I-router iyisetshenziswa esiwusizo kakhulu ekhaya lomsebenzisi we-intanethi futhi iminyaka iphumelela ngempumelelo umsebenzi wayo njengendlela yokungena phakathi kwamanethiwekhi ekhompiyutha. Kodwa empilweni kunezimo ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ufuna ukukhulisa kakhulu ububanzi benethiwekhi yakho engenantambo. Yebo, ungathenga idivayisi ekhethekile ebizwa ngokuthi i-repeater noma iphinda iphinda. Amanye amamodeli abizayo ama-routers ahlinzeka leli thuba, kodwa uma unomzila wesibili osebenzayo wesibili, ungahamba ngokulula futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, mahhala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuxhuma ama-router amabili kwinethiwekhi efanayo. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngokusebenza?
Sixhuma ama-router amabili kwinethiwekhi efanayo
Ukuxhuma ama-router amabili enethiwekhi efanayo, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezimbili: uxhumo oluxhunyiwe kanye nemodi ebizwa nge-bridge usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-WDS. Indlela yokukhetha incike ezimweni zakho nasezintandweni zakho; ngeke uhlangabezane nezinkinga ezikhethekile ekusebenziseni kwazo. Ake sibuke ngokubili ngemicimbi. Esibhentshini lokuhlola, sizosebenzisa i-TP-Link routers; kwimishini evela kwabanye abakhiqizi, izenzo zethu ziyoba okufanayo ngaphandle kokungafani okuphawulekayo ngenkathi kugcinwa ukulandelana okunengqondo.
Indlela yoku-1: Ukuxhumana okuhlangene
Ukuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kunenzuzo enkulu. Ngeke kube khona ukulahlekelwa kwejubane lokuthola nokudlulisa idatha, okuvame ukuletha isignali ye-Wi-Fi. Ukuphazanyiswa komsakazo ekusebenzeni ngezinto eziningi kagesi akuyona into embi, futhi, ngokuvumelana nalokho, ukuzinza kokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi kugcinwa ukuphakama okufanele.
- Sinqamula ama-router womabili kusuka kunethiwekhi kagesi futhi yonke imisebenzi ngokuxhumeka kwangaphakathi kwezingcingo kwenziwa kuphela ngaphandle kwamandla. Sithola noma sithenga intambo ye-patch yobude obunqunyiwe nama-connect connectors amabili e-RJ-45.
- Uma i-router ezodlulisa isignali kusuka kumzila oyinhloko iye yasetshenziswa ngaphambili ekhwalithi ehlukile, ngakho-ke kuphakanyiswa ukuba ubuyekeze izilungiselelo zayo ekucwangcisweni kwefektri. Lokhu kuzokugwema izinkinga ezingenzeka ngokusebenza okulungile kwamadivayisi enethiwekhi ngombhangqwana.
- I-plug eyodwa yethambo ye-patch ngokucophelela inamathele ekuziphatheni kwesici kunoma yiliphi i-port LAN yamahhala yomzila, exhunywe kumgqeni womhlinzeki.
- Xhuma enye ukuphela kwekhebula le-RJ-45 kwisixhumi se-WAN se-router yesibili.
- Vula amandla we-router esemqoka. Yiya esibonakalayo sewebhu sedivaysi yenethiwekhi ukulungisa izilungiselelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunoma isiphi isiphequluli kukhompyutha noma i-laptop exhunywe ku-router, thayipha ikheli le-IP lomzila wakho ekhelini lekheli. Izixhumanisi ezizenzakalelayo zenethiwekhi zivame uku:
192.168.0.1noma192.168.1.1, kunezinye izinhlanganisela kuye ngokuthi imodeli nomkhiqizi we-router. Siyaqhubeka Ngena. - Sidlulisa ukugunyazwa ngokufaka igama lomsebenzisi nokufinyelela iphasiwedi kumigqa efanelekile. Uma ungashintshanga le mingcele, ngokuvamile kaningi kufana:
umphathi. Push "Kulungile". - Kumakhasimende ewebhu avulwe, iya kuthebhu "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile"lapho yonke imingcele ye-router emele ngokugcwele.
- Ngakwesokudla kwekhasi sithola ikholomu "Inethiwekhi"kuphi futhi uhambe.
- Kwimenyu engaphansi kwehlisa phansi, khetha isigaba "LAN"lapho kudingeka khona ukuhlola imingcele ebalulekile yokumisa icala lethu.
- Hlola isimo se-DHCP iseva. Kumele kube yimpoqo. Faka uphawu endaweni efanele. Londoloza izinguquko. Sishiya kumakhasimende wewebhu we-router esemqoka.
- Sivula i-router yesibili futhi, ngokufana ne-router eyinhloko, iya ku-interface yewebhu yale divayisi, phinda ubuqiniso bese ulandela ukuvimba kwezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi.
- Okulandelayo sinesithakazelo kakhulu esigabeni. "WAN"lapho udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukulungiswa kwamanje kulungile ngomgomo wokuxhuma ama-routers amabili futhi wenze izilungiso uma kunesidingo.
- Ekhasini "WAN" setha uhlobo lokuxhumana - ikheli le-IP elinamandla, okungukuthi, vumela ukuzimisela okuzenzakalelayo kwezixhumanisi zenethiwekhi. Push inkinobho "Gcina".
- Kwenziwe! Ungasebenzisa inethiwekhi engenazintambo ezingenazintambo ezivela kubhulogi eziyinhloko nezesekondari.
Indlela 2: Imodi yeBhuloho engenantambo
Uma udidekile yizintambo ekhaya lakho, ungasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe. "Uhlelo lokusakaza okungenantambo" (WDS) nokwakha uhlobo lwebhuloho phakathi kwama-routers amabili, lapho omunye ezoba yinkosi kanti omunye uzoba isigqila. Kodwa ulungele ukuncipha okukhulu kwejubane lokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi. Ungajwayela i-algorithm eningiliziwe yezenzo zokusetha ibhuloho emkhatsini we-routers kwesinye isici kumthombo wethu.
Funda kabanzi: Ukusetha ibhuloho ku-router
Ngakho-ke, ungahlala unamandla futhi uxhuma ama-router amabili ngenethiwekhi efanayo ngezinjongo ezehlukene usebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi esibucayi noma esingenantambo. Ukuzikhethela kungokwakho. Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi ekusunguleni amadivayisi wenethiwekhi. Ngakho-ke qhubeka wenze ukuphila kwakho kube lula kakhulu kuzo zonke izici. Inhlanhla!
Bheka futhi: Ungashintsha kanjani iphasiwedi kumzila we-Wi-Fi
