Sawubona! Lesi yisihloko sokuqala kule bhulogi futhi nginqume ukuyizinikela ekufakeni uhlelo lokusebenza (ngemuva kwalokhu olubizwa ngokuthi yi-OS) I-Windows 7. Inkathi ye-Windows XP ebonakala ingenakuqhathaniswa isiphelile (naphezu kokuthi abasebenzisi abangaba ngu-50% basasebenzisa lokhu OS), okusho ukuthi kuza inkathi entsha - inkathi ye-Windows 7.
Futhi kulesi sihloko ngingathanda ukugxila kubaluleke kakhulu, ngokombono wami, amaphuzu lapho ufaka futhi ubeka kuqala le OS kukhompyutheni.
Futhi ngakho ... ake siqale.
Okuqukethwe
- 1. Yini okudingeka yenziwe ngaphambi kokufakwa?
- 2. Ukuthola i-disk yokufaka
- 2.1. Bhala isithombe se-boot ku-disk Windows 7
- 3. Ukuhlela i-Bios ukuze iqale kusuka ku-CD-Rom
- 4. Ukufaka Windows 7 - inqubo ngokwayo ...
- 5. Yini okufanele ngiyifake futhi ngiyilungise emva kokufaka iWindows?
1. Yini okudingeka yenziwe ngaphambi kokufakwa?
Ukufaka i-Windows 7 kuqala ngento ebaluleke kakhulu - ukuhlola i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yamafayela abalulekile nezidingekile. Udinga ukuyikopisha ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa kwidrayivu ye-flash flash noma idrayivu yangaphandle yangaphandle. Ngendlela, mhlawumbe lokhu kusebenza kunoma iyiphi i-OS nhlobo, hhayi nje i-Windows 7.
1) Hlola ukuqala ikhompyutha yakho ukuhambisana nezidingo zesistimu zale OS. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngiyabona isithombe esingaziwa lapho befuna ukufaka inguqulo entsha ye-OS kwikhompyutha yakudala, babuze ukuthi kungani bethi amaphutha futhi uhlelo luziphatha ngokungaqiniseki.
Ngendlela, izidingo aziphezulu kakhulu: iprosesa ye-GHz engu-1, i-1-2 GB ye-RAM, kanye no-20 GB we-disk space. Imininingwane eminingi - lapha.
Noma iyiphi ikhompyutha entsha ekuthengisweni namhlanje ihlangabezana nalezi zidingo.
2) Kopisha * lonke ulwazi olubalulekile: amadokhumenti, umculo, izithombe kuya kwesinye isixhumanisi. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa ama-DVD, ama-flash drive, isevisi yediskhi ye-Yandex (nokufanayo), njll. Ngendlela, namuhla ekuthengiseni ungathola izinkomba zangaphandle zangaphandle ngekhono le-1-2 TB. Yini akuyona inketho? Ngamanani angaphezu kokungabizi.
* Ngendlela, uma i-disk yakho ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye eziningana, khona-ke ukwahlukana ongayifaki i-OS ngeke kufomethiwe futhi ungalondoloza ngokuphephile wonke amafayela kusuka ku-disk yesistimu.
3) Futhi okokugcina. Abanye abasebenzisi bakhohlwe ukuthi ungakwazi ukukopisha izinhlelo eziningi ngezilungiselelo zabo ukuze bakwazi ukusebenza ku-OS entsha esikhathini esizayo. Isibonelo, ngemva kokubuyisela i-OS, abantu abaningi balahlekelwa zonke izifufula, futhi ngezinye izikhathi amakhulu abo!
Ukuze ugweme lokhu, sebenzisa amathiphu avela kulesi sihloko. Ngendlela, ngale ndlela ungagcina izilungiselelo zezinhlelo eziningi (isibonelo, uma ngifaka kabusha, ngisindisa isiphequluli se-Firefox ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi akudingeki ukuthi ngilungise noma yimaphi ama-plugin namabhukimakhi).
2. Ukuthola i-disk yokufaka
Into yokuqala esiyidingayo ukuthola, yiqiniso, i-boot disk nalesi simiso sokusebenza. Kunezindlela eziningana zokuwuthola.
1) Ukuthenga. Uthola ikhophi elayisensi, zonke izinhlobo zezibuyekezo, inombolo encane yamaphutha, njll.
2) Ngokuvamile i-diski enjalo ifika izibopho ngekhompyutha yakho noma i-laptop. Iqiniso, i-Windows, njengombuso, imelela inguqulo ehlongoziwe, kodwa kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, imisebenzi yayo iyoba ngaphezu kokwanele.
3) I-disc ingenziwa yedwa.
Ngalokhu udinga ukuthenga i-DVD-R engenalutho noma i-DVD-RW.
