Umswakama noma umsindo wedijithali esithombeni ngumsindo owenzeka lapho uthatha isithombe. Ngokuyinhloko, zivela ngenxa yesifiso sokuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngesithombe ngokukhulisa ukuzwela komthamo. Ngokwemvelo, ukuphakama komzwelo, umsindo omkhulu esiwutholayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphazanyiswa kungenzeka ngesikhathi sokudubula ebumnyameni noma ekamelweni elincane.
Ukususwa kwe-Grit
Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokubhekana nokusanhlamvu ukuzama ukuvimbela okwenzekayo. Uma ngabe umsindo usuvele ukhona ngenkuthalo, kuzodingeka zisuswe besebenzisa ukucubungula ku-Photoshop.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokunciphisa umsindo okuphumelelayo: ukuhlela isithombe ku Ikhamera eluhlaza futhi usebenze ngeziteshi.
Indlela yoku-1: I-Raw Raw
Uma ungakaze usebenzise le moduli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, vula isithombe se-JPEG ku Ikhamera eluhlaza ngeke isebenze.
- Iya kuzilungiselelo ze-Photoshop ku "Ukuhlela - Izilungiselelo" bese uya esigabeni "Ikhamera ekhishwe".
- Ewindini lezilungiselelo, ebhokisini enegama "I-JPEG ne-TIFF Ukucubungula", ohlwini lokudonsa phansi, khetha "Vula ngokuzenzakalelayo wonke amafayela we-JPEG asekelwe".
Lezi zilungiselelo zisetshenziswa ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokuqala kabusha i-Photoshop. Manje i-plugin ilungele ukucubungulwa kwesithombe.
Vula isithombe kumhleli nganoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhle, futhi luzofakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo Ikhamera eluhlaza.
Isifundo: Layisha isithombe ku-Photoshop
- Kuzilungiselelo ze-plugin iya kuthebhu "Okuningiliziwe".
Zonke izilungiselelo zenziwe ngesilinganiso sesithombe se-200%
- Lethebhu iqukethe izilungiselelo zokunciphisa umsindo nokubuyisa ukulungiswa. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukwandisa ukukhanya nenkomba yombala. Bese abahleli "Ulwazi mayelana nokukhanya", "Imininingwane Yembala" futhi "Qhathanisa ukukhanya" hlela izinga lomthelela. Lapha udinga ukunakekelwa ngokukhethekile ngemininingwane emihle yesithombe - akufanele bahlupheke, kungcono ukushiya umsindo othile esithombeni.
- Njengoba sesilahlekelwe imininingwane kanye nokubukhali ngemuva kwezenzo zangaphambilini, sizolungisa lezi zimingcele ngosizo lwabaxhasi emkhakheni ophezulu. I-skrini ibonisa izilungiselelo zesithombe sokuqeqesha, eyakho ingahluka. Zama ukungabeki amanani amakhulu kakhulu, ngoba umsebenzi walesi sinyathelo ukubuyisela ukubukeka kwangempela esithombeni ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa ngaphandle komsindo.
- Ngemuva kokuqeda izilungiselelo, udinga ukuvula isithombe sethu ngqo kumhleli ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Vula isithombe".
- Siqhubeka nokucubungula. Kusukela, emva kokuhlela ku Ikhamera eluhlaza, kunezinhlamvu ezithile ezisele esithombeni, ngakho-ke zidinga ukusulwa ngokucophelela. Yenze kube isihlungi. "Nciphisa umsindo".
- Uma ulungisa isihlungi, kufanele uhambisane nomgomo ofanayo nakuwe Ikhamera eluhlaza, okungukuthi, gwema ukulahlekelwa izingxenye ezincane.
- Ngemuva kokusebenza kwethu konke, uhlobo oluthile lwe-haze noma inkungu luzovela ngokucacile esithombeni. Isusiwe yisihlungi. "Ukungafani kombala".
- Okokuqala, kopisha isendlalelo sangemuva I-CTRL + Jbese ushayele isihlungi. Sikhetha irejista ukuze izingqikithi zezingxenye ezinkulu zihlale zibonakala. I-value encane kakhulu izobuyisela umsindo, futhi okuningi kungabangela i-halo engathandeki.
