Akuwona bonke abasebenzisi bemishini yenethiwekhi bayazi ukuthi i-router evamile, ngaphandle kwenjongo yayo eyinhloko, okungukuthi ukuxhuma amanethiwekhi ahlukahlukene ekhompiyutha njengendlela yesango, ikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eminingana eyengeziwe futhi ewusizo kakhulu. Omunye wabo ubizwa nge-WDS (Wireless Distribution System) noma okuthiwa yi-bridge mode. Ake sithole ndawonye ukuthi kungani sidinga ibhuloho emgqeni nokuthi singakunika kanjani futhi siyilungise?
Lungiselela ibhuloho ku-router
Ake sithi udinga ukwandisa ububanzi benethiwekhi yakho engenazintambo futhi unezindlela ezimbili zokuthola umzila. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukuxhuma i-router eyodwa ku-intanethi, futhi okwesibili kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi yedivayisi yokuqala yenethiwekhi, okungukuthi, ukwakha uhlobo lwebhuloho phakathi kwamanethiwekhi kusuka kumishini yakho. Futhi lapha ubuchwepheshe be-WDS buzosiza. Ngeke usadinga ukuthenga iphuzu lokufinyelela elengeziwe nomsebenzi wokuphindaphinda wesignali.
Phakathi kokungaphumeleli kwimodi yebhuloho, ukulahlekelwa okuphawulekayo kwejubane lokudlulisa idatha endaweni phakathi kwama-router main kanye nesibini kufanele kugcizelelwe. Ake sizame ukumisa i-WDS kuma-router we-TP-Link ngokwethu, kumamodeli avela kwabanye abakhiqizi, izenzo zethu zizofana, ngokuhlukana okuncane ngamagama wemigomo kanye nesimo esibonakalayo.
Isinyathelo 1: Lungisa i-Router Main
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulungisa umzila, ozohlinzeka ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi yomhlaba ngokusebenzisa umhlinzeki we-inthanethi. Ukuze senze lokhu, sidinga ukungena kumaklayenti wewebhu we-router futhi wenze izinguquko ezidingekayo ekucwangcisweni kwe-hardware.
- Kunoma iyiphi isiphequluli kukhompyutha noma i-laptop exhunywe ku-router, bhala umzila we-IP kubha yekheli. Uma ungazange ushintshe izixhumanisi zedivayisi, ngakho-ke ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuvamile
192.168.0.1
noma192.168.1.1
, bese ucindezela ukhiye Ngena. - Sidlula ukuqinisekiswa ukufaka isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu somzila. Ku-firmware yefektri, igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yokufinyelela izilungiselelo zokuhlela zifana:
umphathi
. Uma kwenzeka ushintshe lezi zindinganiso, ke, ngokwemvelo, singena zangempela. Sicindezela inkinobho "Kulungile«. - Kulayini webwebhu evuliwe, ngokushesha uye kuzilungiselelo eziphambili ngeqoqo eliphelele kunazo zonke zemingcele ye-router.
- Ngakwesobunxele bekhasi sithola ucingo "Imodi Engenantambo". Chofoza kuso ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele.
- Ku-submenu ehlehlayo iya ku- "Izilungiselelo ezingenantambo".
- Uma ungazange wenze lokhu ngaphambilini, sebenzisa ukusakazwa kwentambo, unikeze igama lenethiwekhi, usethe izindlela zokuvikela kanye nekhodi yekhodi. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi uvala ukutholakala okuzenzakalelayo kwesiteshi se-Wi-Fi. Esikhundleni salokho, sibeka i-static, okungukuthi, ukubaluleka okuqhubekayo kugrafu "Isiteshi". Isibonelo «1». Siyikhanda ngekhanda.
- Sigcina ukulungiswa okulungisiwe komzila. Idivayisi ivuselela kabusha. Manje ungaya ku-router, okuzoyamukela futhi isakaze isignali kusuka eyinhloko.
Isinyathelo 2: Lungiselela umzila wesibini
Sasiqaphele umzila omkhulu futhi siqhubeke nokusetha okwesibili. Ngeke sibhekane nezinkinga ezikhethekile lapha noma. Konke okudingayo ukunakwa kanye nendlela enengqondo.
- Ngokufanisa neNyathelo 1, sifaka isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu sedivaysi bese sivula ikhasi lezilungiselelo zokucushwa eziphambili.
- Okokuqala, kudingeka sishintshe ikheli le-IP lomzila, sinezela kudijithi yokugcina yezixhumanisi zenethiwekhi zomzila omkhulu. Isibonelo, uma idivayisi yokuqala inekheli
192.168.0.1
, khona-ke okwesibili kufanele kube192.168.0.2
, okungukuthi, kokubili ama-routers azoba ku-subnet efanayo ukuze ugweme imishini ephikisanayo. Ukuze ulungise ikheli le-IP, yandisa ikholomu "Inethiwekhi" engxenyeni yesobunxele yemingcele. - Ku-imenyu emenyu ebonakalayo, khetha isigaba "LAN"lapho siya khona.
- Shintsha ikheli le-router ngenani elilodwa futhi uqinisekise ngokuchofoza isithonjana "Gcina". I-red reboots.
- Manje, ukuze ungene kukhasimende lewebhu lomzila kwisiphequluli se-inthanethi, thayipha ikheli elisha le-IP lwedivayisi, okungukuthi,
192.168.0.2
, sidlula ukuqinisekiswa bese ufaka izilungiselelo eziphambili. Okulandelayo, vula ikhasi lezilungiselelo ezingenazintambo ezingenantambo. - Ku-block "I-WDS" vula ibhuloho ngokuphawula ibhokisi elifanele.
- Okokuqala udinga ukucacisa igama lenethiwekhi yomzila oyinhloko. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola umsakazo oseduze. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi i-SSID yezintambo zenethiwekhi kanye namasekhondi ayisithupha ahlukile.
- Kuhlu lwamaphuzu okufinyeleleka atholakele phakathi nohlu lokuskena, sithola router yethu esemqoka bese uchofoze kwisithonjana "Xhuma".
- Endabeni yewindi elincane, siqinisekisa ukuguqulwa okuzenzakalelayo kwesiteshi samanje senethiwekhi engenazintambo. Kuzo zombili zomzila wesiteshi kumele kube okufanayo!
- Khetha uhlobo lokuvikelwa kwinethiwekhi entsha, okungcono kunconywa umenzi.
- Setha inguqulo kanye nohlobo lokubethela kwenethiwekhi, sungula iphasiwedi ukufinyelela kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi.
- Chofoza kusithonjana "Gcina". I-router yesibili iqala kabusha ngezilungiselelo ezishintshiwe. Ibhuloho "yakhiwe". Ungasebenzisa.
Ekupheleni kwendaba yethu, qaphela iqiniso elibalulekile. Kumodi ye-WDS, sakha enye inethiwekhi ku-router yesibili, negama lethu nephasiwedi. Sinikeza ukufinyelela kwi-intanethi nge-router main, kodwa akuyona inkinobho yenethiwekhi yokuqala. Lona umehluko omkhulu phakathi kobuchwepheshe beWDS kanye nemodi yokuphinda, okungukuthi, i-repeater. Sifisela wena uxhumano oluqinile nolusheshayo lwe-intanethi!
Bheka futhi: Iphasiwedi isethwe kabusha ku-router