Ama-Smartphones asekelwe ezinkambisweni zesimanje zokusebenza zeselula - i-Android, iOS ne-Windows Mobile ngezinye izikhathi azivuli noma ziwenze ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinkinga zingahlanganiswa kokubili kwi-hardware nasesofthiwe.
Izimbangela ezivamile ngokufaka ifoni
I-smartphone ingase ingasebenzi ezimweni lapho ibhethri ikhathele imithombo yayo. Ngokuvamile le nkinga itholakale kumadivayisi amadala kuphela. Njengomthetho, kulandelwa ukushaywa okusheshayo kwebhethri isikhathi eside, ukushaja isikhathi eside.
Ibhethri yefoni ingase iqale ukukhipha (futhi ngokuvamile kuyiqiniso kumadivayisi amadala). Uma lokhu sekuqale ukwenzeka, kungcono ukuqeda ifoni ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba kunengozi ukuthi ibhethri izobe ishisa. Ibhethri evaliwe ngezinye izikhathi ibonakala ngisho nangaphansi kwecala.
Ezimweni eziningi, i-smartphone ayivuli ngenxa yezinkinga ze-hardware, ngakho ukukulungisa ekhaya kuyoba nzima kakhulu. Uma kwenzeka izinkinga ezichazwe ngenhla, ibhethri kuyodingeka ilahlwe, ngoba cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi isebenze kahle, futhi ishintshele yona entsha. Ngezinkinga ezisele, usengazama ukubhekana nazo.
Inkinga 1: Ibhethri elingenakulungiswa
Mhlawumbe le nkinga ingenye yezizathu ezingenacala, njengoba ingalungiswa ekhaya ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa.
Uma idivayisi yakho inobhethri okhishwayo, kungenzeka ukuthi uyitholile ngaphambili, isibonelo, ukuthola ukufinyelela kwekhadi le-SIM. Bheka kahle ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani kahle ibhethri. Ngokuvamile imfundo itholakala endaweni ethile ebaleni lebhethri ngesimo somdwebo wesimiso noma imiyalo ye-smartphone. Uma kungenjalo, ungazama ukukuthola kwinethiwekhi, ngoba amanye amamodeli efoni anezici zawo siqu.
Kodwa-ke, kunamacala uma ibhethri engalungile, ukusebenza kwayo yonke idivaysi kungalimaza kakhulu futhi kufanele uxhumane nesevisi.
Ngaphambi kokufaka ibhethri, kunconywa ukuba unake isakhiwo lapho sizofakwa khona. Uma ama-plugs ayo ngandlela-thile ekhubazekile noma amanye awo engekho ngokuphelele, kungcono hhayi ukufaka ibhethri, kodwa xhumana nensizakalo yesevisi, njengoba ubungozi ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwe-smartphone. Ngaphandle kokungavamile, uma ukukhubazeka kuncane, ungazama ukuzilungisa, kodwa uzenzele engozini yakho futhi ubungozi.
Inkinga 2: Ukulimala kwamandla we-Button
Le nkinga nayo ivela kaningi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, amadivaysi asetshenziswa isikhathi eside futhi asetshenziselwa ukusebenzelana nawo asebenza kuwo, kodwa kukhona okuhlukile, isibonelo, izimpahla ezingenasici. Kulesi simo, kunezinketho ezimbili zokwenza:
- Zama ukuvula. Ngokuvamile, kusukela emzamweni wesibili noma wesithathu, i-smartphone iyaqhubeka, kodwa uma uhlangabezane nenkinga enjalo ngaphambili, khona-ke inani lemizamo edingekayo linganda kakhulu;
- Thumela ukulungiswa. Inkinobho yamandla ephukile efonini akuyona inkinga enzima kangaka futhi ngokuvamile ilungisa isikhathi esifushane, futhi ukulungiswa akubizi, ikakhulukazi uma idivayisi isasaphansi kwewaranti.
Uma uthola inkinga enjalo kungcono ungangabazi ukuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo. Mayelana nezinkinga ezinenkinobho yamandla angasho ukuthi i-smartphone ayifaki imodi yokulala ngokushesha, kodwa emva kokuchofoza okumbalwa. Uma inkinobho yamandla iwa noma kukhona izinkinga ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo kuso, kungcono ukuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokulinda izinkinga zokuqala ngokuvula noma ukuvala idivayisi.
Inkinga 3: I-Crash ye-Software
Ngenhlanhla, kulokhu kunethuba elikhulu lokulungisa konke ngokwakho, ngaphandle kokuvakashela isikhungo sesevisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga kuphela ukulungisa kabusha okuphuthumayo kwe-smartphone, inqubo incike kulolu hlobo kanye nezici zalo, kodwa ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili:
- Susa ibhethri. Lena inketho elula, ngoba udinga kuphela ukususa ikhava yangemuva yedivayisi bese ukhipha ibhethri, bese uyifaka futhi. Ngamamodeli amaningi anethrikhi ekhishwayo, inqubo yokususwa ibheka cishe okufanayo, nakuba kunezinye izinto ezihlukile. Noma ubani angayiphatha;
- Kunzima nakakhulu ngalezo zithombe ezinamabhethri angenakususwa. Kulokhu, akunakulungiswa ukuthi uzame ukuzihlukanisa ngokuzimela icala le-monolithic bese ususa ibhethri, njengoba usengozini yokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwe-smartphone. Ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezinjalo, umenzi unikeze imbobo ekhethekile emzimbeni lapho udinga ukufaka inaliti noma inaliti efika nedivaysi.
Uma unecala lesibili, ngaphambi kokuba uzame ukwenza okuthile, funda imiyalelo efike nge-smartphone yakho, konke kufanele kuchazwe ngokuningiliziwe. Akufanele uzame ukubamba inaliti emgodini wokuqala emzimbeni, ngoba kunengozi enkulu yokuxuba isixhumi esifunyiwe nemakrofoni.
Ngokuvamile, imbobo yokuvuselela okuphuthumayo ingatholakala endaweni ephezulu noma engezansi, kodwa ngokuvamile kaningi ifakwe ipuleti ekhethekile, ebuye isuswe ukuze ufake iSIM khadi entsha.
Akunconywa ukuthi uqhube izinaliti ezihlukahlukene nezinye izinto kulo mgodi, ngoba kunengozi ukulimaza okuthile "kwi-insides" yefoni. Ngokuvamile, umkhiqizi esethi ene-smartphone ubeka isiqeshana esikhethekile, ongasusa i-platinum ngokufaka amakhadi we-SIM kanye / noma wenze kabusha kabusha okuphuthumayo kwedivayisi.
Uma ukuqalisa kabusha akuzange kusize, kufanele uxhumane nenkonzo ekhethekile.
Inkinga 4: Ukushaja ukuhluleka kwesokhethi
Lokhu kuyinkinga evamile eyenzeka kaningi kumadivayisi asetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Ngokuvamile, inkinga ingatholakala kalula kusengaphambili, isibonelo, uma ubeka ifoni, kodwa ayikhokhisi, inkokhelo kakhulu kancane noma i-jerks.
Uma kunenkinga enjalo, qala hlola ubuqotho bexhuma ukuze uxhume ishaja kanye nejaja ngokwayo. Uma amaphutha atholakala endaweni ethile, isibonelo, oxhumana nabo abaphukile, ucingo olulimaziwe, kuhle ukuxhumana nesevisi noma ukuthenga ishaja entsha (kuye ngokuthi yiyiphi imbangela yenkinga).
Uma kuxhumekile ukushaja i-smartphone nje udoti oluthe xaxa, bese uyihlanza lapho. Emsebenzini, ungasebenzisa i-cotton swabs noma i-discs, kodwa kungenjalo kungaba khona amanzi noma ezinye iziphuzo, ngaphandle kwalokho kungenzeka kube nesigamu esifushane futhi ifoni izoyeka ukusebenza ngokuphelele.
Asikho isidingo sokuzama ukulungisa iphutha echwebeni lokubuyisela, ngisho noma kubonakala kungabalulekile.
Inkinga 5: Ukungena kwe-Virus
I-virus ayikwazi neze ukukhubaza ngokuphelele ifoni yakho ye-Android, noma kunjalo, amanye amasampula angakuvimbela ekulayisheni. Zenzeka ngokungapheli, kodwa uma uba ngumnikazi wazo "ojabulayo," -ukuthi ngamacala angu-90% ungatshela yonke idatha yomuntu siqu efonini, ngoba kufanele usethe kabusha izilungiselelo nge-BIOS ye-analog yama-smartphone. Uma ungasetha kabusha izilungiselelo kuzilungiselelo zefektri, ngeke ukwazi ukuvula ifoni evamile.
Kwi-Smartphones eminingi yanamuhla eqhuba isimiso sokusebenza se-Android, imfundo elandelayo izoba efanele:
- Bamba inkinobho yamandla kanye nenki yevolumu phezulu / phansi ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kuye nge-smartphone, kunqunywa ukuthi iyiphi inkinobho yevolumu ongayisebenzisa. Uma kukhona imibhalo efonini eseduze, yiyifunde, njengoba kufanele kubhalwe ngalokho okufanele ukwenze ezimweni ezinjalo.
- Bamba izinkinobho kule ndawo kuze kube yilapho i-smartphone iqala ukukhombisa izimpawu zokuphila (imenyu yokuLondoloza kumele iqale ukulayisha). Kusukela kokukhethwa kukho okudingayo ukuthola nokukhetha "Sula kabusha kabusha idatha / yefektri"okuyinto enesibopho sokusetha kabusha izilungiselelo.
- Imenyu izobuyekezwa, futhi uzobona izinketho ezintsha zokukhetha izenzo. Khetha "Yebo - susa yonke idatha yomsebenzisi". Ngemva kokukhetha le nto, yonke idatha ku-smartphone izosuswa, futhi ungabuyisela kuphela ingxenye encane.
- Uzobuyela emuva kwimenyu yokuqala yokubuyisela, lapho kuzodingeka ukhethe into "Qala kabusha uhlelo manje". Uma nje ukhetha le nto, ifoni izoqala kabusha futhi, uma ngabe inkinga yayisigciwane ngempela, kufanele ivule.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ngabe idivayisi yakho ifinyelele ukungena kwegciwane, khumbula imininingwane ethile yomsebenzi wayo ngaphambi nje kokuba ingawuvuli. Qaphela lokhu okulandelayo:
- Uma uxhunywe kwi-intanethi, i-smartphone iqala ukulayisha okuthile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi akuzona izibuyekezo ezisemthethweni ezivela ku-Play Market, kodwa amanye amafayela angaqondakali avela emithonjeni yangaphandle;
- Ngenkathi usebenza nefoni, ukukhangisa kubonakala njalo (ngisho nakudeskithophu nakuzicelo ezijwayelekile). Ngezinye izikhathi angakhuthaza izinsizakalo ezihlukumezayo kanye / noma ahlobene nokuqukethwe okuthiwa ukuthuka;
- Ezinye izinhlelo zifakiwe kwi-smartphone ngaphandle kwemvume yakho (kwakungekho ngisho nanoma yiziphi izaziso mayelana nokufakwa kwazo);
- Lapho uzama ukuvula i-smartphone, ekuqaleni ikhombisa izimpawu zokuphila (kubonakala ukuthi umkhiqizi kanye / noma i-Android ibonakala), kodwa ivaliwe. Umzamo ophindaphindiwe wokuvula uvule umphumela ofanayo.
Uma ungathanda ukulondoloza ulwazi kudivayisi, ungazama ukuxhumana nesikhungo sesevisi. Kulokhu, ithuba lokuthi i-smartphone izokwazi ukuvula futhi isuse igciwane ngaphandle kokuya kuzilungiselelo zefektri landa kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, amagciwane alolu hlobo ngo-90% angaphathwa kuphela ngokusetha kabusha okuphelele kwawo wonke amapharamitha.
Inkinga 6: Isikrini esiphelile
Kulesi simo, konke kuhambisane ne-smartphone, okungukuthi, iyaqhubeka, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi isibuko sehla ngokuzumayo, kuyinkinga ukuthola ukuthi ifoni ivuliwe. Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi futhi ngokuvamile kulandelwa izinkinga ezilandelayo:
- Isibuko efonini singase siphumelele "ukusakazwa" ngokuzumayo noma siqale ukucima ngesikhathi sokusebenza;
- Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukukhanya kungahle kwenzeke ngokuzumayo okwesikhashana, bese uphinde ubuyele ezingeni elimukelekayo (kuphela okudingekayo uma isici sokulungisa ukukhanya kwe-Auto sikhutshaziwe kuzilungiselelo);
- Ngesikhathi esebenza, imibala esikrinini yaqala ukufezeka ngokuzumayo noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, yabizwa kakhulu;
- Ngokushesha ngaphambi kwenkinga, isikrini ngokwazo singase siqale ukuphuma.
Uma unenkinga ngempela esikrinini, khona-ke kungaba khona izizathu ezimbili kuphela eziyinhloko:
- Ukuboniswa ngokwayo kuyiphutha. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka kushintshwe ngokuphelele, izindleko zalowo msebenzi enkonzweni ziphakeme kakhulu (nakuba kuncike kakhulu kumodeli);
- Ukungasebenzi kahle nge-loop. Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi isitimela siqala nje ukuhamba. Kulesi simo, kudinga ukuxhunyaniswa futhi kufakwe ngokuqinile. Izindleko zomsebenzi onjalo ziphansi. Uma ikhebula ngokwayo liphutha, kuzodingeka lishintshwe.
Uma ifoni yakho ingayeki ngokuzumayo, kungcono ukuthi ungathandabuzi futhi uxhumane nesikhungo senkonzo, njengoba ochwepheshe bazokusiza lapho. Ungazama ukuxhumana nomenzi wedivaysi ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi esemthethweni noma inombolo yocingo, kodwa cishe uzokuthumela enkonzweni.
