Sawubona
Kuze kube yimanje, dlulisa ama-movie, imidlalo namanye amafayela. Kakhulu okulula kakhulu ku-drive yangaphandle kanzima kunezingcingo ze-flash noma ama-discs e-DVD. Okokuqala, ijubane lokukopisha kwi-HDD yangaphandle liphakeme kakhulu (kusuka ku-30-40 MB / s ngokuya ku-10 MB / s kuya kwiDVD). Okwesibili, kungenzeka ukurekhoda nokususa ulwazi kwidiski enzima njengokungathi uthanda futhi ukwenze ngokushesha kunalokhu i-DVD efanayo. Okwesithathu, kwi-HDD yangaphandle ungadlulisela amashumi namakhulu amafayela ahlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa. Umthamo wezinkomba zangaphandle zanamuhla ufinyelele ku-2-6 TB, futhi usayizi wabo omncane uvumela ukuthi udlulisele ngisho nasephaketheni elivamile.
Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi i-hard drive yangaphandle iqala ukunciphisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi kungekho isizathu esicacile: abazange bayiguqule, abazange bayigodle kuso, abazange bayifake emanzini, njll. Yini okufanele bayenze kulokhu? Ake sizame ukucabangela zonke izimbangela ezivame kakhulu nezixazululo zabo.
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Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokubhala ngezizathu zokuthi i-disk iyancipha, ngingathanda ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana nejubane lokukopisha nokufunda ulwazi oluvela kwi-HDD yangaphandle. Ngokushesha ngezibonelo.
Uma ukopisha ifayela elilodwa elikhulu - ijubane lizobe liphakeme kakhulu kunalokho uma ukopisha amafayela amaningi amancane. Isibonelo: uma ukopisha noma yiliphi ifayela le-AVI ngobukhulu buka-2-3 GB kuya ku-Seagate Ukwandisa 1TB USB3.0 disk - ijubane lingu ~ 20 MB / s, uma ukopisha izithombe ezingu-JPG eziyikhulu - isisindo sejubane kuya ku-2-3 MB / s. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba ukopishe amakhulu emifanekiso, uwafake ku-archive (bese uwadlulisela kwenye idiski.) Kulesi simo, i-disk ngeke ihambe kancane.
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Isizathu # # - disk defragmentation + system yefayela asikazanga ukuqaliswa isikhathi eside
Ngesikhathi i-OS Windows inamafayela ku-disk akuyona "ingxenye" eyodwa endaweni eyodwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuthola ukufinyelela kwefayela elithile, kufanele uqale ufunde zonke lezi zicucu - okungukuthi, sebenzisa isikhathi esiningi ufunda ifayela. Uma kukhona "izingcezu" ezihlakazekile ezikhungweni zakho, ijubane le disk ne-PC lonke liwa. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukuhlukaniswa (Empeleni, lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele, kodwa ukuze kucacise ngisho nabasebenzisi besikhombisi, konke kuchazwa ngolimi olutholakala kalula).
Ukuze ulungise lesi simo, ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo kwenziwa - ukudideka. Ngaphambi kokuyilungisa, udinga ukususa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi yama-debris (amafayela angadingekile kanye nesikhashana), vala zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga (imidlalo, izifufula, ama-movie, njll).
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ukuhlukunyezwa ku-Windows 7/8?
1. Iya kwikhompyutha yami (noma le khompyutha, kuye ngokuthi i-OS).
2. Chofoza ngakwesokudla kwidiski oyifunayo bese uya ezindaweni zayo.
3. Kulezi zakhiwo, vula ithebhu yesevisi bese uchofoza inkinobho yokwandisa.
I-Windows 8 - I-Disk Optimization.
4. Ewindini ebonakalayo, iWindows izokukwazisa ngesilinganiso sokuhlukaniswa kwedisk, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sidinga ukuphazamiseka.
Ukuhlaziywa kokuhlukaniswa kwedrayivu yangaphandle yangaphandle.
Uhlelo lwefayili lunomthelela omkhulu ekuqhekekeni (kungabonwa kumakhi we disk). Isibonelo, isistimu yefayili ye-FAT 32 (uma isithandwa kakhulu), nakuba isebenza ngokushesha kune-NTFS (hhayi okuningi, kodwa namanje), isengozini yokuhlukaniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayivumeli amafayela ku-disk angaphezu kuka-4 GB.
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Indlela yokuguqula uhlelo lwefayela le-FAT 32 ku-NTFS:
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Isizathu senombolo 2 - amaphutha anengqondo, ukulala
Ngokuvamile, awukwazi ngisho nokuqagela ngamaphutha kwi-disk, angakwazi ukuqoqa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokunikeza izimpawu. Amaphutha anjalo avame ukuvela ngenxa yokuphatha okungalungile kwezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene, ukungqubuzana kwamashayeli, ukuphuma ngamandla kwamandla (isibonelo, lapho izibani zivaliwe), futhi i-computer iqhwa ngenkathi isebenza kanzima nge disk hard. Ngendlela, iWindows ngokwayo ezimweni eziningi ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha iqala ukuskena i-disk yamaphutha (abantu abaningi baphawula lokhu ngemuva kokuphuma kwamandla).
