Ikampani ye-ZyXEL iqala imishini ehlukahlukene yezinethiwekhi, ohlwini lwawo lapho kukhona khona ama-routers. Zonke zazo zilungiselelwe ngokusebenzisa i-firmware efana ncamashi, kodwa kulesi sihloko ngeke sicabange yonke inqubo ngokuningiliziwe, kodwa sizogxila emsebenzini wokudlulisela ichweba.
Vula amarekhodi ku-router ZyXEL Keenetic
Isofthiwe esebenzisa uxhumano lwe-intanethi ukusebenza kahle ngezinye izikhathi idinga ukuvula amarekhodi athile ukuze uxhumano lwangaphandle lusebenze kahle. Inqubo yokudlulisela yenziwa ngumsebenzisi ngesandla ngokunquma ichweba ngokwalo nangokuhlela ukucushwa kwedivayisi yenethiwekhi. Masithathe sonke isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Isinyathelo soku-1: I-Port Definition
Ngokuvamile, uma ichweba ivaliwe, lolu hlelo luzokwazisa ngalokhu futhi lubonise ukuthi yikuphi okumele kuthunyelwe. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akusiyo njalo indaba, ngakho-ke udinga ukuthola leli kheli ngokwakho. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokumane nje ngosizo lwenqubo encane esemthethweni evela ku-Microsoft - TCPView.
Landa i-TCPView
- Vula ikhasi lokulanda lesicelo esingenhla, lapho kusigaba "Landa" Chofoza isixhumanisi esifanele ukuqala ukulanda.
- Linda kuze kulandwe ukulanda bese uvula i-ZIP ngokusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-archiver elula.
- Qalisa uhlelo ngokwayo ngokuchofoza kabili kufayela elifanele le-EXE.
- Ikholomu ngakwesobunxele ibonisa uhlu lwazo zonke izinqubo - lena isofthiwe efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho. Thola okudingekayo bese uqaphela ikholomu "Port Remote".
Bheka futhi: Ama-Archivers we-Windows
I-port etholakalayo izovulwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokusebenzisa ukusebenzisana kwewebhu kuwebhu, yilokho esikuphendukela kukho.
Isinyathelo 2: Ukumiswa kwe-Router
Lesi sigaba siyinhloko, ngoba ngesikhathi sokuqala inqubo eyenziwa - ukulungiselelwa kwemishini yenethiwekhi yokuhumusha kwamakheli enethiwekhi kusethelwe. Abanikazi bama-router e-ZyXEL Keenetic kudingeka ukuba benze okulandelayo:
- Ku-bar address address yesiphequluli, faka 192.168.1.1 futhi uhambe phezu kwalo.
- Uma uqala ukulungisa i-router, umsebenzisi utshelwa ukushintsha ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi ukuze ungene ngemvume. Uma ungashintshanga lutho, shiya insimu "Iphasiwedi" okungenalutho futhi "Igama lomsebenzisi" ucacise
umphathibese uchofoza "Ngena ngemvume". - Ephasini eliphansi, khetha isigaba. "Inethiwekhi Yasekhaya"bese uvula ithebhu yokuqala "Amadivaysi" futhi ohlwini, chofoza umugqa we-PC yakho, njalo uhlala kuqala.
- Hlola ibhokisi "Ikheli le-IP elihlala njalo"kopisha inani layo bese usebenzisa izinguquko.
- Manje udinga ukuthuthela esigabeni "Ukuphepha"lapho kulesi sigaba "I-Network Address Translation (NAT)" kudingeka uhambe ukwengeza umthetho omusha.
- Ensimini "Isikhombi" ucacise "Ukuxhumeka kwe-Broadband (ISP)"khetha "I-Protocol" "TCP"bese ufaka enye ye-port yakho ekopishwe ngaphambilini. Kulayini "Phinda uqondise kabusha ukuze ukhulume" Faka ikheli le-IP lekhompuyutha yakho oyitholile ngesinyathelo sesine. Londoloza izinguquko.
- Yakha omunye umthetho ngokushintsha i-protocol kuya "UDP", kuyilapho izinto ezisele zigcwalisa ngokusho kwesimiso esedlule.
Lokhu kuqedela umsebenzi ku-firmware, ungaqhubeka ukuhlola i-port kanye nokuxhumana kwisofthiwe edingekayo.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlola i-port evulekile
Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ichweba elikhethiwe lihanjiswe ngempumelelo, amasevisi akhethekile e-intanethi azosiza. Kukhona inombolo enkulu kakhulu kubo, futhi isibonelo sibakhethile i-2ip.ru. Udinga ukwenza lokhu okulandelayo:
Yiya kuwebhusayithi ye-2IP
- Vula ikhasi eliyinhloko lensizakalo ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli sewebhu.
- Iya kusivivinyo "I-Port Check".
- Ensimini "Port" faka inombolo oyifunayo bese uchofoza "Hlola".
- Ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa yokulinda, ulwazi onentshisekelo mayelana nesimo sechweba luzoboniswa, futhi ukuqinisekiswa kuqediwe.
Uma ubhekene neqiniso lokuthi iseva ebonakalayo ayisebenzi kwezinye software, sincoma ukukhubaza isofthiwe yokulwa ne-virus ne-Windows Defender. Emva kwalokho, buyekeze ukusebenza kwechweba evulekile.
Bheka futhi:
Khubaza i-firewall ku-Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 8
Khubaza i-Antivirus
Ibhukwana lethu liza esiphethweni esinengqondo. Ngenhla, usungulwe ezigabeni ezintathu eziyinhloko zechweba elidlulisela ku-ZyXEL Keenetic routers. Sithemba ukuthi ukwazi ukubhekana nomsebenzi ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi manje yonke imisebenzi ye-software kahle.
Bheka futhi:
Uhlelo lwe-Skype: izinombolo ze-port zokuxhumana okungenayo
Amaprosesa asePro eTorrent
Thola futhi ulungiselele ukudluliselwa kwe-port ku-VirtualBox
