Sibuza umbuzo olula bese uyiphendula kalula. Ungakha kanjani i-sepia ngokucindezela izinkinobho ezimbalwa?
Kulesi sihloko, sizozama ukwakha i-sepia ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene.
Ukuqonda umqondo we-sepia
Iyini i-sepia ngokujwayelekile? I-Sepia ingumthunzi okhethekile wepende elibomvu okwenziwe ku-cuttlefish. Lapho lezi zidalwa zibhujiswa ngokuphelele, zaqala ukukhiqiza i-sepia zisebenzisa izindlela zokufakelwa.
Ngaphambi kokudalwa kwekhamera, i-sepia yasetshenziselwa umsebenzi wabaculi, nokuthi ingene kanjani ekujikelezweni, cishe cishe bonke abantu.
Izithombe zeminyaka edlule zimnyama kuphela nomhlophe kuphela, futhi abathwebuli bezithombe abaqeqeshiwe bazibheka njengabaculi nabadali. Ngokuvamile, kulezo zinsuku, kwaba nempi embi phakathi kwezinto ezibukwayo nezithombe. Kodwa-ke, ukudweba bekulokhu kuwukuthi izakhamizi ezicebile zikhona.
Isakhamuzi esingajwayelekile asikwazi ukuvumela ukuthi abe nomfanekiso wakhe kudoti, ngoba ingcebo yakhe ayizange ivumele abaculi ukuba basebenzise izinsizakalo. Futhi ngokusungulwa kwezithombe zekhamera kutholakala kuzo zonke izigaba zabantu.
I-Sepia ngokwayo ihloselwe ukwandisa impilo yesithombe futhi yaqala ukusetshenziswa kuyo yonke indawo. Njengamanje kungenye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu ukudala isitayela esidala nesetro.
Senza i-sepia yekhwalithi enhle ngezigaba ezintathu.
I-sepia yangempela yayivele iphazanyiswe emfanekisweni; ngenxa yemigomo elula, ithola imibala enombala. Ngalesi sikhathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, konke sekuye kwaba lula kakhulu, ngoba abathwebuli bezithombe bavele basebenzise isihlungi esikhethekile emsebenzini wabo, ngakho-ke benza i-sepia. Sizokwenza okufanayo nawe kuphela usebenzisa i-Photoshop.
Okokuqala sidinga ukuvula isithombe sombala. "Ifayela - Vula".
Okulandelayo, senza isithombe sethu sombala sibe mnyama nomhlophe ngokuya kwimenyu "Isithombe - Ukulungisa - I-Discolor".
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukulingisa i-sepia nge ithuluzi elikhethekile. "Isithombe - Ukulungisa - Isihlungi Sithombe".
Cinga ngokucophelela bese uchofoza I-Sepia. Ukusebenzisa isilayidi sakha izilungiselelo zokunikeza, senza ngokuthanda.
Isithombe, esathathwa ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, sasingenayo imibala enjalo ekhanyayo futhi ekhanyayo. Njengomthetho, izithombe zaleso sikhathi zaziyi-blur engacacile. Ukuze izithombe zethu zifanise lelo qiniso, sidinga ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile.
Iya kwimenyu "Isithombe - Ukulungiswa - Ukukhanya / Ukugqama". Lesi sici sikuvumela ukuba ulungise ukukhanya nokulinganisa izinga.
Hlola "Sebenzisa".
Njengamanje, ukusebenza kwe-Brightness / Contrast kuye kwacutshungulwa kakhulu, kodwa sidinga ukubuyela emuva kunguqulo yangaphambilini. Ukukhanya / Ukungafani kokushintsha kokugcina esiteji esingaphambene nokushintsha umehluko nje kuphela owadala isigqubu esithombeni, lo mphumela uzosisiza kithi okwamanje.
Sibeka Ukuphambene at -20, futhi Ukukhanya ngo -10 Manje silinde inkinobho. Ok.
Manje kufanele sibuyele ku "Isithombe - Ukulungiswa - Ukukhanya / Ukugqama"kodwa leso sikhathi asigubhi "Sebenzisa".
Ukukwenza nje kancane kunezinga elihlukile lokuzikhethela nesifiso sabo. Kulo mfanekiso, senze cishe okungenani. Lokhu kuyisisekelo somsebenzi.
Dala umphumela we-sepia nge-Hue / Saturation
Khetha "Isithombe - Ukulungiswa - Ukuhlelwa / Ukugcwala". Okulandelayo, khetha imenyu "Isitayela" ukusetha "Sepia". Kuyenziwe.
Uma nganoma yisiphi isizathu imenyu ye "Style" ayisinalutho (sesivele sibhekene nezinkinga ezinjalo), khona-ke iphutha elinjalo alinzima kakhulu ukulungisa.
Ungakha i-sepia ngokwakho. Beka isheke ngaphambili "Ukwehla".
Bese ufaka inkomba "Ithoni yombala" ngo-35.
Ukwaneliseka sisusa ngo-25 (kunciphisa izinga lokugcwalisa kwesilinganiso sombala), Ukukhanya ungashintshi.
Yenza i-sepia nge-Black and White
Ngombono wami, lena yindlela eyamukelekayo kakhulu futhi elula yokwenza i-sepia, njengoba ukusebenza okuMnyama nokuMhlophe kunezinketho eziningi zokuguqula umbala wezinhlamvu zezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesithombe sethu. Okubukeka okwesibhakabhaka kungenziwa kube lula kakhulu. Nge-hue ebomvu, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuyoba mnyama nakakhulu. Kukhululekile kakhulu ngaphezu kwe-sepia.
Khetha "Isithombe - Ukulungiswa - Okumnyama Nomhlophe".
Masinyane gubha "Tint". I-Sepia ngokwayo ayitholakali ku-Set Parameter Set, kodwa umthunzi usuvele wenziwe umbala esiwudinga (uzoba ophuzi).
Manje ungakwazi ukuzijabulisa namanye ama-sliders asezindaweni engenhla, ukuze ukwazi ukudala inketho esiyidingayo. Chofoza ekupheleni Ok.
Indlela ehlakaniphile kunazo zonke yokwenza i-sepia
Le ndlela ehlakaniphile ukufaka izendlalelo zokulungisa esikhundleni sokusebenzisa imenyu. "Isithombe - Ukulungiswa".
Izendlalelo ezingenhla ziphakathi kwephalethi yamatshe.
Zingavaliwe, ngezinye izikhathi ziboshwe, zisetshenziswe kuphela kwisiqeshana esithile sesithombe, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, azenzi izinguquko ezingenakubuyiselwa emuva kwesithombe sokuqala.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isendlalelo sokulungisa "Okumnyama Nemhlophe"ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa ukulawula ama-shadow shades uma ushintsha izithombe.
Bese senza zonke izenzo njengangaphambili, kodwa usebenzisa izendlalelo zokulungisa.
Manje senza okuncane kakhudlwana. Yakha umphumela wokuqala. Sizothola izithombe ezidingekayo kwi-intanethi.
Khetha isithombe semikhonyovu bese udlulisela esithombeni sethu.
Shintsha imodi yokuxhuma kuya "Isikrini". Amathoni amnyama ayanyamalala. Nciphisa I-Opacity kuya kumaphesenti angamashumi amathathu nanhlanu.
Umphumela:
Lezi yizindlela zokudala umphumela we-sepia ku-Photoshop, esikufundile kulesi sifundo.
