Njengoba wazi, umboniso wokuqala wekhompuyutha yomuntu wanamuhla kwakuyi-typewriter evamile. Bese senza idivayisi enamandla yekhompyutha. Futhi namhlanje, omunye wemisebenzi eyisisekelo yekhompyutheni ukubhala imibhalo yombhalo, amaspredishithi, izethulo, nezinye izinto ezifanayo. Ezimweni eziningi, iphakheji eyaziwayo e-Microsoft Office isetshenziselwa lezi zinhloso. Kodwa unomncintiswano omuhle kakhulu ebusweni be-LibreOffice.
Lo mkhiqizo ususele kancane kancane izikhundla ezivela ezweni elikhulu. Iqiniso lokuthi ngo-2016 yonke imboni yezempi yase-Italy yaqala ukudluliselwa ukusebenza ne-Free Office, isho kakade okuningi.
I-LibreOffice iyiphakheji yesicelo sokuhlela umbhalo, amaspredishithi, izinkulumo ezilungiselelwe, amafomula wokuhlela, nokusebenza nolwazi olusetshenziswayo. Futhi kule phakheji kufaka phakathi umhleli we-vector ihluzo. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokwamukelwa kwe-Free Office ukuthi le setethi yemikhiqizo yesofthiwe ayinalutho, futhi ukusebenza kwayo akuncane kakhulu kunalokho kwe-Microsoft Office. Yebo, kanye nemithombo yekhompiyutha, idla kancane kunomncintiswano wayo.
Ukudala nokuhlela amadokhumenti wombhalo
Umhleli wombhalo kuleli cala ubizwa ngokuthi i-LibreOffice Writer. Ifomethi yamadokhumenti asebenza ngayo .odt. Lesi yisifaniso se-Microsoft Word. Kukhona insimu eyodwa enkulu yokuhlelwa nokudala imibhalo emafomethi ahlukahlukene. Phezulu iphaneli enefonti, izitayela, umbala, izinkinobho zokufaka izithombe, izinhlamvu ezikhethekile nezinye izinto. Okuphawulekayo, kunenkinobho yokuthekelisa idokhumenti ku-PDF.
Kuphaneli ephezulu efanayo kunezinkinobho zokusesha amagama noma izingcezu zombhalo kudokhumenti, ukuhlola ukupela kanye nezinhlamvu ezingezona ukunyathelisa. Kukhona nezithonjana zokulondoloza, ukuvula nokudala idokhumenti. Eceleni kokuthekelisa ku-inkinobho ye-PDF yizinkinobho zokuphrinta nokubuka kuqala kwedokhumenti elungiselelwe ukunyathelisa.
Le phaneli ihluke kakhulu kulokho esikujwayele ukukubona ku-Microsoft Word, kodwa umlobi unenzuzo ethile ngaphezu komncintiswano wayo. Isibonelo, eduze kwezinkinobho zokukhethwa kwefonti nesitayela kunezinkinobho zokudala isitayela esisha nokubuyekeza umbhalo wesitayela esikhethiwe. E-Microsoft Word, ngokuvamile kuvamile isitayela esizenzakalelayo esingahle sishintshe - udinga ukungena kumasethingi endle. Lapha konke kwenziwa lula kakhulu.
Iphaneli elingezansi lapha linamacici wokubala amakhasi, amagama, abalingiswa, ukushintsha ulimi, usayizi wekhasi (isilinganiso) neminye imingcele. Kumele kuthiwa kunezici ezimbalwa ezingxenyeni eziphezulu nezansi ngezansi kune-Microsoft Word. Njengoba abathuthukisi bethi, ehhovisi le-Libre Reiter liqoqe konke okuyisisekelo futhi okudingekile ukuhlela umbhalo. Futhi ukuphikisana nalokhu kunzima kakhulu. Lezo zenzo ezingaboniswa kulezi zindiza noma ezingekho kubhali ngeke zidingeke abasebenzisi abajwayelekile.