Ukulanda okulandelayo (isibonelo, nge-tracker yesifufula) disk nesistimu kanye nosizo lwabachwepheshe. izinhlelo (Utshwala, i-Clone CD, njll) ukubhala (ngolwazi olungaphezulu ngalokhu ungathola ngezansi noma ufunde esihlokweni mayelana nokurekhoda iso izithombe).
2.1. Bhala isithombe se-boot ku-disk Windows 7
Okokuqala udinga ukuba nesithombe esinjalo. Indlela elula yokuyenza kusuka kwi disk yangempela (kahle, noma ukulanda ku-intanethi). Kunoma yikuphi, sizocabanga ukuthi usuvele unayo.
1) Run uhlelo Uhlelo Utshwala 120% (ngokuvamile, lokhu akuyona i-panacea, izinhlelo zokurekhoda izithombe inani elikhulu).
2) Khetha okukhethwa kukho "ukushayela i-CD / i-DVD kusuka ezithombeni".
3) Cacisa indawo yesithombe sakho.
4) Lungisa isivinini sokurekhoda (kunconywa ukusetha okuphansi, ngoba amanye amaphutha angase avele).
5) Cindezela "uqale" futhi ulinde ukuphela kwenqubo.
Ngokuvamile, ekugcineni, into esemqoka ukuthi uma ufaka i-disc ku-CD-Rom - uhlelo luqala ukuqala.
Njengale:
Ukuqothula kusuka kwi-disk Windows 7
Kubalulekile! Ngezinye izikhathi, umsebenzi we-boot ovela kwi-CD-Rom ukhutshaziwe ku-BIOS. Okulandelayo, sizocubungula indlela yokunika amandla ukuthutha ku-Bios kusukela ku-boot disk (ngiyaxolisa nge-tautology).
3. Ukuhlela i-Bios ukuze iqale kusuka ku-CD-Rom
Ikhompuyutha ngayinye inezinhlobo zayo ze-bios ezifakiwe, futhi akunangqondo ukucabangela ngamunye wabo! Kodwa cishe zonke izinguqulo, izinketho eziyisisekelo zifana kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, into esemqoka ukuqonda isimiso!
Uma uqala ikhompyutha yakho, cindezela ukhiye we-Delete noma F2 ngokushesha (Ngendlela, inkinobho ingase ihluke, kuxhomeke kunguqulo yakho ye-BIOS. Kodwa, njengombuso, ungayithola njalo uma unaka imenyu yebhokisi ebonakala ngaphambi kwakho imizuzwana embalwa ikhompyutha).
Noma kunjalo, kunconywa ukuba ucindezele inkinobho izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, kodwa eziningana, uze ubone iwindi le-Bios. Kufanele ibe ngemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngezinye izikhathi ilawulwa yi-green.
Uma i-bios yakho hhayi neze njengento oyibona esithombeni esingezansi, ngincoma ukufunda indaba mayelana nezilungiselelo ze-Bios, kanye nendaba ngokuvumela ukuthutha ku-Bios kusuka ku-CD / DVD.
Ukulawula lapha kuzokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa imicibisholo nokhi lokungena.
Udinga ukuya kusigaba se-Boot bese ukhetha Ukuzikhethela kwedivayisi ye-Boot (lokhu kuqala kuqala).
Yebo Ngisho ukuthi, ukuqala kuphi i-boot yekhompiyutha: ake sithi, qalisa ukuqala kwi-hard disk, noma uhlole i-CD-Rom kuqala.
Ngakho uzokwenza iphuzu lapho i-CD izohlolwa khona kuqala ukuba khona kwe-boot disk kuyo, futhi kuphela ukushintshela ku-HDD (kwi-hard disk).
Ngemva kokushintsha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, qiniseka ukuphuma, ukugcina izinketho ezifakiwe (F10 - londoloza futhi uphume).
Naka. Esikrinini esingenhla, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuqala kusuka ku-floppy (manje amadiski e-floppy atholakala kancane kancane). Okulandelayo, ihlolwe i disk ebonakalayo ye-CD-Rom, futhi into yesithathu ilayisha idatha kusuka kwidiski enzima.
Ngendlela, emsebenzini wansuku zonke, kungcono ukukhubaza konke okulandwayo, ngaphandle kwediski enzima. Lokhu kuzovumela ikhompyutha yakho ukuthi isebenze ngokushesha ngokushesha.
4. Ukufaka Windows 7 - inqubo ngokwayo ...
Uma usufake i-Windows XP, noma yimuphi omunye, ungakwazi ukufaka kalula i-7-ku. Lapha, cishe yonke into iyafana.
