Usuku oluhle.
Usebenza nge-flash drive, usebenza, bese u-Bam ... futhi uma uxhumeke kukhompyutha, iphutha liyaboniswa: "I disk edivayisini ayifomethi ..." (isibonelo kuFi. 1). Nakuba uqinisekile ukuthi i-flash drive yayifakwe ngaphambilini futhi ine-data (amafayela okugcina, amadokhumenti, ingobo yomlando, njll). Yini okufanele uyenze manje?
Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu eziningi: isibonelo, uma ukopisha ifayela ukhiphe i-flash flash drive, noma ucime ugesi uma usebenzisa i-flash flash drive, njll. Ngesigamu amacala ane-flash drive, akukho okwenzekile futhi iningi labo likwazi ukululama. Kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukucabangela ukuthi yini engenziwa ukugcina idatha kusuka ku-flash drive (futhi ubuyekeze ukusebenza kwe-flash drive ngokwayo).
Umdwebo. Uhlobo lwephutha langempela ...
1) Disk Hlola (i-Chkdsk)
Uma i-flash drive yakho iqala ukucela ukufometha futhi ubona umlayezo, njengomkhiwane. 1 - kuma-7 kwamaphesenti angu-10, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwe-disk (ama-flash drive) okusiza amaphutha. Uhlelo lokuhlola i-disk seluvele lwakhiwe ku-Windows - okuthiwa yi-Chkdsk (uma uhlola i-disk, uma amaphutha atholakele, azolungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo).
Ukuhlola i-disk yamaphutha, sebenzisa umugqa womyalo: noma ngokusebenzisa imenyu START, noma cindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R, faka umyalo we-CMD bese ucindezela ENTER (bheka Umfanekiso 2).
Umdwebo. 2. Hamba umugqa womyalo.
Okulandelayo, faka umyalo: chkdsk i: / f bese ucindezela i-ENTER (i: incwadi yediski yakho, unake umyalezo wephutha ku-Figure 1). Khona-ke i-disk hlola amaphutha kufanele iqale (isibonelo sokusebenza kuFi. 3).
Ngemva kokuhlola i-disc - ezimweni eziningi wonke amafayela azotholakala futhi ungaqhubeka usebenza nabo. Ngincoma ukwenza ikhophi yabo ngokushesha.
Umdwebo. 3. Hlola i-disk yamaphutha.
Ngendlela, ngezinye izikhathi ukuqhuba isheke elinjalo, amalungelo omlawuli adingekayo. Ukuqalisa umugqa womyalo kusuka kumqondisi (isibonelo, ku-Windows 8.1, 10) - chofoza ngakwesokudla kwimenu Yokuqalisa - futhi kwimenyu yokuqukethwe okukhethwa kukho khetha "I-Command Command (Administrator)".
2) Buyisela amafayela kusuka ku-flash drive (uma isheke asizange sisize ...)
Uma isinyathelo sangaphambilini asizange sikusize ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwe-flash drive (isibonelo, amaphutha ngezinye izikhathi avela, njenge "uhlobo lwamafayela wefayela: RAW. i-chkdsk ayivumelekile kumashayela we-RAW"), kunconywa (okokuqala) ukuthi ululame kuwo wonke amafayela abalulekile nedatha (uma ungenayo kuwo, ungaqhubeka nesinyathelo esilandelayo salesi sihloko).
Ngokuvamile, izinhlelo zokuthola ulwazi oluvela ku-flash drive kanye ne-disks zikhulu, nansi enye yezihloko zami kule ndaba:
Ngincoma ukuthi uhlale R-STUDIO (enye yesofthiwe elula yokuthola idatha yezinkinga ezinjalo).
Ngemuva kokufaka futhi uqhuba uhlelo, uzobe ususwe ukukhetha i-disk (flash drive) bese uqala ukuskena (sizokwenza lokhu, bheka umkhiwane 4).
Umdwebo. 4. Ukuskena i-flash drive (disk) - R-STUDIO.
Okulandelayo, iwindi ivuleka ngezilungiselelo zokuskena. Ezimweni eziningi, akukho lutho olungashintshwa, lolu hlelo lukhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo imingcele ehambisana nayo. Bese ucindezela inkinobho yokuqala yokuskena bese ulinda inqubo ukuqedela.
Ubude bokuskena buxhomeke kubukhulu be-flash drive (isibonelo, i-16 GB flash drive iskenwa ngokwesilinganiso emaminithini angu-15-20).
Umdwebo. 5. Shintsha izilungiselelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho ohlwini lwamaphrofayela namafolda atholakele, ungakhetha lezo ozidingayo bese uzibuyisela (bheka Umfanekiso 6).
Kubalulekile! Udinga ukubuyisela amafayela hhayi ku-flash drive efanayo owaskenayo, kodwa kwenye imidiya yangokwenyama (isibonelo, kwi-computer hard drive). Uma ubuyisela amafayela emithonjeni efanayo oyifunayo, ulwazi olutholiwe luzobhala ngaphezulu izingxenye zamafayela angazange abuyiselwe ...
Umdwebo. 6. Ukubuyiswa kwefayela (R-STUDIO).
Ngendlela, ngiphakamisa ukuthi ufunde lesi sihloko mayelana nokubuyisela amafayela kusuka ku-flash drive:
Kunemininingwane eminingi kumaphuzu asusiwe kule ngxenye yendaba.
3) Ukufometha kwezinga eliphansi ukuze uthole ama-flash drive
Ngifuna ukuxwayisa ukuthi ukulandwa kosizo lokuqala nokufometha i-flash drive kuyo akunakwenzeka! Iqiniso liwukuthi i-flash drive ngayinye (ngisho nomkhiqizi oyedwa) ingaba nomlawuli wayo, futhi uma ufometha i-flash drive ne-utility engafanele, ungakwazi ukumane ukhubaze.
Ukuhlonza okuyingqayizivele, kunemingcele ekhethekile: i-VID, i-PID. Ungawafunda usebenzisa izinsiza ezikhethekile, bese usesha uhlelo olufanele lokufometha kwezinga eliphansi. Lesi sihloko siningi kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngizokunikeza lapha izixhumanisi ezihlokweni zami zangaphambilini:
- - imiyalelo yokubuyiselwa kwe-flash drive:
- - ukwelashwa flash drive:
Kulokhu nginakho konke, umsebenzi ophumelelayo namaphutha ambalwa. Okuhle kakhulu!
Ukuze uthole isihloko esihlokweni - ngiyabonga kusengaphambili.
