Uma une-Windows 10 Pro noma i-Enterprise efakwe kukhompyutheni yakho, ungazi ukuthi lolu hlelo lokusebenza luye lwafaka ukwesekwa kwemishini yangempela ye-Hyper-V. Yebo konke okudingayo ukufaka iWindows (futhi hhayi kuphela) kumshini we-virtual kakade kukhompyutha. Uma une-home version ye-Windows, ungasebenzisa i-VirtualBox yemishini ebonakalayo.
Umsebenzisi ojwayelekile angase angazi ukuthi umshini wangempela nokuthi kungani kungasiza, ngizozama ukukuchaza. "Umshini obonakalayo" uhlobo lwekhompyutha-olusebenzayo ikhompuyutha ehlukile, uma kulula kakhulu - iWindows, i-Linux noma enye i-OS egijima efasiteleni, ene diski yayo eyinkimbinkimbi, amafayela wesistimu, njalo njalo.
Ungakwazi ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinhlelo kumshini wokungena, uzame nganoma iyiphi indlela, futhi uhlelo lwakho oluyinhloko ngeke luphazamiseke nhlobo-isb. uma ufisa, ungasebenzisa ngokuqondile imishanguzo kumshini we-virtual, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi okuthile kuzokwenzeka kumafayela akho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungathatha kuqala "isifinyezo" somshini wemishini ngemizuzwana ukuyibuyisela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esimweni sayo sokuqala samasekhondi afanayo.
Yini umsebenzisi ojwayelekile ayidinga? Impendulo evame kakhulu ukuzama noma iyiphi inguqulo ye-OS ngaphandle kokufaka esikhundleni sesistimu yakho yamanje. Enye indlela ukufaka izinhlelo ezibuzayo ukuhlola umsebenzi wazo noma ukufaka lezo zinhlelo ezingasebenzi ku-OS efakwe kwikhompyutha. Icala lesithathu ukulisebenzisa njengeseva yemisebenzi ehlukahlukene, futhi lokhu akuyona yonke into esebenzayo. Bheka futhi: Indlela yokulanda I-Ready Windows Virtual Machines.
Qaphela: uma usuvele usebenzisa imishini ebonakalayo ye-VirtualBox, ngemuva kokufaka i-Hyper-V, bayoyeka ukuqala ngomlayezo othi "Ayikwazanga ukuvula iseshini yomshini wangempela". Indlela yokwenza kulesi simo: Imishini ye-VirtualBox ne-Hyper-V ebonakalayo ohlelweni olufanayo.
Ukufaka ama-Hyper-V Izingxenye
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, izingxenye ze-Hyper-V zikhubaziwe ku-Windows 10. Ukufaka, iya ku-Panel Yokulawula - Izinhlelo Nezici - Vula noma uvale izingxenye ze-Windows, hlola i-Hyper-V bese uchofoza u- "Kulungile". Ukufakwa kuzokwenzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo, kungadingeka uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho.
Uma le ngxenye ingasebenzi, kungacatshangwa ukuthi unayo i-OS engu-32-bit futhi ungaphansi kuka-4 GB we-RAM efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho, noma akukho ukusekelwa kwe-hardware yokwenza ubuchwepheshe (cishe wonke amakhompyutha namanje ama-laptops anakho, kodwa angakhutshazwa ku-BIOS noma i-UEFI) .
Ngemva kokufaka nokuqalisa kabusha, sebenzisa i-Windows 10 Search ukuze uqalise umphathi we-Hyper-V, futhi uyithole kusigaba samathuluzi wokuphatha semenyu yokuqala.
Lungiselela inethiwekhi ne-intanethi kumshini wokugcina
Njengesinyathelo sokuqala, ngincoma ukusetha inethiwekhi yemishini ebonakalayo ezayo, uma nje ufuna ukufinyelela i-intanethi kusuka kumasistimu okusebenza afakwe kuwo. Lokhu kwenziwa kanye.
Indlela yokwenza ngayo:
- KuMphathi we-Hyper-V, ngakwesokunxele kuhlu, khetha into yesibili (igama lakho lekhompyutha).
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso (noma into ethi "Action" imenyu) - Umphathi Wezokuguqula Virtual.
- Kumphathi we-virtual switch, khetha "Yakha ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi," Ngaphandle "(uma udinga ukufinyeleleka kwe-intanethi) bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi" Dala ".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, ezimweni eziningi, akudingeki ushintshe noma yini (uma ungesiye isazi), ngaphandle uma ungacacisa igama lakho lenethiwekhi futhi, uma unayo i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi nekhadi lezinethiwekhi, khetha "inethiwekhi yangaphandle" kanye ne-adapters yenethiwekhi, esetshenziselwa ukufinyelela i-Intanethi.
- Chofoza u-KULUNGILE bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho i-adaptha yenethiwekhi ebonakalayo idalwe futhi ihlelwe. Ukuxhumeka kwe-intanethi kungase kulahleke ngalesi sikhathi.
Ukwenzile, ungaqhubeka nokudala umshini wokungena futhi ufaka i-Windows kuwo (ungaphinda ufake i-Linux, kodwa ngokusho kwami, ku-Hyper-V, ukusebenza kwalo kushiya okuningi okudingekayo, ngincoma ibhokisi elibonakalayo ngale njongo).