Faka i-boot disk (sesiyibhale kakade ngaphambili) kwi-tray ye-CD-Rom bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha (i-laptop). Ngemva kwesikhashana, uzobona (uma i-Bios ihlelwe kahle) isikrini esimnyama ne-Windows ilayisha amafayela ... Bona isithombe esingaphansi ngezansi.
Linda ngokucophelela kuze kube yilapho zonke amafayela zilayishwa futhi ungasetshenziswanga ukungena imingcele yokufaka. Khona-ke kufanele ube newindi elifanayo njengesithombeni ngezansi.
I-Windows 7
Isithombe esiphezulu sesivumelwano sokufaka i-OS nokutholwa kwesivumelwano, ngicabanga ukuthi akusizi ngalutho ukufaka. Ngokuvamile, uya ngokuthula uye esiteji sokumaka i-disc, ngenkathi ufunda futhi uvumelana nakho konke ...
Kulesi sinyathelo, kudingeka uqaphele, ikakhulukazi uma unolwazi kwi-hard disk yakho (uma une disk entsha, ungenza noma yini oyifunayo nayo).
Udinga ukukhetha ukwahlukana kanzima kwediski lapho uzobe ufake i-Windows 7.
Uma kungekho lutho ku-disk yakhokuhle ukuhlukanisa zibe izingxenye ezimbili: uhlelo luzobe olulodwa, idatha izoba okwesibili (umculo, amafilimu, njll). Ngaphansi kwesistimu kungcono ukunika okungenani i-30 GB. Nokho, lapha uzinqumela wena ...
Uma unolwazi ku-disc - yenza ngokucophelela ngokucophelela (mhlawumbe ngisho nangaphambi kokufakwa, kopisha ulwazi olubalulekile kwamanye amadiski, ama-flash drive, njll). Ukususa ukwahlukanisa kungabangela ukungakwazi ukuthola idatha!
Kunoma yikuphi, uma unama-partitions amabili (ngokuvamile i-disk C ne-disk D yendawo), ungakwazi ukufaka uhlelo olusha kwisistimu disk C, lapho ngaphambilini ube nelinye i-OS.
Khetha idrayivu yokufaka i-Windows 7
Ngemva kokukhetha isigaba sokufakwa, imenyu izovela lapho isimo sokufaka sizoboniswa khona. Lapha udinga ukulinda, ungathinti lutho futhi ungacindezeli.
Inqubo yokufaka iWindows 7
Ngokwesilinganiso, ukufaka kuthatha imizuzu engu-10-15 kuya ku-30-40. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, ikhompyutha (i-laptop) ingahle iqaliswe kabusha izikhathi eziningana.
Khona-ke, uzobona amawindi amaningana okuzodinga ukusetha igama lekhompyutha, ucacise isikhathi nesikhathi sendawo, faka ukhiye. Amanye amawindi angabhekwa kalula futhi asethe kamuva.
Ukukhetha kwenethiwekhi ku-Windows 7
Ukuqedela ukufakwa kwe-Windows 7. Qala imenyu
Lokhu kuqedela ukufakwa. Konke okumele ukwenze ukufaka izinhlelo ezingekho, ukusetha izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi wenze imidlalo yakho oyintandokazi noma umsebenzi.
5. Yini okufanele ngiyifake futhi ngiyilungise emva kokufaka iWindows?
Akukho ... 😛
Kubasebenzisi abaningi, konke kusebenza ngokushesha, futhi abacabangi ukuthi enye into idinga ukulandwa, ifakiwe, njll. Ngicabanga ukuthi okungenani izinto ezimbili kufanele zenziwe:
1) Faka enye ye-antivirus entsha.
2) Dala i-disk ephuthumayo yediski noma i-flash drive.
3) Faka umshayeli ekhadini levidiyo. Abaningi ke, uma bengakwenzi lokhu, bayazibuza ukuthi kungani baqala ukunciphisa umdlalo noma abanye babo abaqali nhlobo ...
Kuyathakazelisa Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngincoma ukufunda lesi sihloko mayelana nezinhlelo ezidingekayo emva kokufaka i-OS.
PS
Kulesi sihloko mayelana nokufakwa nokucushwa kwalezi ziyisikhombisa ezigcwalisiwe. Ngazama ukwethula ulwazi olufinyeleleka kakhulu kubafundi abanamazinga ahlukene amakhono ekhompyutha.
Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngesikhathi sokufakwa yizinto ezilandelayo:
- abaningi besaba i-Bios njengomlilo, nakuba empeleni, ezimweni eziningi, konke kuhlelwe khona lapho;
- Abantu abaningi babhala ngokungalungile i-disk esithombeni, ngakho ukufakwa akuvele kuqale.
Uma unemibuzo namazwana - Ngizophendula ... Ukusola njalo kubona okujwayelekile.
Inhlanhla kuwo wonke umuntu! Alex ...