Uma uqala ukuvela njalo izikrini ze-blue zokufa kwikhompyutha yakho, bhala phansi inombolo yephutha bese ubheka i-Internet ngezizathu zokubukeka kwayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi izinkinga zibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwanoma yiziphi izingxenye (ngokuvamile i-disk noma RAM). Esihlokweni samanje sizobuka indlela yokuhlola ukusebenza kwe-RAM.
Bheka futhi: Amakhodi e-BSoD avamile kakhulu ku-Windows 7 nokuthi angabhekana kanjani nayo
Izimpawu zokuhluleka kwememori
Kunezibonakaliso eziningana lapho kungabonakala khona ukuthi imbangela yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene yiyona iphutha ku-RAM:
- Ngokuvamile kukhona izikrini ezibomvu zokufa ngezinombolo zephutha 0x0000000A no-0x0000008e. Kungase kube khona nezinye iziphambeko ezibonisa ukungasebenzi.
- Ihamba ngomthwalo ophezulu ku-RAM - phakathi nemidlalo, ukunikela ngevidiyo, ukusebenza ngehluzo nokunye.
- Ikhompyutha ayifuni. Kungenzeka kube ne-beeps ebonisa ukungasebenzi.
- Isithombe esiphambene nomqapha. Lesi sibonakaliso sisho okuningi ngezinkinga zekhadi levidiyo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi imbangela ingase ibe inkumbulo.
Ngendlela, uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezingenhla, lokhu akusho ukuthi inkinga i-RAM yekhompyutha. Kodwa kusadingeka uhlole.
Izindlela zokuhlola i-RAM
Kunezindlela eziningana zomsebenzisi ngamunye ukuhlola i-RAM njengokusebenzisa isofthiwe eyengeziwe, futhi ukusebenzisa kuphela amathuluzi we-Windows. Kulesi sihloko sizobheka izindlela eziningana ezingaba usizo kuwe.
Bheka futhi: Izinhlelo zokuhlola i-RAM
Indlela 1: Usizo lwe-Windows Memory Diagnostic
Enye yezinsiza ezitholakala kakhulu zokuhlola i-RAM yi-Windows Memory Diagnostic Utility. Lo mkhiqizo wadalwa iMicrosoft ngokuhlola okuthuthukisiwe kwememori yekhompyutha ngezinkinga. Ukuze usebenzise isofthiwe, kumele udale imidiya eboshiwe (flash drive noma disk). Indlela yokwenza lokhu ingatholakala kulesi sihloko esilandelayo:
Isifundo: Indlela yokudala idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable
Khona-ke uzodinga ukuxhuma idrayivu kwikhompyutha naku-BIOS usethe indawo yokuqala ye-boot kusuka ku-flash drive (ngezansi sizoshiya isixhumanisi esifundweni ukuthi singayenza kanjani). I-Windows Memory Diagnostic izoqala futhi ukuhlolwa kwe-RAM kuzoqala. Uma phakathi kwamaphutha okuhlolwa, kudingeke ukuthi uxhumane nesikhungo sesevisi.
Isifundo: Ukulungiswa kwe-BIOS ukuze uqalise ukuqala kwe-flash drive
Indlela 2: MemTest86 +
Enye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlola i-RAM yi-MemTest86 +. Njenge-software yangaphambilini, kuqala udinga ukudala idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable nge-Memtest 86 +. Cishe akukho isenzo esidingekayo kuwe - faka nje imidiya kwisixhumanisi sekhompyutheni bese ukhetha i-boot ukusuka ku-USB flash drive nge-BIOS. Ukuhlolwa kwe-RAM kuzoqala, imiphumela ezovezwa ngokushesha.
Isifundo: Indlela yokuhlola i-RAM nge-MemTest
Indlela yesithathu: kusho njalo uhlelo
Ungahlola futhi i-RAM ngaphandle kosizo lwesofthiwe eyengeziwe, ngoba ku-Windows kwalokhu kunethuluzi elikhethekile.
- Vula "I-Windows Memory Checker". Ukwenza lokhu, cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye Win + R kwikhibhodi ukuletha ibhokisi lengxoxo Qalisa bese ufaka umyalo
i-mdsched. Bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
- Iwindi lizovela lapho uzothunyelwa khona ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uqhuba ukuskena manje noma kamuva, ngesikhathi esizayo uvula ikhompyutha. Khetha ukhetho olufanele.
- Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha, uzobona isikrini lapho ungalandela inqubo yokuhlola imemori. Ukucindezela F1 kwikhibhodi, uzothathwa emenyu yokukhethwa kokuhlola, lapho ungashintsha khona i-suite yokuhlola, ucacise inombolo yezinyathelo zokuhlolwa, futhi unike amandla noma ukhubaza ukusetshenziswa kwe-cache.
- Ngemuva kokuthi iskena siphelile futhi ikhompiyutha iphinda ivuselele futhi, uzobona isaziso semiphumela yokuhlola.
Sibheke izindlela ezintathu ezivumela umsebenzisi ukuba anqume ukuthi amaphutha ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwekhompyutha kubangelwa izinkinga zememori. Uma phakathi nokuhlolwa kwe-RAM enye yezindlela ezingenhla ithola amaphutha, ke sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nongcweti bese ushintsha umthamo.
