Susa impinda ku-intanethi

Kunezinhlelo eziningi ze-modeling ezintathu, njengoba zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ezindaweni eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudala amamodeli we-3D, ungasebenzisa amasevisi akhethekile e-intanethi ahlinzeka ngamathuluzi asebenzayo afanayo.

I-3D modeling online

Ezikhaleni ezivulekile zenethiwekhi, ungathola amasayithi amaningi avumela ukuthi udale onobuhle be-3D ku-intanethi ngokulanda okulandelayo kwephrojekthi eqedile. Kule ngqikithi sizokhuluma ngokulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo.

Indlela 1: I-Tinkercad

Le nsizakalo ye-intanethi, ngokungafani nama-analogs amaningi, inesikhombimsebenzisi esilula kakhulu, ngesikhathi sokuthuthuka okungenakwenzeka ukuthi unemibuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngqo kusayithi ungathola ukuqeqeshwa ngokuphelele mahhala ezintweni eziyisisekelo zokusebenza kule mhleli we-3D.

Yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Tinkercad

Ukulungiselela

1. Ukuze usebenzise izici zomhleli, udinga ukubhalisa kusayithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma usuvele unayo i-akhawunti ye-Autodesk, ungayisebenzisa.



2. Ngemuva kokugunyazwa ekhasini eliyinhloko lensizakalo, chofoza "Dala iphrojekthi entsha".



3. Indawo eyinhloko yomhleli iqukethe indiza yomsebenzi kanye nezibonelo ze-3D ngokwabo.



4. Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ngakwesokunxele somhleli, ungakwazi ukukala nokushintshanisa ikhamera.
   

   Qaphela: Ngokucindezela inkinobho yesokudla yegundane, ikhamera ingadluliselwa ngokukhululekile.



5. Elinye lamathuluzi alusizo kakhulu "Umbusi".

   

   Ukubeka umbusi, kufanele ukhethe indawo endaweni yokusebenzela bese uchofoza inkinobho yesinxele segundane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ephethe upende, le nto ingasuswa.



6. Zonke izakhi zizofaka ngokuzenzekelayo igridi, ubukhulu nokubukeka okungalungiswa kuphaneli ekhethekile endaweni engezansi yomhleli.

Ukudala izinto

1. Ukwakha noma yikuphi ukuma kwe-3D, sebenzisa iphaneli elisehlangothini lwesokudla kwekhasi.



2. Emva kokukhetha into oyifunayo, chofoza endaweni efanelekile ukubeka indiza yomsebenzi.



3. Uma imodeli iboniswa ewindini enkulu yomhleli, izoba namathuluzi engeziwe, besebenzisa ukuthi isakhiwo singasuswa noma sishintshwe.

   

   Ku-block "Ifomu" Ungasetha imingcele eyisisekelo yemodeli, ngokuqondene nobubanzi bombala wayo. Ukukhethwa kwamanothi kwanoma imuphi umbala ovela ku-palette kuvunyelwe, kodwa ukudwetshwa akukwazi ukusetshenziswa.

   

   Uma ukhetha uhlobo lento "Hole", lo mfanekiso uzoba obala ngokuphelele.



4. Ngaphandle kwezibalo ezinikezwe ekuqaleni, ungasebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwamamodeli ngezinhlobo ezikhethekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula uhlu lokudonsa phansi kwibha yamathuluzi bese ukhetha isigaba esifisa.



5. Manje khetha futhi ubeke imodeli ngokuvumelana nezidingo zakho.

   

   Uma usebenzisa amafomu ahlukene, uzokwazi ukuthola izilungiselelo ezahlukene.

   Qaphela: Uma usebenzisa inombolo enkulu yezibonelo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukusebenza komsebenzi kungawa.

Isitayela sokuphequlula

Uma usuqedile inqubo yokwenza imodeli, ungashintsha ukubukwa kwendawo ngokushintshela kwelinye lamathebhu kubha yamathuluzi ephezulu. Ngaphandle komhleli omkhulu we-3D, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokubukwa ezitholakalayo ukusetshenziswa:

• Amabhulogi;



• Izitini.

Ayikho indlela yokuthonya onobuhle be-3D kuleli fomu.

Umhleli wekhodi

Uma unolwazi lwezilimi zokubhala, shintsha kuthebhu "Generator Shape".

Ukusebenzisa izici ezinikezwe lapha, ungakha amafomu akho usebenzisa i-JavaScript.

Ukubunjwa okubunjwa kungagcinwa kamuva futhi kushicilelwe kulabhulali ye-Autodesk.

Ukulondolozwa

1. Ithebhu "Umklamo" cindezela inkinobho "Ukwabelana".



2. Chofoza kwenye yezinketho ezethuliwe ukuze ulondoloze noma ushicilele isifinyezo sephrojekthi eqedile.



3. Ngaphakathi kwephaneli efanayo, chofoza "Thumela"ukuvula iwindi lokulondoloza. Ungalanda konke noma ezinye zezinto ku-3D naku-2D.

   

   Ekhasini "3dprint" Ungasebenzisa enye yezinsizakalo ezengeziwe ukuze uprinte iphrojekthi edaliwe.



4. Uma kunesidingo, le nsizakalo ayivumeli ukuthekelisa kuphela, kodwa futhi ingenisa amamodeli ahlukahlukene, kufaka nalawo adalwe ngaphambilini ku-Tinkercad.

