke, ifomathi bese isinika incwadi - okungukuthi, susa ngokuphelele i-system evunyelwe ivolumu.
Indlela yokwenza lesi sigaba singaveli uma ufaka iWindows
Ngaphezu kwezici ezingenhla, ungaqinisekisa nokuthi i-disk egcinwe yisistimu ayidali iWindows 7 noma i-8 uma ifakwe kukhompyutha.
Kubalulekile: uma i-disk yakho ehlukaniswe yaba izingxenye eziningana ezinengqondo (Disk C no-D), ungasebenzisi le ndlela, uzolahlekelwa yizinto zonke ku-disk D.
Lokhu kuzodinga izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Uma ufaka, ngisho nangaphambi kweskrini sokukhetha ukwahlukanisa, cindezela i-Shift + F10, umugqa womyalo uzovulwa.
- Faka umyalo diskpart bese ucindezela u-Enter. Emva kwalokho faka khethadisk 0 futhi futhi uqinisekise ukungena.
- Faka umyalo dalaukuhlukanisaokuyisisekelo futhi ngemva kokubona ukuthi ukwahlukana okuyinhloko kudalwe ngempumelelo, vala umyalezo wokuhambisa.
Khona-ke kufanele uqhubeke nokufakwa futhi uma ususelwe ukuba ukhethe ukwahlukanisa kokufakwa, khetha ukuhlukaniswa okukuphela kwe-HDD futhi uqhubeke nokufakwa - uhlelo ngeke luvele kwi disk.
Ngokuvamile, ngincoma ukuthi ungathinti lesi sigaba futhi ushiye njengoba kuhloswe - kubonakala kimi ukuthi ama-megabyte angu-100 noma angu-300 akuyona into okufanele isetshenziselwe ukufaka ohlelweni futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ayitholakali ukusetshenziswa ngenxa yezizathu.
