Usuku oluhle.
Ngicabanga ukuthi cishe wonke umuntu okungenani izikhathi eziningana empilweni yakhe wadlulisa ukuhlolwa okuhlukahlukene, ikakhulu manje, uma izivivinyo eziningi zenziwa ngendlela yokuhlola bese kubonisa ukuthi amaphesenti amaphuzu atholakele.
Kodwa uzame ukudala uhlolo? Mhlawumbe unayo ibhulogi yakho noma iwebhusayithi futhi ungathanda ukuhlola abafundi? Noma ufuna ukuqhuba inhlolovo yabantu? Noma ufuna ukukhulula inkambo yakho yokuqeqeshwa? Ngisho neminyaka engu-10-15 edlule, ukuze senze ukuhlolwa okulula, kuzodingeka sisebenze kanzima. Ngisakhumbula izikhathi lapho ngangihlolwa ngesinye sezihloko, kwakudingeka ngihlele uhlelo lwe-PHP (eh ... kwakukhona isikhathi). Manje, ngingathanda ukwabelana nawe uhlelo olulodwa olusiza ukuxazulula ngokuyisisekelo le nkinga - isb. okwenza noma iyiphi inhlama iphenduka ibe mnandi.
Ngizoyifaka lesi sihloko ngesimo semilayezo ukuze noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angakwazi ukubhekana nezisekelo futhi ngokushesha asebenze. Ngakho ...
1. Ukukhethwa kwezinhlelo zomsebenzi
Naphezu kwenqwaba yezinhlelo zokudala zokuhlola, ngincoma ukuthi uhlale iSpring Suite. Ngizobhala ngezansi ngenxa yokuthi yini futhi ngani.
iSpring Suite 8
Indawo esemthethweni: //www.ispring.ru/ispring-after
Kulula kakhulu futhi kulula ukufunda uhlelo. Isibonelo, ngenza uvivinyo lwami lokuqala kulo mzuzu emihlanu. (ngokusekelwe endleleni engayidale ngayo - imfundo izobekwa ngezansi)! iSpring Suite ifakiwe emaphoyinti yamandla (lolu hlelo lokudala izethulo luzo zonke iphakethe le-Microsoft Office elifakwe kuma-PC amaningi).
Enye inzuzo enhle yalolu hlelo kugxila kumuntu ongajwayele uhlelo, ongakaze enze into enje ngaphambili. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, uma udale ukuhlolwa, ungayithumela kumafomethi ahlukene: HTML, EXE, FLASH (isb. sebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwakho kuwebhusayithi kwi-inthanethi noma ukuhlolwa kukhompyutha). Lolu hlelo lukhokhwa, kodwa kukhona inguqulo ye-demo (eziningi zezici zayo zizoba ngaphezu kwanele :)).
Qaphela. Ngendlela, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa, uSpring Suite ikuvumela ukuthi udale izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo, isibonelo: ukudala izifundo, ukuqhuba imibuzo, inkhulumomphendvulwano, njll. Konke lokhu kuhlaka lwe-athikili eyodwa kungenangqondo ukucabangela, futhi isihloko saleli sihloko sasihlukile.
2. Ukudala kanjani ukuhlolwa: ukuqala. Ikhasi lokuqala liyakwamukela.
Ngemuva kokufaka lolu hlelo, isithonjana kufanele sivele kwideskithophu iSpring Suite- ngosizo lwalo bese uqhuba uhlelo. I-quick start wizard kufanele ivule: khetha isigaba esithi "TESTS" kusuka kwimenyu ngakwesobunxele bese uchofoza inkinobho "yakha ukuhlolwa okusha" (isithombe esingezansi ngezansi).
Okulandelayo, uzobona iwindi lomhleli - lifana nefasitela ku-Microsoft Word noma i-Excel, okuthi, ngicabanga ukuthi cishe wonke umuntu wasebenza. Lapha ungacacisa igama lohlolo kanye nencazelo yalo - isb. hlela ishidi lokuqala wonke umuntu azobona uma uqala ukuhlolwa (bona imicibisholo ebomvu esithombeni esingezansi).
Ngendlela, ungase futhi ungeze isithombe esiphezulu eshadini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngakwesokudla, eduze kwegama, kunenkinobho ekhethekile yokulanda isithombe: emva kokucindezela, mane nje ufake isithombe ozithandayo kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi.
3. Buka imiphumela ephakathi
Ngicabanga ukuthi akekho ozophikisana nami ukuthi into yokuqala engingathanda ukuyibona ukuthi izobukeka kanjani efomini lokugcina (noma mhlawumbe akudingeki udlale ngokuzungezile?). KulokhuiSpring Suite ngaphezu kwayo yonke indumiso!
Kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokudala uhlolo, ungabona ukuthi kuzobukeka kanjani "bukhoma". Kulokhu kukhona okukhethekile. inkinobho kwimenyu: "Umdlali" (bheka isithombe esingezansi).
Ngemuva kokucindezela, uzobona ikhasi lakho lokuqala lokuhlola (bona isithombe esingezansi ngezansi). Naphezu kokulula, konke kubonakala kunzima kakhulu - ungaqala ukuhlola (nakuba singakaze seneze imibuzo okwamanje, ngakho-ke uzobona ngokushesha ukuqedwa kohlolo nemiphumela).
Kubalulekile! Ngenqubo yokudala uhlolo - Ngincoma ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi ngibheke kanjani ukuthi izobukeka kanjani efomini layo lokugcina. Ngakho-ke, ungafunda ngokushesha zonke izinkinobho nezinkinobho ezintsha ezikhona ohlelweni.
4. Ukufaka imibuzo ekuhlolweni
Lokhu cishe kuyisigaba esithakazelisayo kakhulu. Kumele ngitshele ukuthi uqala ukuzwa amandla aphelele kulolu hlelo. Amakhono ayo amangalisa (ngomqondo omuhle wezwi) :).
Okokuqala, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuhlolwa:
- lapho udinga khona ukunikeza impendulo efanele kumbuzo (umbuzo wokuhlola -
); - lapho lolu cwaningo lwenziwa khona-ke-ke. umuntu angaphendula ngendlela ayithanda ngayo (isibonelo, uneminyaka emingaki, yiliphi idolobha phakathi kwalabo abathandayo, nokunye-okungukuthi, asibheki impendulo efanele). Le nto ebizwa ngokuthi i-questionnaire -
.
.Njengoba "ngenza" ukuhlolwa kwangempela, ngiyakhetha ingxenye "Umbuzo wesivivinyo" (bheka isikrini ngezansi). Uma ucindezela inkinobho 
ukwengeza umbuzo - uzobona izinketho eziningana - izinhlobo zemibuto. Ngizohlaziya ngokuningiliziwe ngayinye yazo ngezansi.
IZINDABA ZEMIBUZO yokuhlola
1) 
Kulungile-okungalungile
Lolu hlobo lombuzo luvame kakhulu. Ngombuzo onjalo umuntu angabheka umuntu, ngabe uyazi incazelo, usuku (isibonelo, ukuhlolwa emlandweni), imiqondo ethile, njll. Ngokuvamile, lisetshenziselwa noma yiziphi izihloko lapho umuntu adinga khona ukucacisa okungenhla okubhalwe kahle noma cha.
Isibonelo: iqiniso / amanga
2) 
Khetha okukodwa
Futhi uhlobo lombuzo oludumile kakhulu. Okushoyo kulula: umbuzo ubuzwa kusuka ku-4-10 (kuye ngokuthi umdali wokuhlola) wezinketho okudingeka ukhethe okulungile. Ungayisebenzisa futhi cishe noma yisiphi isihloko, noma yini ingahlolwa ngalolu hlobo lombuzo!
Isibonelo: Ukukhetha Impendulo Efanele
3) 
Ukukhetha okuningi
Lolu hlobo lombuzo lufanelekile uma unempendulo engaphezulu kweyodwa. Isibonelo, khombisa amadolobha lapho abantu abangaphezulu kwesigidi (abantu ngezansi).
Isibonelo
4) 
Ukufaka kwangaphakathi
Lona futhi uhlobo lombuzo oluthandwayo. Kuyasiza ukuqonda ukuthi umuntu uyazi yini usuku, isipelingi esifanele segama, igama lomuzi, i-lake, umfula, njll.
Ukufaka uchungechunge yisibonelo
5) 
Ukufanisa
Lolu hlobo lwemibandela seludume kamuva. Isetshenziswa kakhulu kwifomu le-elektroniki, ngoba ephepheni akusiyo njalo elula ukuqhathanisa okuthile.
Ukufanisa yisibonelo
6) 
I-oda
Lolu hlobo lwemibandela luthandwa kwizihloko zomlando. Isibonelo, ungacela ukubeka ababusi ngendlela yokubusa kwabo. Kulula futhi kuyashesha ukuhlola ukuthi umuntu wazi izikhathi eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa.
I-oda yisibonelo
7) 
Faka inombolo
Uhlobo olukhethekile lombuzo lungasetshenziswa uma inomboro ihloselwe impendulo. Ngokuyinhloko, uhlobo oluwusizo, kodwa lisetshenziselwa izihloko ezilinganiselwe kuphela.