- Ngemuva kokusetha "Ukungafani kombala" kudingeka ukukhipha ikhophi ngamakhi ashisayo CTRL + SHIFT + U.
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukushintsha imodi yokuxuba yezingqimba ze-bleached kuya "Ukukhanya okuphansi".
Isikhathi sokubheka umehluko phakathi kwesithombe sokuqala nomphumela womsebenzi wethu.
Njengoba sibona, sakwazi ukufeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu: kwakungekho nhlobo umsindo oshiywe, futhi imininingwane egcinwe esithombeni yayilondolozwe.
Indlela 2: Iziteshi
Incazelo yale ndlela ukuhlela Isiteshi esibomvu, okuyinto, kaningi, iqukethe inani eliphezulu lomsindo.
- Vula isithombe kuphaneli yezingqimba uye kuthebhu ngeziteshi, bese uchofoza ukuze usebenze Olubomvu.
- Dala ikhophi yalolu ungqimba ngesiteshi ngokuyihudulela kwisithonjana se-slate esihlanzekile phansi kwephaneli.
- Manje sidinga isihlungi Ukukhethwa kwe-Edge. Ukuhlala kwiphaneli yesiteshi, vula imenyu. "Ukuhlunga - Ukuhlekisa" futhi kule block sizofuna i-plugin edingekayo.
Isihlungi sisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokulungiswa.
- Okulandelayo, ukufiphaza kancane ikhophi yesiteshi esibomvu ngokusho kweGauss. Iya kwimenyu futhi "Hlunga"iya ukuvimba I-Blur bese ukhetha i-plugin ngegama elifanele.
- Inani le-radius enesibindi lisethelwe cishe Amaphikseli angu-2 - 3.
- Dala indawo ekhethiwe ngokuchofoza isithonjana sombuthano ocacile phansi kwephalethi yesiteshi.
- Chofoza kusiteshi I-Rgb, kuhlanganise nokubonakala kwayo yonke imibala, nokukhubaza ikhophi.
- Yiya kumakhela wephalethi bese wenza ikhophi yangemuva. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi udinga ukwakha ikhophi ngokuhudula ungqimba kwisithonjana esifanele, ngaphandle kwalokho, usebenzisa okhiye I-CTRL + Jsisanda nje ukukopisha ukukhethwa kusendlalelo esisha.
- Ukuba ikhophi, sakha imaski emhlophe. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuchofoza okukodwa kwisithonjana ngaphansi kwephalethi.
Isifundo: Amaski ku-Photoshop
- Lapha udinga ukuqaphela: sidinga ukuhamba kusuka mask kuya ungqimba main.
- Vula imenyu ejwayelekile "Hlunga" bese uya ukuvimba I-Blur. Sizodinga isihlungi negama "I-Blur ebusweni".
- Izimo ziyafana: uma sihlela isihlungi, sizama ukugcina ubuningi bemininingwane encane, ngenkathi sinciphisa inani lomsindo. Okushoyo "Isohelium"kufanele kube izikhathi ezingu-3 inani "Radius".
- Wena, mhlawumbe, usuqaphele kakade ukuthi kulokhu sinenkinga. Ake simbulale. Dala ikhophi yazo zonke izendlalelo ngokuxuba okushisayo. I-CTRL + ALT + SHIFT + Ebese usebenzisa isihlungi "Ukungafani kombala" ngezilungiselelo ezifanayo. Ngemuva kokushintsha ukugqokwa kwesendlalelo esiphezulu kuya "Ukukhanya okuphansi", sithola lo mphumela:
Ngesikhathi kususwa umsindo, ungazami ukufeza ukungabi khona kwabo okuphelele, ngoba indlela enjalo ingakwazi ukukhipha izingcezu ezincane ezincane, okuzoholela ekuboneni izithombe ezingavamile.
Zikhethele ukuthi iyiphi indlela ongayisebenzisa, cishe ilingana nokuphumelela kokususwa kokusanhlamvu kusuka ezithombeni. Kwezinye izimo kuzosiza Ikhamera eluhlaza, kodwa endaweni ethile ongayenzi ngaphandle kokuhlela iziteshi.
