Ama-server we-FTP angenye yezinketho zokulanda amafayela adingekayo ngezinga eliphezulu lejubane, okungafani nemifudlana, akudingeki ukuba khona kokusabalalisa abasebenzisi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amaseva anjalo, kuye ngokugxila kwawo, avulelwe kuphela inani elilinganiselwe labasebenzisi noma lokuba ngumphakathi.
Ngena ngemvume kuseva le-FTP ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli
Wonke umsebenzisi ozosebenzisa i-FTP kusiphequluli sewebhu kufanele azi ukuthi le ndlela ikude kakhulu nokuphephile nokusebenza kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, kutuswa ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile esebenza ne-FTP. Isofthiwe enjalo ihlanganisa u-Total Commander noma FileZilla, isibonelo.
Bheka futhi:
Ukudluliswa kwedatha ye-FTP nge-Total Commander
Ukusetha iKlayenti yeFayileZilla FTP
Uma kungekho isifiso esinjalo, qhubeka usebenzisa isiphequluli, inzuzo yomsebenzi wayo oyinhloko - ukulanda - kuyenzeka. Manje cabanga ukuthi ungaya kanjani ku-FTP.
Isigaba 1: Thola Imininingwane Yokungena
Ekuqaleni, kunezimo ezimbili ezenzekayo: ukuthola ikheli le-FTP, uma iseva yangasese (isibonelo, umngane wakho, inkampani esebenzayo, njll), noma ukucinga iseva yomphakathi.
Inketho 1: I-FTP eyimfihlo
Amaseva abucala enza inani elinqunyelwe labantu ukusabalalisa amafayela, futhi uma udinga ukuxhuma ku-FTP enjalo, cela umnikazi noma umngane ngazo zonke imininingwane yokungena ngemvume okudingekayo:
- Ikheli: lisatshalaliswa ngefomethi yedijithali (isibonelo, 123.123.123.123, 1.12.123.12), noma nge-digitally (isibonelo, ftp.lumpics.ru), noma ku-alphanumeric (isibonelo, mirror1.lumpics.ru);
- Igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi: ama-alfabhethi, amanani ezinombolo kwanoma yisiphi isayizi, ebhalwe ngesiLatini.
Inketho yesibili: I-Public FTP
Ama-FTP asesidlangalaleni aqoqa amafayela ezinhloko ezithile. Ungakwazi, ngokusebenzisa i-Yandex, i-Google nezinye izinsizakalo zokusesha, thola amaqoqo ama-FTP asebenzayo ngesihloko esithize: okuqukethwe okuzijabulisa, ukuqoqwa kwezincwadi, ukuqoqwa kwezinhlelo, abashayeli, njll.
Uma usuvele utholile i-FTP enjalo, konke okudingayo ukuthola ikheli. Uma uthola kuyi-intanethi, cishe, izogqanyiswa njenge-hyperlink. Kuzokwanela ukuhamba kuwo ukuze ufike kuseva.
Isigaba sesi-2: Dlulisela ku-Iseva ye-FTP
Lapha, futhi, izinketho zizohlukahluka kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwe-FTP: oluyimfihlo noma lomphakathi. Uma unelungelo lokuya kulo, yenza okulandelayo:
- Vula isiphequluli, faka ibha yekheli ftp: // bese uthayipha / unamathisele ikheli leseva. Bese uchofoza Ngena ngokushintsha.
- Lapho iseva iyimfihlo, kusukela ohlangothini lwesibili kufika imfuneko yokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi. Namathisela idatha etholakele esigabeni sokuqala kuzo zombili izinkambu bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
Abasebenzisi abafisa ukufika kuseva yomphakathi bazobona ngokushesha uhlu lwamamafayela, ngokweqile ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi.
- Uma uya ukuvikela i-FTP, ungangena ngokushesha kokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi kubha yamakheli ngendlela yokuthi akudingeki ukuba ulinde ibhokisi lengxoxo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka insimu yekheli
ftp: // LOGIN: IPASSWORD @ ikheli le-FTPisibonelo:ftp: // lumpics: [email protected]. Chofoza Ngena futhi ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa, isitoreji sizovuleka ngohla lwamagama.
Isigaba 3: Landa Amafayela
Akunzima kunoma ubani ukwenza lesi sinyathelo: chofoza amafayela owadinga futhi uwalayishe nge-loader yesiphequluli esakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi akuzona zonke iziphequluli ezingavame ukulanda, isibonelo, amafayela wombhalo. Ake sithi Mozilla Firefox uma uchofoza ku-txt-idokhumenti ivula ikhasi elingenalutho.
Kulesi simo, ifayela kufanele lichofozwe inkinobho yesokudla yegundane futhi kusukela kwimenyu yokuqukethwe khetha into "Londoloza ifayela njengo ...". Igama lomsebenzi lingashintsha kancane kuye ngokuthi isiphequluli esisetshenzisiwe.
Manje uyazi ukuthi ungahamba kanjani ukuze uvule futhi uvale amasevisi we-FTP kunoma isiphi isiphequluli sewebhu.
