Usuku oluhle.
Uma ubuyisela i-Windows OS, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise i-LiveCD (i-CD ebizwa ngokuthi i-bootable CD noma i-flash drive, evumela ukuthi ulande i-antivirus noma ngisho ne-Windows esuka ku-drive efanayo noma i-flash drive. Yebo, akudingeki ufake noma yini ku-hard drive yakho ukusebenza ku-PC yakho, vele ukuvula i-disk).
I-LiveCD ivame ukudingeka uma iWindows yenqaba ukuqala (isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokutheleleka ngegciwane: i-banner igxuma kuyo yonke ideskithophu futhi ayisebenzi. Ungabuyisela kabusha iWindows, noma ungaqala ukuqala kwi-LiveCD bese uyisusa). Nakhu ukuthi ungashisa kanjani isithombe esinjalo se-LiveCD ku-flash flash drive bese ubuka lesi sihloko.
Indlela yokushisa isithombe se-LiveCD esiteshini se-flash flash
Ngokuvamile, kunezinkulungwane ze-LiveCD boot izithombe kwinethiwekhi: zonke izinhlobo ze-antivirus, i-Winodws, i-Linux, njll. Futhi kungaba mnandi ukuba okungenani 1-2 izithombe ezinjalo ku-flash drive (futhi konke kungazelelwe ...). Esikhathini sami esingezansi, ngizobonisa indlela yokurekhoda izithombe ezilandelayo:
- I-LiveCD ye-DRCD, i-antivirus ethandwa kakhulu, izokuvumela ukuthi uhlole i-HDD yakho noma ngabe i-Windows OS enkulu yenqabe ukuqala. Landa isithombe se-ISO kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni;
- I-Boot esebenzayo - enye yephuthumayo ye-LiveCD ephuthumayo, ikuvumela ukuthi ululame amafayela alahlekile ku-disk, usethe kabusha iphasiwedi ku-Windows, hlola i-disk, wenze isipele. Ungayisebenzisa ngisho ne-PC lapho kungekho Windows OS kwi-HDD.
Empeleni sizocabanga ukuthi usuvele unesithombe, okusho ukuthi ungaqala ukurekhoda ...
1) Rufus
Insizakalo encane kakhulu evumela ukuthi wena ukushayela ngokushesha futhi kalula kalula ukushayela kwe-USB kanye ne-flash drives. Ngendlela, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa: ayikho into engafanele.
Izilungiselelo zokurekhoda:
- Faka induku ye-USB ngaphakathi kwe-USB bese uyichaza;
- Uhlelo lokuhlukanisa kanye nohlobo lwedivaysi yesistimu: MBR yamakhompyutha ne-BIOS noma i-UEFI (khetha okukhethwa kukho, ezimweni eziningi ungayisebenzisa njengesibonelo sami);
- Okulandelayo, cacisa isithombe se-ISO boot (ngacacise isithombe esivela ku-DrWeb), okumele sibhaliswe ku-flash flash drive;
- Beka uphawu lokuhlola phambi kwezinto: ukufometha okusheshayo (ukuqapha: kuzosusa yonke idatha ku-flash drive); dala i-disk boot; yakha i-label eyengeziwe nesithonjana sedivayisi;
- Futhi ekugcineni: cindezela inkinobho yokuqala ...
Isikhathi sokuthwebula isithombe sincike ngobukhulu besithombe esibhaliwe futhi ijubane lechweba le-USB. Isithombe esivela ku-DrWeb asinkulu kakhulu, ngakho ukurekhoda kwayo kudlula isilinganiso semaminithi angu-3-5.
2) WinSetupFromUSB
Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana ne-Umbuso:
Uma uRufus engakuhambisani nawe ngesizathu esithile, ungasebenzisa enye insizakalo: WinSetupFromUSB (ngendlela, enye yezinhlobo zazo ezinhle kakhulu). Ikuvumela ukuthi ubhalele ku-USB flash drive hhayi kuphela i-LiveCD, kodwa futhi udale idrayivu ye-USB ehamba phambili ene-multi-bootable ngezinguqulo ezahlukene ze-Windows!