Ukufaka inombolo yisibonelo
8) 
Uhamba
Lolu hlobo lwemibandela luvame kakhulu. Isisekelo salo ukuthi ufunda umusho bese ubona indawo lapho igama elingekho khona. Umsebenzi wakho ukubhala khona. Ngezinye izikhathi akulula ukwenza ...
Ihamba - isibonelo
9) 
Izimpendulo ezihlelekile
Lolu hlobo lwemibono, ngokombono wami, luphindaphinda ezinye izinhlobo, kodwa ngenxa yalo - ungagcina isikhala eshidi lesenzeni. Yebo umsebenzisi uvele echofoza imicibisholo, bese ubona izinketho eziningana bese eyeka kwezinye zazo. Konke kuyashesha, kuhlanganiswe futhi kulula. Ingasetshenziswa cishe kunoma yikuphi isihloko.
Izimpendulo ezihlelekile - isibonelo
10) 
Ibhange leZwi
Akuyona uhlobo oluthandwayo lwemibuzo, noma kunjalo, linendawo yokuhlala khona :). Isibonelo sokusetshenziswa: ubhala umusho, weqa amagama kuwo, kodwa lawa magama awafihli - ayabonakala ngaphansi komusho womuntu ohlolwe. Umsebenzi wakhe: ukuwahlela kahle emgqeni ukuze uthole umbhalo onenjongo.
I-Bank Bank - Isibonelo
11) 
Indawo esebenzayo
Lolu hlobo lombuzo lungasetshenziswa uma umsebenzisi kudingeka abonise kahle indawo noma iphuzu emephini. Ngokuvamile, kufanelekile kakhulu geography noma umlando. Okunye, ngicabanga ukuthi lolu hlobo luzosetshenziswa ngokungajwayelekile.
Indawo esebenzayo - Isibonelo
Sicabanga ukuthi unqume uhlobo lombuzo. Esikhathini sami, ngizoyisebenzisa ukukhetha okukodwa (njengoluhlobo olunolwazi oluningi kakhulu nolungcono lombuzo).
Futhi-ke, kanjani ukungeza umbuzo
Okokuqala, kwimenyu, khetha "Umbuzo Wokuhlola", bese uhlu, khetha "Ukukhetha okukhethiwe" (kahle, noma uhlobo lombuzo wakho).
Okulandelayo, unake isikrini ngezansi:
- Ama-ovals abomvu aboniswa: umbuzo ngokwawo futhi uphendule okukhethwa kukho (lapha, njengokungathi, ngaphandle kokuphawula. Imibuzo nezimpendulo osadingeka uzakhele zona);
- phawula umcibisholo obomvu - qiniseka ukuthi ubonisa ukuthi imiphi impendulo ilungile;
- umcibisholo obuluhlaza ubonisa kwimenyu: izobonisa yonke imibuzo yakho eyengeziwe.
Ukudweba umbuzo (ocacile).
Ngendlela, qaphela ukuthi ungafaka izithombe, imisindo namavidiyo emibuzo. Isibonelo, ngangeze isithombe esicacile se-thematic kumbuzo.
Lesi sithombe esingezansi sikhombisa ukuthi umbuzo wami owengeziwe uzobukeka kanjani (ngokumane futhi ngokuthakazelisayo :)). Sicela uqaphele ukuthi umuntu ovivinyayo udinga ukukhetha inketho yempendulo ngegundane bese uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Thumela" (okungukuthi, lutho olungaphezulu).
Hlola - ukuthi umbuzo ubheka kanjani.
Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, uphinda inqubo yokwengeza imibuzo kwinombolo oyidingayo: 10-20-50, njll.(uma uneza, hlola ukusebenza kwemibuto yakho kanye nokuhlolwa ngokwayo usebenzisa inkinobho "Umdlali"). Izinhlobo zemibuzo zingahluka: ukukhethwa okukodwa, okuningi, ucacise usuku, njll. Uma yonke imibuzo ingeziwe, ungaqhubeka nokugcina imiphumela nokuthumela (amagama ambalwa kufanele ashiwo ngalokhu :)) ...
5. Hlola ukuhlolwa kumafomethi: HTML, EXE, FLASH
Futhi-ke, sizocabangela ukuthi ukuhlolwa kulungele kuwe: imibuzo yengezwa, izithombe zifakiwe, izimpendulo zihlolwe - konke kusebenza ngendlela efanele. Manje kusekhona icala elincane - londoloza ukuhlolwa ngesakhiwo esifanele.
