Esihlokweni sami sangaphambilini mayelana nokusatshalaliswa kwe-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo, ukuphawula manje kubonakala sengathi lezi zindlela zenqaba ukusebenza ku-Windows 10 (noma kunjalo, ezinye zazo zisebenza, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi icala liyabashayeli). Ngakho-ke, kunqunywe ukubhala le ncwadi (ebuyekeziwe ngo-Agasti 2016).
Kulesi sihloko - incazelo enyathelo ngezinyathelo zokusabalalisa i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo (noma ikhompyutha ene-Wi-Fi adapter) ku-Windows 10, nokuthi yini okufanele ukwenze nokuthi yimiphi imininingwane okufanele uyiqaphele uma kuchazwe ukuthi akusebenzi: hhayi inethiwekhi ingasetshenziswa, idivayisi exhunyiwe ayitholi ikheli le-IP noma isebenza ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwi-Inthanethi, njll.
Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi lolu hlobo "router virtual" oluvela kwi-laptop lungenzeka uxhumano oluxhunyiwe kwi-inthanethi noma ukuxhumeka nge-modem ye-USB (nakuba ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ngithole ukuthi ngithumelele ngempumelelo i-intanethi, ebuye itholwe nge-Wi- Fi, kunguqulo yangaphambilini ye-OS, ngokwabo, akusebenzi kimi).
Indawo eshisayo yeselula ku-Windows 10
Esikhathini sokuvuselelwa kwesikhumbuzo se-Windows 10, kuvele umsebenzi ohlanganisiwe wokuvumela ukuthi usakaze i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha noma ephathekayo, ibizwa ngokuthi indawo eshisayo yeselula futhi itholakala ku-Izilungiselelo - Inethiwekhi no-Inthanethi. Futhi, umsebenzi uyatholakala ukuze ufakwe ngendlela yenkinobho uma uchofoza isithonjana sokuxhumeka endaweni yesaziso.
Konke okudingayo ukuvula umsebenzi, khetha ukuxhumeka kwamanye amadivaysi okuyohlinzekwa nge-Wi-Fi, usethe igama lenethiwekhi nephasiwedi, bese uxhuma. Eqinisweni, zonke izindlela ezichazwe ngezansi azisadingeki, uma nje une inguqulo yakamuva ye-Windows 10 nohlobo oluxhunyiwe lwexhumano (isibonelo, ukusabalalisa kwe-PPPoE kwehluleka).
Kodwa-ke, uma unesithakazelo noma isidingo, ungajwayela ezinye izindlela zokusabalalisa i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi, okufanelekile hhayi kuphela ngo-10, kodwa futhi nezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-OS.
Hlola ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukusatshalaliswa
Okokuqala, sebenzisa umyalo wokulawula njengomqondisi (chofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho yokuqalisa ku-Windows 10 bese ukhetha into efanele) bese ufaka umyalo netsh wlan bonisa abashayeli
Ifasitela yomugqa womyalo kufanele ibonise ulwazi mayelana nomshayeli we-adapter ye-Wi-Fi osetshenzisiwe futhi ubuchwepheshe buwusizo. Sinesithakazelo entweni ethi "Ukuxhaswa Kwesevisi Ehleliwe" (kuyi-English version - Inethiwekhi Ehleliwe). Uma ithi "Yebo", khona-ke ungaqhubeka.
Uma kungekho ukusekelwa kwenethiwekhi ethintekayo, okokuqala udinga ukuvuselela umshayeli ku-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi, mhlawumbe kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi we-laptop noma i-adaptha ngokwayo, bese uphinda isheke.
Kwezinye izimo, kungase kusize, ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuguqula umshayeli kwinguqulo yangaphambilini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba ku-Windows 10 Isiphathi Sedivaysi (ungachofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho ethi "Qala"), kusigaba se- "Adapts Network", thola idivayisi oyidingayo, uchofoze ngakwesokudla kuyo - izakhiwo - Ithebhu yokushayela - Rollback.
Futhi, phinda ukuqinisekiswa kokwesekwa kwenethiwekhi ethintekayo: ngoba uma kungasekelwa, zonke ezinye izenzo ngeke ziholele kunoma iyiphi imiphumela.
Ukuhambisa i-Wi-Fi ku-Windows 10 usebenzisa umugqa womyalo
Siyaqhubeka senza emgqeni womyalo osebenza njengomphathi. Kubalulekile ukungena umyalo:
neth wlan usethe i-hostednetwork mode = vumela i-ssid =i-remontka ukhiye =i-secretpassword
Kuphi i-remontka - igama elifunayo lenethiwekhi engenazintambo (zibeke ngokwakho, ngaphandle kwezikhala), futhi i-secretpassword - Iphasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi (zibeke eyakho, okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-8, ungasebenzisi i-Cyrillic).
Emva kwalokho faka umyalo:
Neth wlan qala hostednetwork
Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele ubone umlayezo wokuthi inethiwekhi esebenzayo iyasebenza. Ungakwazi ukuxhuma kusuka kwenye idivaysi nge-Wi-Fi, kodwa ngeke ibe ne-intanethi.