Le nsizakalo iphelele ekusetshenzisweni kwamaphrojekthi alula futhi kungenzeka ukuhlela ukunyathelisa okulandelayo kwe-3D. Uma unemibuzo, sicela uxhumane namazwana.

Indlela 2: Clara.io

Inhloso eyinhloko yale nsizakalo ye-intanethi ukuhlinzeka ngomhleli ogcwele ngokugcwele kwisiphequluli se-intanethi. Futhi nakuba le nsizakalo ingabi nabathengi abafanelekayo, kungenzeka ukuthi basebenzise wonke amathuba kuphela ngokuthengwa kweminye izinhlelo zokukhokha.

Yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni kaClara.io

Ukulungiselela

1. Ukuya ku-3D modeling usebenzisa le sayithi, kufanele uhambe ngenqubo yokubhalisa noma yokugunyazwa.

   

   Ngesikhathi kudalwa i-akhawunti entsha, kuhlinzekwa izinhlelo eziningana zokwenza imali, kufaka phakathi mahhala.



2. Ngemuva kokuthi ukubhaliswa kuqediwe, uzoqondiswa kabusha kwi-akhawunti yakho, lapho ungaya khona ukulanda imodeli kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho noma ukudala indawo entsha.



Amamodeli angavulwa kuphela ngenani elinganiselwe lamafomethi.



3. Ekhasini elilandelayo ungasebenzisa omunye wemisebenzi yabanye abasebenzisi.



4. Ukudala iphrojekthi engenalutho, chofoza inkinobho. "Dala isikhala esingenalutho".



5. Setha ukunikeza nokufinyelela, unikeze iphrojekthi yakho igama bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Dala".

Ukudala amamodeli

Ungaqala ukusebenza nomhleli ngokudala esinye sezibalo zokuqala ebha yamathuluzi ephezulu.

Ungabona uhlu oluphelele lwezithombe ze-3D ezidalwa ngokuvula isigaba. "Dala" bese ukhetha enye yezinto.

Ngaphakathi komhleli, ungakwazi ukushintshanisa, ukuhambisa, nokulinganisa imodeli.

Ukulungisa izinto, sebenzisa imingcele ekhona ngakwesokudla kwewindi.

Esikhathini sokungakwesokunxele somhleli, shintshela kuthebhu "Amathuluzi"ukuvula amathuluzi engeziwe.

Kungenzeka ukusebenza ngezinhlobo eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa ngokuzikhetha.

Izinto zokwakha

1. Ukuze ushintshe ukuthungwa kwamamodeli adalwe e-3D, vula uhlu. "Nikeza" bese ukhetha into "Isiphequluli sendaba".



2. Izinto ezifakiwe zifakwa kumathebhu amabili, kuye ngokuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuthungwa.



3. Ngaphandle kwezinto ezivela ohlwini, ungakhetha eyodwa yemithombo kusigaba "Izinto zokwakha".

   

   Izindwangu ngokwayo nazo zingenziwa ngezifiso.

Ukukhanyisa

1. Ukuze uzuze umbono obamukelekile wesigcawu, udinga ukwengeza imithombo emincane. Vula ithebhu "Dala" bese ukhetha uhlobo lokukhanyisa ohlwini "Ukukhanya".



2. Isikhundla bese ulungisa umthombo wokukhanya usebenzisa iphaneli efanele.

Ukunikeza

1. Ukubuka indawo yokugcina, chofoza "Ukusakaza kwe-3D" bese ukhetha uhlobo olufanele lokuhumusha.

   

   Isikhathi sokucubungula sizoxhomeka ekubuneni kwesimo esenziwe.

   Qaphela: Ikhamera ishicilelwe ngokuzenzekelayo ngesikhathi sokunikeza, kodwa ungayidala ngesandla.



2. Umphumela wokunikezwa ungagcinwa njengefayela elicacile.

Ukulondolozwa

1. Ngakwesokudla komhleli, chofoza "Yabelana"ukwabelana ngemodeli.



2. Ukuhlinzeka ngomunye umsebenzisi ngesixhumanisi esiceleni "Xhumanisa ku-Abelana", uvumela ukuthi ubuke imodeli ekhasini elikhethekile.

   

   Ngesikhathi ukubuka lesi senzakalo kuzokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

3. Vula imenyu "Ifayela" bese ukhetha okunye okukhethwa kukho okuthekelisa ohlwini:
   • "Thumela konke" - zonke izinto zesehlakalo zizofakwa;
   • "Thumela okukhethiwe" - Izithombe ezikhethiwe kuphela ezizogcinwa.



4. Manje udinga ukunquma ngesimo lapho isilondolozi sigcinwa khona kwi-PC yakho.

   

   Ukucubungula kuthatha isikhathi, okuyinto incike kwinani lezinto futhi unikeze ubunzima.



5. Cindezela inkinobho "Landa"ukulanda ifayela nge model.

Ngenxa yamakhono ale nsizakalo, ungakha amamodeli angelona aphansi kumaphrojekthi akhiwe ezinhlelweni ezikhethekile.

Bheka futhi: Izinhlelo ze-3D-modeling

Isiphetho

Zonke izinsizakalo ze-intanethi esizicubungile, ngisho nokucubungula inani elikhulu lamathuluzi angeziwe ekusetshenzisweni kwemiklamo eminingi, aphansi kancane kunesofthiwe edalwe ngokuqondile i-3D modeling. Ikakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nesofthiwe efana ne-Autodesk 3ds Max noma i-Blender.