Ukwenza lokhu, imenyu yohlelo inenkinobho "Ukushicilelwa" - 
.
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kumakhompyutha: i.e. ulethe ukuhlolwa kwidrayivu ye-flash (isibonelo), uyikopishe kukhompyutha, uyigijime uyibeke ekuhlolweni. Kulesi simo, amafomethi amahle kakhulu azoba ifayela le-EXE-yebo. ifayela lezinhlelo ezivame kakhulu.
Uma ufuna ukwenza ithuba lokudlulisa ukuhlolwa kuwebhusayithi yakho (nge-intanethi) - ke, ngokombono wami, ifomethi ehle ibe yi-HTML 5 (noma i-FLASH).
Ifomethi ikhethiwe ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho. ukushicilelwa. Emva kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukhethe ifolda lapho ifayela lizogcinwa khona, bese ukhetha, eqinisweni, ifomethi ngokwalo (lapha, endleleni, ungazama izinketho ezahlukene, bese ubona ukuthi yikuphi okukufanelekelayo).
Ukuhlolwa kweposi - ukhetho lwefomethi (kucacisiwe).
Iphuzu elibalulekile
Ngaphezu kokuthi ukuhlolwa kungagcinwa kwifayela, kungenzeka ukuyilayisha "efwini" - elikhethekile. isevisi evumela ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa kwakho kutholakale kwabanye abasebenzisi kwi-Intanethi (okungukuthi, awukwazi ngisho nokuphatha izivivinyo zakho kuma-drivers ahlukene, kodwa uzigijime kwamanye ama-PC axhunyiwe kwi-intanethi). Ngandlela-thile, amafolda awasho nje ukuthi abasebenzisi be-PC yakudala (noma i-laptop) bangadlula ukuhlolwa, kodwa futhi nabasebenzisi bamadivayisi we-Android ne-iOS! Kunengqondo ukuzama ...
layisha ukuhlolwa efwini
IZIPHUMA
Ngakho-ke, engxenyeni yehora noma ihora ngisheshe futhi ngidale ukuhlolwa kwangempela, ngiyithumele efomethi ye-EXE (isikrini siboniswe ngezansi), esingabhalwa kwi-USB flash drive (noma ihlehliselwe e-mail) bese uqhuba leli fayela kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha (i-laptop) . Khona-ke, ngokulandelana, thola imiphumela yokuhlolwa.
Ifayela eliphelile yilona hlelo oluvame kakhulu, okuyi-test. Ilinganisa ama-megabyte ambalwa. Ngokuvamile, kulula kakhulu, ngincoma ukuba ngazi.
Ngendlela, ngizokunikeza izikrini ezimbalwa zohlolo ngokwayo.
Ukubingelela
imibuzo
imiphumela
UKUSEBENZA
Uma uthumele ukuhlolwa kufomethi ye-HTML, ifolda yokulondoloza imiphumela oyikhethile kuyoba ifayela index.html kanye nefolda yedatha. Lawa amafayela ovivinyo ngokwawo ukuze asebenze - vula ifayela le index.html kusiphequluli. Uma ufuna ukulayisha ukuhlolwa kusayithi, bese ukopisha leli fayela kanye nefolda kwelinye lamafolda kusayithi lakho lokubamba. (Ngiyaxolisa nge-tautology) futhi unike isixhumanisi kwifayela index.html.
Amagama ambalwa mayelana nemiphumela yokuhlolwa / ukuhlolwa
I-iSpring Suite ayikuvumeli kuphela ukudala izivivinyo, kodwa futhi ukuthola imiphumela yokuhlolwa yabantu abavivinyayo ngendlela elula.
Ngingayithola kanjani imiphumela ekuhlolweni okudlule:
- Ukuthumela ngeposi: isibonelo, umfundi wadlulisa uhlolo - bese uthola umbiko e-mail ngemiphumela yayo. Kulungile !?
- Kuthunyelwa kuseva: le ndlela ifaneleka abenzi bezinhlayiya eziphambili. Ungathola imibiko yokuhlola kuseva yakho kufomethi ye-XML;
- Imibiko ku-DLS: ungalanda ukuhlolwa noma ucwaningo kwi-DLS ngokusekelwa kwe-SCORM / AICC / Tin Can API futhi uthole izimo mayelana nokudlula kwayo;
- Ithumela imiphumela ukuze iphrintiwe: imiphumela ingashicilelwa kuphrinta.
Uhlelo lokuhlola
PS
Ukwengezwa esihlokweni salesi sihloko - wamukelekile. Nge-sim nxazonke, ngizoya ukuhlola. Inhlanhla!