Ukudala nokuhlela amatafula
Lokhu yisifanekiso se-Microsoft Excel futhi ibizwa ngokuthi i-LibreOffice Calc. Ifomethi esebenza ngayo .ods. Cishe sonke isikhala lapha sithathwe kuwo wonke amatafula afanayo angahle ahlelwe njengoba uthanda - ukunciphisa usayizi, upende amaseli ngemibala ehlukene, uhlanganise, uhlukanise iseli elilodwa zibe yizinombolo ezihlukene nokunye okuningi. Cishe konke okungenziwa ku-Excel kungenziwa ku-Libra Office Calq. Okuhlukile, futhi, yiminye imisebenzi emincane nje engadliwa ngokweqile kakhulu.
Iphaneli eliphezulu lifana kakhulu nelinye ku-FreeOffice Writer. Napha futhi, kunenkinobho yokuthumela idokhumenti ku-PDF, ukuphrinta nokubuka kuqala. Kodwa kukhona nemisebenzi ekhethekile yokusebenza namatafula. Phakathi kwabo ukufaka noma ukususwa kwe-stock kanye namakholomu. Kukhona futhi ukuhlunga izinkinobho ezikhuphukayo, zehla noma i-alfabhethi.
Nansi inkinobho ongayifaka etafuleni leshadi. Ngokuqondene nalesi sici se-Free Office Calc, konke okufana nalokho ku-Microsoft Excel - ungakhetha ingxenye ethile yetafula, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Amashadi" bese ubona ishadi lokufingqa emakholomu akhethiwe noma imigqa. Futhi i-LibreOffice Calc ikuvumela ukuba ufake isithombe etafuleni. Ephaneli eliphezulu, ungakhetha ifomethi yokurekhoda.
Ingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza namathebula amafomu. Lapha futhi zikhona futhi zingeniswa ngendlela efanayo naku-Excel. Eceleni komugqa wokufakelwa kwefomula kunomsebenzi wemisebenzi evumela ukuthi usheshe uthole umsebenzi oyidingayo futhi uyisebenzise. Ngaphansi kwefasitela lomhleli wetafula kukhona iphaneli ebonisa inani lamashidi, ifomethi, isikali, neminye imingcele.
Ukungalungi kwiprosesa ye-tabular evela ku-Free Office yinkimbinkimbi yokufometha izitayela zeseli. Ku-Excel, kunenkinobho ekhethekile kuphaneli eliphezulu. E-FreeOffice Calc kufanele usebenzise iphaneli eyengeziwe.
Ukulungiselela okwethulwa
I-analogue minimalistic ye-Microsoft Office PowerPoint, ebizwa ngokuthi i-LibreOffice Impress, ibuye ikuvumele ukuthi udale izethulo kusuka kwisethi yama-slides nokuhambisana nomculo kubo. Ifomethi yokukhipha yi-.odp. Inguqulo yakamuva ye-Free Office Impress ifana kakhulu ne-PowerPoint 2003 noma ngisho nangaphezulu.
Ephaneli eliphezulu kukhona izinkinobho zokufaka ubujamo, ukumomotheka, amatafula nepensela yokudweba. Kungenzeka futhi ukufaka isithombe, umdwebo, umculo, umbhalo kanye neminye imiphumela nokuningi okuningi. Insimu esemqoka yesilayidi njengase-PowerPoint inezinkambu ezimbili - isihloko kanye nombhalo oyinhloko. Khona-ke umsebenzisi uhlela konke lokhu njengoba efuna.
Uma ku-Microsoft Office PowerPoint, amathebhu wokukhetha izithombe, ukuguqulwa, nezitayela zesilayidi zikhona phezulu, bese ku-LibreOffice Impress ungabathola eceleni. Kukhona izitayela ezimbalwa, izithombe azifani kakhulu, kodwa zikhona futhi lokhu kakade kuhle kakhulu. Izinketho zokushintsha isilayidi lapha nazo zincane kakhulu. Okuqukethwe okusheshayo kwe-Office Impress kunzima ukuthola, futhi akulula njengokufaka ku-PowerPoint. Kodwa ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhokha komkhiqizo, ungahlupheka.
