Akukho ukuxhumeka okutholakala kukhompyutha ye-Windows 7

Uma ikhompuyutha yakho yekhompuyutha noma i-laptop ixhunyiwe kwi-Inthanethi, umzuzwana onjalo ongajabulisayo ungase ufike uma ulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kwinethiwekhi, futhi isithonjana sokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi endaweni yesaziso sizophelelwa isiphambano esibomvu. Uma uhambisa isikhombisi phezu kwalo kuzovela ukuchaza yonke imilayezo. "Akukho ukuxhumeka okutholakalayo". Ngokuvamile lokho kwenzeka uma usebenzisa i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi. Ake sithole indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga uma usebenzisa i-Windows 7 PC.

Bheka futhi: Unganika kanjani i-Wi-Fi ku-Windows 7

Izimbangela zenkinga nendlela yokuyixazulula ngayo

Kunezizathu ezimbalwa ezingabangela inkinga esiyifunayo:

  • Ukuntula kwangempela kwamanethiwekhi atholakalayo;
  • I-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi ephukile, i-router noma i-modem;
  • Ukungasebenzi kwe-PC ye-Hardware (isibonelo, ukuhluleka kwekhadi le-network);
  • Ukuhluleka kweSofthiwe;
  • Ukungabi namshayeli wamanje;
  • Ukulimala ohlelweni lokusebenza;
  • I-Virus.

Ngeke sikhulume ngokuningiliziwe ngesizathu esinjalo sokungabikho njengokungabikho kwangempela kwamanethiwekhi atholakalayo. "Kuphathwa" kuphela ngokubuyela endaweni yokufinyelela kwe-intanethi noma ngokushintsha indlela yokuxhuma kulowo osebenza endaweni. Ngeziphambeko ze-hardware, futhi, akenzi umqondo ukusakaza okuningi. Ziqedwa noma i-repairman ye-hardware noma ngokufaka ingxenye engaphumelelanga noma imishini (i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi, ikhadi le-network, router, modem, njll). Kodwa sizokhuluma ngokuningiliziwe ngezinye izizathu nezindlela zokuqeda.

Indlela 1: Ukuhlola Okujwayelekile

Okokuqala, uma unephutha elifundwa kulesi sihloko, landela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezilula:

  • Susa i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi kusuka kukhompyutha, bese uyibuyisela kabusha;
  • Qala kabusha i-router (kungcono ukwenza lokhu, ukuyiqeda ngokuphelele, okungukuthi, udinga ukudonsa ipulaki ngaphandle kwesikhwama);
  • Qinisekisa ukuthi isiphequluli sakho sehadi le-Wi-Fi sivuliwe uma usebenzisa i-laptop. Ivuliwe ngamanothi wezincwadi ezahlukene ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: noma ngokusebenzisa inkinobho ekhethekile kulolu cala, noma ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela yekhiye ethize (isibonelo, Fn + f2).

Uma kungekho okunye okungenhla okusizile, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukukhiqiza inqubo ejwayelekile yokuxilonga.

  1. Chofoza kusithonjana sokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi ngesiphambano esibomvu endaweni yesaziso nasemenyu ebonakalayo, khetha "Diagnostics".

  2. I-OS isebenza ngenqubo yokuthola izinkinga ngoxhumano lwenethiwekhi. Uma kwenzeka ukuxazulula izinkinga, landela iseluleko esiboniswe efasiteleni. Ukunamathela ngokuqinile kuzoba usizo lokubuyisela ukufinyelela kwi-intanethi. Uma kuthi "Yenza lokulungiswa"ke uchofoze kuso.

Ngeshwa, le ndlela isekela kwinani elilinganiselwe lamacala. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlulekile ukuxazulula inkinga ngenkathi usebenzisa, qhubeka nezindlela ezilandelayo, ezichazwe ngezansi.

Indlela 2: Nika amandla uxhumano lwenethiwekhi

Kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela yesiphambeko ingase ibe ukukhishwa kwesigaba sokuxhuma kwenethiwekhi. "Iphaneli Yokulawula". Khona-ke udinga ukucupha into ehambelanayo.

  1. Chofoza "Qala" futhi uvule "Iphaneli Yokulawula".

  2. Yeqa kusigaba "Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi".

  3. Iya ku "Isikhungo Sokulawula Inethiwekhi ...".

  4. Engxenyeni yesobunxele yewindi ebonakalayo, chofoza ku-caption "Ukushintsha izilungiselelo ze-adapter".

  5. Iwindi elibonisiwe libonisa wonke uxhumano lwenethiwekhi oluhlelwe kule khomputha. Thola into eqondene nawe futhi ubuke isimo sayo. Uma isethwe ku "Khutshaziwe", kubalulekile ukucupha uxhumano. Chofoza ku-into enenkinobho yesokudla yegundane (I-PKM) bese ukhetha "Vumela".

  6. Ngemuva kokuvula ukuxhumana, inkinga echazwe kulesi sihloko cishe ixazululwa.

Indlela yesithathu: Susa i-adapter evela kuMphathi weDivaysi

Uma uxhuma kwi-Intanethi nge-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi, enye yezindlela zokuxazulula inkinga ukuyivala "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"bese kuvuselelwa kabusha.

  1. Iya ku "Iphaneli Yokulawula" indlela eyacatshangelwa kuyo incazelo Indlela 2bese uvula isigaba "Uhlelo nokulondeka".

  2. Chofoza kubambe iqhaza eqenjini. "Uhlelo" isici "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

  3. Izoqala "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Kuhlu lwemishini yokuvula evula, chofoza "I-Adapters yenethiwekhi".

  4. Kulolu hlu oluvula, thola igama lemishini oyisebenzisayo ukuxhuma kwi-inthanethi. Chofoza I-PKM. Hlola ngokucophelela imenyu yenkomfa evela. Uma iqukethe into "Bandakanya"chofoza. Lokhu kuzokwanela futhi zonke izenzo ezengeziwe ezichazwe kule ndlela, ngeke kudingeke wenze. Idivayisi ivele ivaliwe, futhi manje uyivule.

    Uma into ecacisiwe engekho, lokhu kusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi idivayisi ayisebenzi kahle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ivinjiswe okwesikhashana, bese inikwe amandla. Chofoza kumenyu yesimo "Susa".

  5. Ibhokisi lengxoxo livela likuxwayisa ukuthi idivayisi manje izosuswa ohlelweni. Qinisekisa izenzo zakho ngokuchofoza "Kulungile".

  6. Lokhu kuzosusa idivayisi ekhethiwe.

  7. Emva kwalokho, kwimenyu enezingqimba, chofoza "Isenzo"bese uvela ohlwini oluvula uqhafaza "Buyekeza ukucushwa ...".

  8. Lokhu kuzosesha amadivayisi axhunyiwe usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe. "Plug and Play". I-adaptha yenethiwekhi izoxhunyaniswa kabusha, futhi abashayeli bayobuyiselwa kuwo.

  9. Okulandelayo, qala kabusha i-PC. Mhlawumbe ngemuva kwalesi siphambeko ngokutholakala kokuxhumeka kuzophela.

Indlela 4: Ukuvuselela abashayeli

Esinye sezizathu zephutha esikutadishayo ukuthi uhlelo luneziphazamisi ezingalungile noma ezingapheli zenethiwekhi ye-adapter. Ngokuvame ukwenzeka uma uqala ukuxhuma idivayisi noma ngemuva kokubuyisela i-OS. Khona-ke umshayeli kufanele athathe indawo esikhundleni esilinganayo. Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise ngokunembile lawo makopi ahlinzekwa ku-CD noma eminye imidiya ngedivayisi ngokwayo. Uma ungenalo othwala inkampani, ungalanda into oyifunayo kusayithi elisemthethweni lomenzi we-adaptha. Ukusebenzisa isofthiwe efanayo kusuka eminye imithombo akuqinisekisi isixazululo kule nkinga.

  1. Iya ku "Isiphathi Sedivayisi"usebenzisa i-algorithm efanayo yezenzo njengendlela yangaphambilini. Vula isigaba futhi. "I-adapters yenethiwekhi" bese uchofoza I-PKM ngegama ledivayisi efisekayo. Ohlu oluvela, khetha "Buyekeza abashayeli ...".

