Uma usebenzisa ikhompiyutha, kunezimo eziningi lapho isimiso sokusebenza sidinga izenzo ezidinga amalungelo okukhethekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kukhona i-akhawunti ekhethekile okuthiwa "uMqondisi". Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngendlela yokuyivula futhi singene kuso.
Singena ku-Windows ngaphansi kwe "Administrator"
Kuzo zonke izinguqulo ze-Windows, ngokuqala nge-XP, uhlu lomsebenzisi lomlawuli luyatholakala, kodwa le akhawunti ikhutshaziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ngezizathu zokuphepha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma usebenza nale akhawunti, amalungelo aphezulu okushintsha imingcele bese usebenza nefayela lefayela kanye nokubhalisa kufakiwe. Ukuze uyisebenze, kumele wenze uchungechunge lwezenzo. Okulandelayo, ake sibone ukuthi singayenza kanjani ngohlelo oluhlukile lwe-Windows.
I-Windows 10
I-akhawunti ye-Administrator ingenziwa kusebenze ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokusebenzisa i-computer Management snap-in nokusebenzisa i-console ye-Windows.
Indlela 1: Ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla kwisithonjana sekhompyutha kwideskithophu bese ukhetha into "Ukuphathwa".
- Ewindini elisha elivulekayo, vula igatsha "Abasebenzisi Bendawo Namaqembu" bese uchofoza kufolda "Abasebenzisi".
- Okulandelayo, khetha umsebenzisi ngegama "Umqondisi", chofoza kuso nge-RMB bese uya ezindaweni.
- Ungahloli into ekhubaza lokhu kungena, bese uchofoza "Faka isicelo". Wonke amawindi angavalwa.
Indlela 2: Ulayini Wokulawula
- 1. Ukuqala i-console, iya kwimenyu. "Qala - Isevisi"sithola lapho "Lawula umugqa", chofoza kuso nge-RMB uphinde uhambe kulolu chungechunge "Okuthuthukisiwe - Sebenzisa njengomqondisi".
- Ku-console, sibhala okulandelayo:
Umsebenzisi we-net umsebenzisi / osebenzayo: yeboSiyacindezela ENTER.
Ukuze ungene ku-Windows ngaphansi kwalesi-akhawunti, cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye I-CTRL + ALT + SUSELA futhi kwimenyu evula, khetha into "Ukungena ngemvume".
Ngemuva kokukhululwa, chofoza isikrini sokuvala futhi ekhoneni eliphansi kwesokunxele sibona umsebenzisi wethu onikwe amandla. Ukuze ungene ngemvume, vele ukhethe ohlwini futhi wenze inqubo evamile yokungena ngemvume.
I-Windows 8
Izindlela zokunika amandla i-akhawunti yoMlawuli zifana ne-Windows 10 - ukungena ngemvume "Ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha" futhi "Lawula umugqa". Ukungena, chofoza i-RMB kwimenyu. "Qala"hamba phezu kwento "Vala phansi noma uphume"bese ukhetha "Phuma".
Ngemuva kokungena ngemvume nokuchofoza nokuvula isikrini, amathayili azovela ngamagama abasebenzisi, kufaka phakathi i-Administrator. Ukungena nakho kuyindlela ejwayelekile.
I-Windows 7
Inqubo yokwenza "i-Administrator" ku-"eziyisikhombisa" ingasebenzi. Izenzo ezidingekayo zenziwa ngendlela efanayo nezinhlelo ezintsha. Ukusebenzisa i-akhawunti, kumele ungene ngemvume kwimenyu "Qala".
Esikrinini sokwamukela, sizobona bonke abasebenzisi ama-akhawunti abo okwamanje asebenziwe. Khetha "Isilawuli" bese ungena ngemvume.
Windows xp
Ukufakwa kwe-akhawunti ye-Administrator ku-XP kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo nasemacaleni angaphambilini, kodwa okokufaka kunzima kakhulu.
- Vula imenyu "Qala" bese uya "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Chofoza kabili kusigaba "Ama-Akhawunti Womsebenzisi".
- Landela isixhumanisi "Ukushintsha Ukungena Kwemsebenzisi".
- Lapha sifaka ama-daws womabili bese uchofoza "Ukusebenzisa i-Parameters".
- Buyela emuva kwimenyu yokuqala bese uchofoza "Ukungena ngemvume".
- Sicindezela inkinobho "Ukushintsha komsebenzisi".
- Ngemuva kokukhululwa sibona ukuthi ithuba lokufinyelela "i-akhawunti" yoMlawuli livele.
Isiphetho
Namuhla sifunde ukuthi kusebenze kanjani umsebenzisi ngegama elithi "Umlawuli" futhi ungene naye. Khumbula ukuthi le akhawunti ineamalungelo akhethekile, futhi ukusebenza ngaphansi kwayo kuhlale kungaphephile. Noma yiliphi i-intruder noma igciwane elithola ukufinyelela kwikhompyutha liyoba namalungelo afanayo, egcwele imiphumela ebuhlungu. Uma udinga ukwenza izenzo ezichazwe kulesi sihloko, bese ulandela umsebenzi odingekayo, shintshela kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile. Lo mthetho olula uvumela ukuthi ulondoloze amafayela, izilungiselelo nedatha yomuntu siqu uma kwenzeka ukuhlaselwa okusemandleni.