Ukudala imidwebo ye-vector
Lesi yisifanekiso sePaint, kuphela, futhi, inguqulo ka-2003. I-FreeOffice Dweba isebenza ngefomethi ye-.odg. Iwindi lenqubo ngokwayo ifana kakhulu nefasitela le-Impress - ohlangothini lukhona iphaneli enezinkinobho zezitayela nokuklama, kanye nezithombe zemibukiso yezithombe. Ngakwesokunxele kunesilinganiso sephaneli sabashicileli bemidwebo ye-vector. Kukhona izinkinobho zokwengeza ubujamo obuhlukahlukene, ukumomotheka, izithombe kanye nepensela yokudweba ngesandla. Kukhona futhi ukugcwalisa izinkinobho nezitayela zezintambo.
Inzuzo ngaphezu kwanoma iyiphi inguqulo yakamuva yePaint kungenzeka ukudala ukuhamba kwemithi. KuPaint, akusikho nje ingxenye ekhethekile yalokhu. Kodwa eLibra, ihhovisi leDrow linomhleli okhethekile lapho ungathola khona izibalo eziyinhloko zokuhamba. Lokhu kulula kakhulu kubalandeli nalabo abahlotshaniswa neziqu zokuhamba.
Futhi i-FreeOfice Draw ikwazi ukusebenzisana nezinto ezintathu. Enye inzuzo enkulu ye-Free Office Drow phezu kwePaint yikhono lokusebenza kanyekanye ngezithombe eziningi. Abasebenzisi be-Paint Standard kufanele bavule uhlelo lokusebenza ngemidwebo emibili kabili.
Ukuhlelwa kwefomula
Iphakethe le-LibreOffice linesicelo esikhethekile sokuhlela ifomula esibizwa ngokuthi iMathe. Isebenza namafayela we-.odf. Kodwa kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ku-Libra Office Mat the formula ungangena ngokusebenzisa ikhodi ekhethekile (MathML). Le khodi iphinde isebenze ezinhlelweni ezifana neLatex. Ukubala okungokomfanekiso, i-Mathematica isetshenziswe lapha, okungukuthi, isistimu ye-algebra yekhompiyutha esetshenziswa kabanzi kubunjiniyela kanye nezibalo. Ngakho-ke, leli thuluzi liwusizo kulabo abasebenza ngokubala okunembile.
Iphaneli eliphezulu lewindi leMeyi ye-LibreOffice liyizinga elijwayelekile - kunezinkinobho zokonga, ukunyathelisa, ukunamathisela, ukulungisa izinguquko nokuningi. Kukhona nezinkinobho zokusondeza nokuphuma. Yonke imisebenzi igxile ezingxenyeni ezintathu zefasitela lohlelo. Eyokuqala yazo iqukethe amafomu okuqala ngokwabo. Zonke zazo zihlukaniswe ngezigaba. Isibonelo, kunemisebenzi engavamile / eyinambambili, ukusebenza kumasethi, imisebenzi, njalo njalo. Lapha udinga ukukhetha isigaba esifisekayo, bese ufaka ifomula oyifunayo bese uchofoze kuso.
Emva kwalokho, ifomula izovela engxenyeni yesibili yewindi. Lona umhleli wezithombe ezibukwayo. Okokugcina, ingxenye yesithathu ingumhleli wefomula ongokomfanekiso. Yilapho ikhodi ekhethekile ye-MathML isetshenziswa khona. Ukwakha amafomula udinga ukusebenzisa amawindi amathathu.
Kumelwe kuthiwa i-Microsoft Word ine-editor ye-formula eyakhelwe ngaphakathi futhi isebenzisa ulimi lwe-MathML, kodwa abasebenzisi abakuboni. Banezinto ezibonakalayo kuphela zefomula eliqediwe. Futhi cishe kufana nekaMathe. Kuhle noma kubi - ukuthi abadali be-Open Office banquma ukwenza umhleli wefomula ohlukile, banqume umsebenzisi ngamunye. Akukho ukuvumelana ngalolu daba.
