Lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngenye ithuluzi lokuphatha iWindows - umhleli wenqubomgomo yendawo. Ngalo, ungahlela futhi uchaze inombolo ephawulekayo yemingcele yekhompuyutha yakho, usethe imingcele yomsebenzisi, uvimbele izinhlelo zokusebenza noma ukufaka, ukunika amandla noma ukukhubaza imisebenzi ye-OS nokunye okuningi.
Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi umhleli wezinqubomgomo zendawo akatholakali ku-Windows 7 Home nase-Windows 8 (8.1) SL, okufakwe ngaphambilini kumakhompyutha amaningi nama-laptops (noma kunjalo, ungafaka Umhleli Wezinqubomgomo Zomphakathi Wendawo Endaweni Yasekhaya ye-Windows). Uzodinga inguqulo eqala ngo-Professional.
Okuningi ekuphathweni kwe-Windows
- Ukulawulwa kweWindows kwabaqalayo
- I-Registry Editor
- Isihleli Somgomo Weqembu Lendawo (lesi sihloko)
- Sebenzisa amasevisi we-Windows
- Ukuphathwa kweDisk
- Isiphathi Somsebenzi
- Umbukeli womcimbi
- Scheduler Task
- I-Monitor Stability Monitor
- Ukuqapha kwesistimu
- I-Resource Monitor
- I-Windows Firewall ene-Advanced Security
Ungaqala kanjani umhleli wenqubomgomo yendawo yendawo
Indlela yokuqala neyodwa yezindlela ezisheshayo zokuqalisa umhleli wenqubomgomo yendawo yendawo ukucindezela okhiye we-Win + R ekhibhodi bese ufaka gpedit.msc - le ndlela izosebenza ku-Windows 8.1 naku-Windows 7.
Ungasebenzisa futhi usesho - esikrinini sokuqala se-Windows 8 noma kwimenyu yokuqala, uma usebenzisa inguqulo yangaphambilini ye-OS.
Uphi nokuthi yini ehleliwe
Isikrini somhleli wezinqubomgomo zendawo sendawo sifana namanye amathuluzi okuphatha - isakhiwo esifanayo sefolda kwilawulwa kwesokunxele kanye nengxenye eyinhloko yocwaningo lapho ungathola khona ulwazi esikhethweni esikhethiwe.
Ngakwesobunxele, izilungiselelo zihlukaniswe zibe izingxenye ezimbili: Ukucushwa kwekhompyutha (lezo zimingcele ezihlelelwe uhlelo lonke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umsebenzisi ungene ngaphansi) nokuthi ukulungiselelwa komsebenzisi (izilungiselelo ezihlobene nabasebenzisi abathile be-OS).
Ngayinye yalezi zingxenye inezigaba ezintathu ezilandelayo:
- Ukucushwa kwe-Software - imingcele ephathelene nezinhlelo kukhompyutha.
- I-Windows ukumiswa - izilungiselelo zesistimu nokuvikeleka, ezinye izilungiselelo ze-Windows.
- Izifanekiso Zokuphatha - iqukethe ukumiswa kusuka kubhaliso lwe-Windows, okungukuthi, ungashintsha izilungiselelo ezifanayo usebenzisa umhleli we-Registry, kodwa ukusebenzisa umhleli wenqubomgomo yendawo kungase kube lula kakhulu.
Izibonelo zokusetshenziswa
Masibuyele ekusebenziseni umhleli wenqubomgomo yendawo yendawo. Ngizobonisa izibonelo ezimbalwa ezizokuvumela ukuba ubone ukuthi izilungiselelo zenziwe kanjani.
Imvume nokuvimbela izinhlelo zokuqalisa
Uma uya esigabeni sokuqalwa komsebenzisi - Izibonisi zokuphatha - Isistimu, khona-ke uzothola amaphuzu alandelayo athakazelisayo:
- Yeka ukungena ekutheni amathuluzi wokuhlela ebhalisi
- Yeka ukusetshenziswa komugqa womyalo
- Ungagijimi ngokucacile izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows
- Qalisa kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows
Imingcele emibili yokugcina ingaba usizo ngisho nomsebenzisi ojwayelekile, kude nokuphathwa kwesistimu. Chofoza kabili kwenye yazo.
Ewindini ebonakalayo, khetha "Vumela" futhi uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Bonisa" eceleni kwegama elithi "Uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivinjelwe" noma "Uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivunyelwe", kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izimingcele eziguqulwayo.
Cacisa emigqeni amagama amafayela aphethwe amahlelo ofuna ukuwavumela noma avimbele, bese usebenzisa izilungiselelo. Manje, uma uqala uhlelo olungavunyelwe, umsebenzisi uzobona umyalezo wephutha olandelayo "Ukusebenza kukhanseliwe ngenxa yemingcele esebenza kule khompyutha."
Ukushintsha izilungiselelo zokulawula i-AAC
Ukucushwa kwekhompyutha - Ukucushwa kwe-Windows - Izilungiselelo zokuphepha - Izinqubomgomo zendawo - Izilungiselelo zokuphepha kunezilungiselelo eziningana eziwusizo, okunye okungacatshangwa ngakho.
Khetha inketho "Ukulawulwa kwe-Akhawunti yomsebenzisi: Ukuziphatha kwesicelo sokuphakama somlawuli" bese uchofoza kabili kuso. Ifasitela ivula ngemingcele yalolu khetho, lapho okuzenzakalelayo ku "Cela imvume ye-non-Windows executables" (Yingakho njalo lapho uqala uhlelo olufuna ukushintsha into kukhompuyutha, ucelwa imvume).
Ungasusa lezo zicelo ngokukhetha i- "Prompt ngaphandle kokugqugquzela" inketho (lokhu kungcono ukungenzi, kuyingozi) noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, usethe "Izinkomba zokucela kudeskithophu ephephile". Kulokhu, uma uqala uhlelo olungenza izinguquko ohlelweni (nokufaka izinhlelo), kuzodingeka ufake iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti njalo.
I-Boot, Ukungena ngemvume, nokuvala ukuvala
Enye into engase iwusizo yizikripthi zokulanda nokuqhafaza ongazitholayo usebenzisa umhleli wezinqubomgomo zendawo.
Lokhu kungasiza, isibonelo, ukuqala ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo uma ikhompyutha ivuliwe (uma uyisebenzisa ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zangaphandle, kodwa ngokudala inethiwekhi ye-Ad-Hoc Wi-Fi) noma ukwenza imisebenzi yokusekelayo uma ikhompyutha ivaliwe.
Ungasebenzisa amafayela omyalo we-.bat noma amafayela weskripthi we-PowerShell njengezikripthi.
I-boot kanye nokukhishwa kwe-scripts zitholakala kwi-Computer Configuration - Ukucushwa kwe-Windows - Izikripthi.
Ama-Logon kanye ne-logoff izikripthi zisesigaba esifanayo kufolda Yokulungiselela Umsebenzisi.
Isibonelo, ngidinga ukudala iskriphthi esisebenza uma ngiqala: Ngiqhafaza kabili "Ukuqalisa" ekulotsheni kokucushwa kwikhompyutha, chofoza okuthi "Engeza", bese ucacisa igama lefayela .bat okufanele liqalwe. Ifayela ngokwalo kufanele libe kwifolda.C: I-WINDOWS System32 I-GroupInqubomgomo Umshini Izikripthi Ukuqalisa (le ndlela ingabonakala ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Bonisa amafayela").
Uma iskriphthi sidinga ukuthi idatha ethile ingeniswe ngumsebenzisi, ngakho-ke isikhathi sokukhishwa kwayo, ukulayisha okuqhubekayo kwe-Windows kuzomiswa kuze kube yilapho iskripthi sigcwalisa.
Ekuphethweni
Lezi zibonelo ezimbalwa nje ezilula zokusebenzisa umhleli wezinqubomgomo zendawo, ukuze kuboniswe lokho okukhona kukhompyutha yakho. Uma ngokungazelelwe ufuna ukuqonda kabanzi - inethiwekhi ineziningi zamadokhumenti kulesi sihloko.