Ukwakha Umshini Weqiniso We-Hyper-V
Futhi, njengasesiteji sangaphambilini, chofoza ngakwesokudla egameni lekhomputha yakho ohlwini olwesobunxele noma chofoza kwimenyu ye- "Action", khetha "Dala" - "Umshini Obuhle".
Esigabeni sokuqala, kuzodingeka ucacise igama lomshini wangempela wesikhathi esizayo (ngokuqonda kwakho), ungacacisa indawo yakho yamafayela omshini wekhompyutha kwikhompyutha esikhundleni sokuzenzakalelayo.
Isigaba esilandelayo ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukukhiqizwa komshini onguchwepheshe (kubonakala ku-Windows 10, ku-8.1 lesi sinyathelo sasingekho). Funda ngokucophelela incazelo yezinketho ezimbili. Empeleni, i-Generation 2 ngumshini we-UEFI. Uma uhlela ukuzama okuningi ngokubhubhisa umshini obonakalayo kusuka emifanekisweni ehlukene nokufaka izinhlelo ezihlukene zokusebenza, ngincoma ukushiya isizukulwane sokuqala (imishini yemikhiqizo yesibili yesizukulwane ayilayishwe kuzo zonke izithombe ze-boot, kuphela u-UEFI).
Isinyathelo sesithathu yisabelo se-RAM somshini onguchwepheshe. Sebenzisa usayizi oludingekayo ekufakweni okuhleliwe kwe-OS, futhi kangcono nakakhulu, kuyilapho ucabangela ukuthi le memori ngeke itholakale kumshini osebenzayo ngenkathi isebenza. Ngivame ukususa uphawu "Sebenzisa imemori enamandla" (Ngithanda ukubikezela).
Okulandelayo sinesethaphu senethiwekhi. Konke okudingekile ukucacisa i-adapter yenethiwekhi eyakhiwe ekuqaleni.
I diski eyinkimbinkimbi exhunyiwe noma idalwe kwisinyathelo esilandelayo. Cacisa indawo oyifunayo yendawo ku-disk, igama lefayela eliyinkimbinkimbi yediski, futhi usethe ubukhulu, okuzokwanela ngezinhloso zakho.
Ngemva kokuchofoza okuthi "Okulandelayo" ungabeka imingcele yokufaka. Isibonelo, ngokufaka into ethi "Faka isistimu yokusebenza kusuka kuma-CD noma i-DVD evulekile", ungacacisa idiski engokwenyama ku-drive noma ifayela le-ISO yesithombe nokusatshalaliswa. Kulesi simo, uma uqala ukuvula umshini we-virtual uzoqala kusuka kule drive futhi ungakwazi ukufaka ngokushesha uhlelo. Ungakwenza futhi lokhu esikhathini esizayo.
Yilokho kuphela: bazokukhombisa ikhodi yomshini wokugcina, futhi uma uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Qedela", izokwenziwa futhi ibonakale ohlwini lwezinkampani zangempela zeMenenja ye-Hyper-V.
Ukuqala umshini wangempela
Ukuze uqale umshini wokukhiqiza owakhiwe, ungamane uchofoze kabili kulolu hlu lweMphathi we-Hyper-V, bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Vumela" efasiteleni lokuxhumana lomshini.
Uma, lapho uyidala, ubeke isithombe se-ISO noma i-disk ukuze uqale, uzokwenzeka uma uqala ukuqala, futhi ungafaka i-OS, isibonelo, i-Windows 7, njengokufaka kukhompyutha evamile. Uma ungazange ucacise isithombe, ungenza lokhu kwimenyu ye "Media" yokuxhumanisa kumshini oqobo.
Ngokuvamile ngemva kokufakwa, umshini wokushisa wemishini ufakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kusuka ku-diski eyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa, uma lokhu kungenzeki, ungakwazi ukulungisa i-boot oda ngokuchofoza kumshini ozobonakalayo ohlwini lwe-Hyper V Venkinobho yesokudla yegundane, ukhethe into "yeParameters" bese uyena into "yezilungiselelo ze-BIOS".
Futhi kwimingcele ongayishintsha usayizi we-RAM, inamba yezinqubo zokucubungula virtual, engeza idiksi elisha eliyinkimbinkimbi elisha futhi ushintshe eminye imingcele yomshini wokugcina.
Ekuphethweni
Yiqiniso, le myalelo nje yincazelo engokwemvelo yokudala imishini yangempela ye-Hyper-V ku-Windows 10, ayikho indawo yazo zonke izinhlobo ze-nuances. Ukwengeza, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi kungenzeka ukudala amaphoyinti wokulawula, ukuxhuma amashayeli angokwenyama ku-OS efakwe kumshini onguchwepheshe, izilungiselelo eziphambili, njll.
Kodwa, ngicabanga, njengokuzijwayeza kokuqala komsebenzisi we-novice, kuyafaneleka ngempela. Ngezinto eziningi ku-Hyper-V, ungakwazi, uma uthanda, ziqonde wena. Ngenhlanhla, konke kuseRashiya, kuchazwa kahle, futhi uma kunesidingo kusesha kwi-Inthanethi. Futhi uma kukhona imibuzo ephakama phakathi nokuhlolwa - babuze, ngizojabula ukuphendula.