  2. Okulandelayo, igobolondo ivuliwe ukukhetha indlela yokuvuselela. Khetha okukhethwa kukho "Yenza usesho lomshayeli ...".

  3. Ewindini evulekayo, kumele ucacise imidiya kanye nesiqondisi indawo yendawo yokushayela okumele ifakwe. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Buyekeza ...".

  4. Igobolondo ivula "Dlulisa amehlo kumafolda". Lapha udinga ukucacisa ifolda noma imidiya (isibonelo, i-CD / i-DVD-ROM), lapho abashayeli abahlinzeka khona ngedivayisi noma balayishwa ngaphambilini kusayithi elisemthethweni. Ngemuva kokuqedela ukhetho lwemibhalo, chofoza "Kulungile".

  5. Ngemuva kokuthi ikheli lomqondisi livele efasiteleni lokucinga lomshayeli, ungaqhubeka nokufaka kwabo ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Okulandelayo"kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho qinisekisa ukuhlola "Kufaka phakathi izingqimba" uphawu lubekwe.

  6. Izishayeli ezidingekayo zizofakwa, futhi inkinga ngokuntuleka kokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi cishe izophela.

Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma ngesizathu esithile ungenayo insizakalo enezinshayeli eze nedivayisi, futhi iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani ayisebenzi? Kulesi simo, kunamathuba engeziwe okufaka amashayeli adingekayo, nakuba anconywa ukuba asetshenziswe kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kunazo zonke, ngoba aziqinisekisi ukuthi i-OS kanye ne-adapter ayinamaphesenti angu-100. Ungasebenzisa okukhethwa kukho okulandelayo:

  • Uma ukhetha indlela yokuvuselela umshayeli khetha "Usesho oluzenzakalelayo" (khona-ke i-OS izosesha izakhi ezidingekayo futhi ifake);

  • Sebenzisa i-ID yomshayeli we-adapter yokusesha ngokusebenzisa izinsizakalo ezikhethekile;

  • Sebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile ukucinga nokufaka abashayeli (isibonelo, DriverPack).

Uma i-intanethi yakho ingaqali nhlobo, kuzodingeka ucinge futhi ulande kusuka kudivayisi ehlukile.

Isifundo:
Indlela yokubuyekeza abashayeli be-Windows
Umshayeli Wokuvuselela Umshayeli wePlayerPack Solution

Indlela 5: Nika amandla isevisi

Uma usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi ukuxhumeka ku-Inthanethi, inkinga esiyifundayo ingase ivele ngenxa yokukhishwa kwensizakalo. "WLAN Autotune". Khona-ke udinga ukuyiqalisa.

  1. Yiya esigabeni "Iphaneli Yokulawula" ngaphansi kwegama "Uhlelo nokulondeka". Lokhu kubhekwa enchazweni. Indlela 3. Chofoza isihloko "Ukuphatha".

  2. Kuhlu lwamathuluzi wesistimu avula, khetha "Izinsizakalo".

    Umphathi Wezinsizakalo kungenziwa kusebenze ngenye indlela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thayipha Win + R bese ufaka endaweni eboniswe:

    services.msc

    Bese sebenzisa inkinobho yokuchofoza. "Kulungile".

  3. Umphathi Wezinsizakalo izovuleka. Ukuze uthole ngokushesha into "Isevisi ye-WLAN Autotune"ukwakha wonke amasevisi ngokuhlelwa kwe-alfabhethi ngokuchofoza igama lekholomu "Igama".

  4. Thola igama levisi oyifunayo. Uma kungekho isimo phambi kwegama layo "Kusebenza", kulokhu kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuvuselelwa. Chofoza kabili egameni lakhe.

  5. Iwindi yendawo yesevisi ivula. Uma kusensimini Uhlobo lokuqalisa isethwe ku "Khutshaziwe"ke uchofoze kuso.

  6. Uhlu lokudonsa luvula lapho okudingeka ukhethe khona "Okuzenzakalelayo". Bese uchofoza "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".

  7. Ngemuva kokubuyela esibonakalayo esikhulu Umphathi Wezinsizakalo gqamisa igama "Isevisi ye-WLAN Autotune", futhi ngakwesokunxele segobolondo, chofoza "Gijima".

  8. Isevisi izosebenza.

  9. Emva kwalokho, ngokumelene negama layo kuzobonisa isimo "Kusebenza" futhi inkinga ngokuntuleka kokuxhumeka kuzoxazululwa.

Indlela 6: Hlola amafayela wesistimu

Uma engekho kulezi zindlela ezisizwayo, khona-ke kukhona ithuba lokuthi ubuqotho bamafayela wesistimu buye buthakathaka. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukwenza isheke esifanele ngokulondolozwa okulandelayo uma kwenzeka ukuthola izinkinga.

  1. Chofoza "Qala" bese ukhetha "Zonke Izinhlelo".

  2. Vula ifolda "Standard".

  3. Thola into ngegama "Lawula umugqa". Chofoza I-PKM. Kusukela ohlwini lwezinketho ezivela, yeka ukugijima njengomqondisi.

  4. Ivula "Lawula umugqa". Thayipha ku-interface yayo:

    sfc / scannow

    Bese uchofoza Ngena.

  5. Inqubo yokuskena ubuqotho bezici zesistimu izosungulwa. Ulwazi mayelana nokushintsha kwendima yalo kuzoboniswa ngokushesha efasiteleni "Landela umugqa" njengephesenti. Phakathi nokwenziwa kwalolu hlelo, ungavali iwindi lwakamuva, kodwa unganciphisa. Uma ukwephulwa kutholakala esakhiweni, inqubo yokuthola amafayela alahlekile noma awonakele izokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

  6. Uma, ngemuva kokuba inqubo yeskena isiphelile, umlayezo ubonakala ukwazisa ukuthi awukwazi ukubuyiswa, phinda yonke inqubo futhi, kodwa manje kuzodingeka uqale i-OS "Imodi ephephile".

Isifundo: Ukuskena ubuqotho befayela le-OS ku-Windows 7

Indlela 7: Ukuqeda ama-virus

Isizathu senkinga ukungabi namanethiwekhi atholakalayo kungase kube ukuthelela ikhompyutha yakho ngegciwane. Ezinye izinhlelo ezinonya zikhubaza ukufinyelela kwe-intanethi ukuze umsebenzisi angakwazi ukusebenzisa usizo lwangaphandle ukuze abasuse, kanti abanye bavele "babulale ngokuzenzakalelayo" noma bashintshe amafayela wesistimu, okwenza kube nomphumela ofanayo.

Akunangqondo ukusebenzisa i-antivirus evamile ukukhipha ikhodi enonya, ngoba selilahlekelwe kakade usongo, okusho ukuthi ngeke isabele kulesigciwane, futhi ingasenwa yilesi sikhathi. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezikhethekile zokulwa ne-virus ezingadingi ukufakwa. Enye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu kuleli klasi nguDktWeb CureIt. Kungcono ukuhlola kusuka kwenye idivayisi noma uma usebenza kusuka ku-LiveCD / USB. Lena yindlela kuphela ongayenza ngayo ukuthi uthola amathuba okuthola ukuthi usongelwa yini.

Uma ngabe umsizakalo we-anti-virus uthola ikhodi enonya, bese kulesi simo, landela amathiphu avela ku-interface yayo. Kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi igciwane selivele likwazi ukulimaza amafayela wesistimu. Ngemuva kokuqedwa kwayo, kubalulekile ukufeza isheke elihambelana nalokho okucatshangwa kule ncazelo Indlela 6.

Isifundo: Indlela yokuhlola ikhompyutha yakho yokutheleleka ngegciwane

Njengoba ubona, umthombo wenkinga ngokutholakala kokuxhumana, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kwe-inthanethi, kungaba yizinto eziningi ezihlukene. Zingaba kokubili ngaphandle kwemvelo (ukungabi khona kwenethiwekhi okungokoqobo) nokungaphakathi (ukuhluleka okuhlukahlukene), okubangelwa yizici ezimbili zesofthiwe ne-hardware zesistimu. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokulungisa inkinga, kunconywa ukusungula imbangela yayo ngqo, kodwa, ngeshwa, lokhu akusi njalo njalo. Kulokhu, sebenzisa kuphela izindlela ezichazwe kulesi sihloko, njalo uma uhlola ukuthi iphutha lisuswa yini noma cha.

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