Xhuma bese udala yolwazi
I-LibreOffice Base iyi-analogue yamahhala ye-Microsoft Access. Indlela okusetshenziselwa ngayo lolu hlelo .odb. Iwindi eliyinhloko lendabuko elihle lenziwa ngesitayela esincane kakhulu. Kukhona amaphaneli amaningana anesibopho sezinto ezigciniwe ngokwabo, imisebenzi egciniwe ethize, kanye nokuqukethwe kwento ekhethiwe. Isibonelo, for the "Tables" element, imisebenzi enjengokudala kwimodi yokuklama futhi usebenzisa idijithali, kanye nokudala umbono kuyatholakala. Kulayini "Amathebula" kulokhu, okuqukethwe kwamatafula ku-database ekhethiwe kuzoboniswa.
Ikhono lokudala ukusebenzisa iwididi futhi ngokusebenzisa imodi yokuklamuza iyatholakala futhi kumbuzo, amafomu kanye nemibiko. Imibuzo lapha ingadalwa kumodi ye-SQL. Inqubo yokudala izakhi ezingenhla ze-database ihlukile kancane kunase-Microsoft Access. Isibonelo, uma udala umbuzo kwimodi yomklami, iwindi lohlelo libonisa ngokushesha amasimu amaningi ajwayelekile, afana nensimu, inselele, ithebula, ukubonakala, umgomo, nezinkambu eziningana zokufaka i-OR operation. Awekho amasimu amaningi ku-Microsoft Access. Noma kunjalo, iningi lazo cishe lihlale lingenalutho.
Iphoyinti eliphezulu liqukethe nezinkinobho zokudala idokhumenti entsha, ukulondoloza idatha yamanje, ithebula / umbuzo / ifomu lokubika, nokuhlunga. Lapha futhi, isitayela esincane kakhulu sigcinwa - kuphela okuyisisekelo futhi okudingekayo kuqoqwe.
Inzuzo enkulu ye-LibreOffice Base ngaphezu kwe-Microsoft Access yinto elula. Umsebenzisi ongenalwazi ngeke aqonde ngokushesha ukukhonjiswa komkhiqizo we-Microsoft. Uma uvula uhlelo, ngokuvamile ubona ithebula elilodwa kuphela. Konke okunye kuzodingeka afune. Kodwa ekufinyeleleni kukhona izifanekiso ezenziwe ngomumo ezigciniwe.
Izinzuzo
- Ukukhululeka okukhulu kokusetshenziswa - iphakheji iphelele kubasebenzisi besikhombisi.
- Ayikho inkokhelo kanye nomthombo ovulekile - onjiniyela bangakha iphakethe labo ngokusekelwe eHhovisi Lokusebenza elijwayelekile.
- Ulimi lwesiRussia.
- Isebenza ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza - Windows, Linux, Ubuntu, Mac OS nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisuselwa ku-UNIX.
- Izidingo zesistimu encane - 1.5 GB we-disk space free, 256 MB RAM kanye neprojector ehambisanayo.
Ukungalungi
- Akuyona ukusebenza okubanzi njengezinhlelo ze-Microsoft Office suite.
- Azikho izifanisi zezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe kwiphakethe le-Microsoft Office - isibonelo, i-OneNote (i-notebook) noma i-Publicher ngokudala izincwadi (izincwajana, amaphosta, njll).
Iphakheji ye-LibreOffice iyinhlangano engcono kakhulu yamahhala ye-Microsoft Office ebiza manje. Yebo, izinhlelo ezikuleli phakheji zibukeka zihle kakhulu futhi zihle kakhulu, futhi zikhona ezinye imisebenzi, kodwa zikhona zonke izinto eziyisisekelo lapha. Kumakhompuyutha amadala noma amancane nje, i-Free Office iyindlela yokuphila kuphela, ngoba le phakheji inezidingo ezincane zesistimu esebenza ngayo. Manje abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bashintsha kule phakheji futhi masinyane singalindela ukuthi i-LibreOffice izophoqa i-Microsoft Office emakethe, ngoba akekho ofuna ukukhokhela i-wrapper enhle.
Landa i-Free Office mahhala
Landa inguqulo yakamuva kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni
Indlela yokwenza i-landscape sheet ku-Libra Office 
Amaphakheji ehhovisi lokulwa. MahhalaOffice vs OpenOffice. Yikuphi okungcono? 
Indlela yokubala amakhasi e-Libra Office 
Ukuvula izithombe kufomethi ye-ODGYabelana ngalokhu ku-amanethiwekhi omphakathi:
