I-RAM yekhompyutheni iklanyelwe ukugcinwa kwedatha okwesikhashana okumele kusetshenziswe ngeprosesa ephakathi. Amamojula we-RAM amabhodi amancane aphethe ama-chips kuwo futhi aqoqo lwabaxhumana nabo futhi efakwe emagcekeni afanayo ebhodini le-motherboard. Sizokukhuluma ngendlela yokwenza lokhu kusihloko samanje.
Ukufaka amamojula we-RAM
Uma uzifaka ngokwakho noma ubeka esikhundleni se-RAM, udinga ukugxila ezintweni ezimbalwa. Lolu hlobo noma ama-slats ajwayelekile, imodi eminingi yesiteshi, kanye ngqo ngesikhathi sokufakwa - izinhlobo zokukhiya kanye nendawo yezihluthulelo. Ngokuqhubekayo sizohlaziya zonke izikhathi zokusebenza ngokuningiliziwe futhi sibonise inqubo ngokwayo ngokusebenza.
Amazinga
Ngaphambi kokufaka ama-straps, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi uhambelana nemigomo yezixhumi ezitholakalayo. Uma "i-motherboard" yezixhumi ezithengiswayo DDR4, khona-ke amamojula kufanele abe uhlobo olufanayo. Ungathola ukuthi imemori i-motherboard isekela ngokuvakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi noma ngokufunda imiyalelo ephelele.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokukhetha i-RAM
Imodi ye-Multichannel
Ngemodi yesiteshi esiningi, siyaqonda ukwanda komthamo womthamo ngenxa yokusebenza okufanayo kwamamojula amaningana. Amakhompiyutha wabathengi avame ukufaka iziteshi ezimbili, amapulatifomu wesiphakeli noma amabhodi wamabhodi abathandekayo abanezilawuli ezine zesiteshi, futhi abacubungula amasha kanye nezinkomba ezintsha bangase basebenze ngeziteshi eziyisithupha. Njengoba ungase uqagele, umkhawulokudonsa ukwanda ngokulingana nenani leziteshi.
Ezimweni eziningi, sisebenzisa amapulatifomu avamile wedeskithophu angasebenza kumodi yesiteshi emibili. Ukuze ukwazi ukukunika amandla, kufanele ufake inombolo yezimodemu ezifanayo nemvamisa efanayo kanye nevolumu. Kuyiqiniso, kwezinye izimo, ama-strip angasetshenziswanga aqaliswa "kumzila amabili", kodwa lokhu kwenzeka ngokungajwayelekile.
Uma ku-motherboard kukhona izixhumi ezimbili kuphela ze- "RAM", khona-ke akukho lutho olungasungula nokuthola. Vele ufake imichilo emibili, ugcwalise kuzo zonke izintambo ezikhona. Uma kunezindawo eziningi, isibonelo, ezine, khona-ke amamojula kufanele afakwe ngokusho kwesimiso esithile. Ngokuvamile, iziteshi ziphawulwe ngezixhumi ezinemibala eminingi, ezisiza umsebenzisi ukuba enze ukukhetha okulungile.
Isibonelo, unemivalo emibili, futhi "ku-motherboard" kunezintambo ezine - ezimbili ezimnyama nambili okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuze usebenzise imodi emibili yesiteshi, kumele uzifake emagcekeni ombala ofanayo.
Abanye abakhiqizi abahlanganyeli imikhawulo ngombala. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka ubheke kumbhalo womsebenzisi. Ngokuvamile lithi izixhumi kumele zihanjiswe, okungukuthi, faka amamojula ekuqaleni kokuqala nantathu noma yesibili nesine.
Njengoba unolwazi olungenhla kanye nenombolo edingekayo yama-slats, ungaqhubeka nokufakwa.
Ukufaka amamojula
- Okokuqala udinga ukungena ngaphakathi kweyunithi yesistimu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, susa ikhava elihlangene. Uma icala livulekile ngokwanele, i-motherboard ayikwazi ukususwa. Uma kungenjalo, kuyodingeka idilizwe futhi ifakwe etafuleni ukuze kube lula.
Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka esikhundleni se-motherboard
- Naka uhlobo lokukhiya kuma-connectors. Zinezinhlobo ezimbili. Owokuqala unama-latches ezinhlangothini zombili, kanti owesibili - owodwa kuphela, ngenkathi angabheka cishe okufanayo. Qaphela futhi ungazami ukuvula ilokhi ngomzamo, uma unganikeli - mhlawumbe unehlobo lwesibili.
- Ukuze ususe imichilo endala, kwanele ukuvula ukukhiya bese ususa imodemu kusuka kusixhumi.
- Okulandelayo, bheka izihluthulelo - lena yi-slot engaphansi kwe-slat. Kumele kuhlanganiswe nesihluthulelo (ukuphrinta) ku-slot. Konke kulula lapha, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukwenza iphutha. I module ayifuni ukungena ku-slot uma uyivula eceleni. Yiqiniso, nge "ikhono" elifanele lingalimaza kokubili ibha nomxhumanisi, ngakho-ke ungabi nishiseka kakhulu.
- Manje faka imemori engxenyeni ye-slot futhi ngokucophelela cindezela phansi ukusuka phezulu ezinhlangothini zombili. Amalokhi kufanele afunge ngokuchofoza okuhlukile. Uma ibha ibambekile, ngakho-ke, ukugwema umonakalo, ungaqala ucindezele uhlangothi olulodwa (kuze lichofole), bese kuthi kwenye.
Ngemuva kokufaka imemori, ikhompyutha ingahlanganiswa, ivuliwe futhi isetshenziswe.
Ukufakwa kwikhompyutha ephathekayo
Ngaphambi kokufaka esikhundleni senkumbulo kwikhompyutha ephathekayo, kufanele ihlakazeke. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, funda i-athikili etholakala kusixhumanisi ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Ungasusa kanjani i-laptop
Ama-laptops asebenzisa ama-slats ahlobo lwe-SODIMM, ahluke kusuka kwideskithophu ngosayizi. Ungafunda mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka ukusebenzisa imodi yesiteshi emibili emiyalweni noma kwiwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.
- Faka ngokucophelela imemori esiqhingini, njengoba kunjalo kwikhompyutha, unake izihluthulelo.
- Okulandelayo, chofoza engxenyeni engenhla, ukuhlanganisa i-module ngokuzenzekelayo, okungukuthi, siyicindezela phansi. Chofoza uzositshela mayelana nokufakwa ngempumelelo.
- Ukwenziwe, ungabutha i-laptop.
Hlola
Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi senze konke ngokufanele, ungasebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile njenge-CPU-Z. Lolu hlelo kumele lusebenze bese luya kuthebhu "Imemori" noma, ngenguqulo yesiNgisi, "Imemori". Lapha sizobona ukuthi iyiphi imodi ama-slats (Umsebenzi wombili wesiteshi), inani eliphelele le-RAM efakwe kanye nemvamisa yayo.
Ithebhu "SPD" Ungathola ulwazi mayelana nendawo ngayinye ngokwehlukana.
Isiphetho
Njengoba ungabona, akukho lutho olulukhuni ekufakeni i-RAM kukhompyutha. Kubalulekile kuphela ukunaka uhlobo lwamamojula, izihluthulelo kanye nokuthi yiziphi izintambo ezidinga ukuzifaka.