Qaphela: Uma ubona umlayezo wokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuqala inethiwekhi eyabanjwe, ngenkathi isigaba sangaphambilini sibhaliwe ukuthi sisekelwa (noma idivayisi edingekayo ayixhunyiwe), zama ukukhubaza i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi kumphathi wedivayisi, bese uyinika amandla kabusha (noma ususe khona, bese ubuyekeza ukulungiswa kwe-hardware). Zama futhi ukuvula ukubonakala kwamadivaysi afihliwe kwimenyu yedivayisi kwimenyu yokubuka, bese uthola i-Microsoft Hosted Network Virtual Adapter kusigaba se-Network Adapters, uchofoze ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha inketho yokunika amandla.
Ukuze ufinyelele i-Inthanethi, chofoza ngakwesokudla ku- "Qala" bese ukhetha "Ukuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi".
Kuhlu lokuxhumeka, chofoza uxhumano lwe-inthanethi (ngokuqondile nalokho okusetshenziselwa ukufinyelela ku-Inthanethi) inkinobho yegundane efanele - izakhiwo bese uvula ithebhu "Ukufinyelela". Nika amandla inketho "Vumela abanye abasebenzisa inethiwekhi ukuthi basebenzise uxhumano lwe-Intanethi futhi basebenzise izilungiselelo (uma ubona uhlu lwezinethiwekhi zenethiwekhi ekhaya ewindini elifanayo, khetha ukuxhumana okungaxhunyiwe kwentambo okuvela ngemuva kwenethiwekhi eqalisiwe).
Uma konke kuhamba ngendlela efanele, futhi akukho amaphutha wokumisa okwenziwe, manje uma uxhuma kusuka efonini, kuthebhulethi noma kwenye i-laptop kukhombisa inethiwekhi, uyothola ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi.
Ukuvala ukusabalalisa kwe-Wi-Fi kamuva, faka lokhu okulandelayo njengomlawuli emgqeni womyalo: I-neth wlan i-stop hostnetwork bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Izinkinga nezixazululo
Kubasebenzisi abaningi, naphezu kokugcwaliseka kwazo zonke amaphuzu angenhla, ukufinyelela ku-intanethi ngokuxhumeka okunjalo kwe-Wi-Fi akusebenzi. Ngezansi kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezikhona zokulungisa lokhu futhi uqonde izizathu.
- Zama ukukhubaza ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Wi-Fi (umyalo osanda kuphawula), bese ukhubaza ukuxhumeka kwe-intanethi (leyo esabelane ngayo). Ngemuva kwalokho, bavule futhi ngokulandelayo: kuqala, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Wi-Fi (ngomyalo Neth wlan qala hostednetwork, amanye amaqembu ayedlule awadingeki), bese kuxhunyanwa nge-Intanethi.
- Ngemuva kokusungula ukusabalalisa kwe-Wi-Fi, uxhumano olusha olungenantambo ludalwe ohlwini lwakho lokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi. Chofoza kuso nge inkinobho yesokudla yegundane bese uchofoza "Imininingwane" (Isimo - Imininingwane). Bona ukuthi ikheli le-IPv4 ne-subnet mask kubhalwe lapha. Uma kungenjalo, cacisa ngesandla kulezi zakhiwo zokuxhumana (ungayithatha kusuka kusikrini). Ngokufanayo, uma kunezinkinga ezixhuma amanye amadivaysi kwinethiwekhi esetshenzisiwe, ungasebenzisa IP static endaweni efanayo yekheli, isibonelo, 192.168.173.5.
- Ama-firewalls amaningi anqulo wesi arab avimbela ukufinyelela kwe-intanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi lokhu kuyimbangela yezinkinga ngokusabalalisa kwe-Wi-Fi, ungakwazi ukukhubaza okwesikhashana i-firewall (firewall) ngokuphelele futhi, uma inkinga ilahlekile, qala ukufuna isilungiselelo esifanele.
- Abanye abasebenzisi bafaka ukwabelana ukuxhumana okungalungile. Kumele inikwe amandla ukuxhumeka okusetshenziselwa ukufinyelela i-Intanethi. Isibonelo, uma uxhumano lwenethiwekhi yendawo, no-Beeline L2TP noma i-Rostelecom PPPoE isebenza nge-intanethi, ngakho-ke ukufinyelela okujwayelekile kufanele kunikezelwe kokubili kokugcina.
- Hlola ukuthi ngabe i-Windows Internet Connection ukwabelana isevisi inikwe amandla.
Ngicabanga ukuthi uzophumelela. Konke lokhu okungenhla sekuqinisekisiwe ngokubambisana: ikhompyutha ene-Windows 10 Pro ne-adapter ye-Wi-Fi evela ku-Atheros, i-iOS 8.4 namadivayisi we-Android 5.1.1 axhunyiwe.
Ukwengeza: Ukusabalalisa kwe-Wi-Fi ngemisebenzi eyengeziwe (isibonelo, ukusungula okuzenzakalelayo ukungena ngemvume) ku-Windows 10 uthembisa uhlelo Ukuxhumanisa i-Hotspot, ngaphezu kwalokho, emazwini okushiwo ngendaba yami yangaphambilini kule ndaba (bheka ukuthi ungahambisa kanjani i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo ), abanye banenhlelo yamahhala ye-MyPublicWiFi.