- mayelana ne-multi boot flash drive
Ukuze ubhale i-LiveCD kuyo ku-USB flash drive, udinga:
- Faka i-flash flash drive ku-USB bese uyikhetha emgqeni wokuqala;
- Ngaphezulu kwesigaba se-ISO se-Linux ISO / Esinye Grub4dos esivumelanayo, khetha isithombe ofuna ukushisa ku-USB flash drive (kusibonelo sami se-Active Boot);
- Empeleni emva kwalokho, cindezela inkinobho ye-GO (amasethingi asele angashiywa njengedifolthi).
Indlela yokulungisa i-BIOS ukuze uqalise i-liveCD
Ukuze ungaphindi, ngizokunikeza izixhumanisi ezimbalwa ezingasiza:
- Izihluthulelo zokufaka i-BIOS, ungayifaka kanjani:
- Izilungiselelo ze-BIOS zokubamba kusuka ku-flash drive:
Ngokuvamile, ukusetha i-BIOS yokuthutha kusuka ku-LiveCD akufani nalokho okwenzayo ukufaka i-Windows. Empeleni, udinga ukwenza isenzo esisodwa: hlela isigaba se-BOOT (kwezinye izimo, izingxenye ezimbili *, bheka izixhumanisi ngenhla).
Futhi kanjalo ...
Uma ufaka i-BIOS kusigaba se-BOOT, shintsha umgca wokuqalisa njengokuboniswa esithombeni Nombolo 1 (bheka nje ngezansi ku-athikili). Okubalulekile ukuthi umgqeni wokuqalisa uqala nge-USB drive, futhi ngemuva kwayo kuphela i-HDD onayo i-OS efakiwe.
Inombolo yesithombe 1: Isigaba se-BOOT ku-BIOS.
Ngemva kokushintsha izilungiselelo, ungakhohlwa ukuzilondoloza. Kulokhu, kunesigaba se-EXIT: lapho kudingeka ukhethe into, into efana ne-"Londoloza futhi Phuma ...".
Inombolo yesithombe 2: ukulondoloza izilungiselelo ku-BIOS nokuphuma kuzo ukuqala kabusha i-PC.
Izibonelo zomsebenzi
Uma i-BIOS ihlelwe kahle futhi i-flash drive ibhalwa ngaphandle kwamaphutha, emva kokuvuselela kabusha ikhompyutha (iphathekayo) ne-flash drive efakwe ngaphakathi kwe-USB, kufanele iqale ukuvula ibhola kuyo. Ngendlela, phawula ukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo, ama-bootloader amaningi anika imizuzwana engu-10-15. ukuthi uyavuma ukuqala nge-USB flash drive, kungenjalo bazobe ngokuzenzakalelayo balayishe i-Windows OS yakho efakiwe ...
Inombolo yesithombe 3: ukuthutha kusuka kuDrayivu ye-flash drive eqoshwe eRufus.
Inombolo yesithombe esingu-4: ukulanda ama-flash drive ne-Active Boot, erekhodiwe ku-WinSetupFromUSB.
Inombolo yesithombe 5: I-Active Boot Disk ilayishiwe - ungaqala ukusebenza.
Yilokho konke ukudalwa kwe-flash bootable drive ne-LiveCD - akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi ... Izinkinga eziyinhloko ziphakama, njengombuso, ngenxa ye: isithombe esingahle esimweni sokurekhoda (sebenzisa i-ISO kuphela ye-bootable yangempela kusuka kubathuthukisi); lapho isithombe siphelelwe yisikhathi (asikwazi ukubona i-hardware entsha nama-hang hang download); uma i-BIOS ihlelwe ngokungalungile noma isithombe sibhaliwe.
Ukulayisha okuphumelelayo!