Uma ikhompyutha ngemuva kokuphuma kwamandla ngokuvamile iphendula ukuqala, ukunikeza isikrini esimnyama ngamaphutha, ngincoma ukusebenzisa amathiphu kulesi sihloko:
Ngokuqondene ne disk yangaphandle yangaphandle, kungcono ukuyihlola amaphutha avela ngaphansi kweWindows:
1) Ukwenza lokhu, iya kwikhompyutha yami, bese uchofoza ngakwesokudla ku-disk bese uya ezindaweni zayo.
2) Okulandelayo, kuthebhu yesevisi, khetha umsebenzi ukuhlola i-disk yamaphutha wesistimu yefayela.
3) Uma ikhompiyutha iqeda uma uvula ithebhu yezakhiwo zediski yangaphandle disk drive, ungaqala isheke sediski emgqeni womyalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye WIN + R, bese ufaka umyalo we-CMD bese ucindezela u-Enter.
4) Ukuhlola i-disk, udinga ukufaka umyalo wefomu: CHKDSK G: / F / R, lapho i-G: yincwadi yokushayela; / F / R isheke elingenamthetho nokulungisa zonke amaphutha.
Amagama ambalwa nge-Badam.
Bads - lokhu akuyona imfundo efundekayo kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi (okuhunyushwe kusuka kusiNgisi. okungalungile). Uma kuningi kakhulu kwi-disk, uhlelo lwefayela alukwazi ukuhlukanisa ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza (nokusebenza konke kwediski).
Indlela yokuhlola uhlelo lwediski uVictoria (olulodwa lwalolu hlobo oluhle kakhulu) bese uzama ukuthola i-disk ichazwe kusihloko esilandelayo:
Isizathu senombolo 3 - izinhlelo eziningana zisebenza ne-disk kwimodi esebenzayo
Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukuthi kungani i-disk ingavinjelwa (hhayi nje yangaphandle) ngumthwalo omkhulu. Isibonelo, ulanda ama-torrents amaningana ukuze udideke + kulokhu, bukela i-movie kusuka kuyo + hlola i-disk ye-virus. Cabanga ngomthwalo ku-disk? Akumangazi ukuthi iqala ukunciphisa, ikakhulukazi uma sikhuluma nge HDD yangaphandle (ngaphandle kwalokho, uma kungenakho amandla engeziwe).
Indlela elula yokuthola umthwalo ku-disk okwamanje ukuya kumphathi wemisebenzi (ku-Windows 7/8, cindezela izinkinobho CNTRL + ALT + DEL noma i-CNTRL + SHIFT + ESC).
I-Windows 8. Landa wonke amadiski angokwenyama 1%.
Umthwalo ku-disk ungaba nezinqubo "ezifihliwe" ongayikuzibona ngaphandle komphathi wemisebenzi. Ngincoma ukuvala izinhlelo ezivulekile nokubona ukuthi i-disk izoziphatha kanjani: uma i-PC iyeka ukwehla futhi ihhala ngenxa yayo, uzobona ukuthi iyiphi uhlelo oluphazamisa umsebenzi.
Ngokuvamile lezi ziyizi: imizila, izinhlelo ze-P2P (bheka ngezansi), izinhlelo zokusebenza zokusebenza namavidiyo, i-antivirus kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuvikela i-PC kumagciwane kanye nezinsongo.
Isizathu # 4 - izifufula nezinhlelo ze-P2P
Izibalo manje zithandwa kakhulu futhi abantu abaningi bathengisa idrayivu yangaphandle ukuze balayishe ngokuqondile ulwazi kubo. Akukho lutho olubi lapha, kodwa kukhona "i-nuance" eyodwa - ngokuvamile i-HDD yangaphandle iqala ukunciphisa phakathi nalokhu kusebenza: isivinini sokulanda sehla, umyalezo ubonakala ukuthi i-disk ilayishiwe ngokweqile.
I disk ilayishiwe ngokweqile. I-Utorrent.
Ukugwema leli phutha, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukusheshisa i-disk, udinga ukulungisa kahle uhlelo lokulandwa okulandelwayo (noma noma yimuphi omunye uhlelo lwe-P2P oyisebenzisayo):
- ukunciphisa inani lokulandwa okufanayo ngesikhathi esisodwa kuya ku-1-2. Okokuqala, isivinini sabo sokulanda sizobe sesiphezulu, futhi okwesibili, umthwalo ku-disk uzoba ophansi;
- khona-ke kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi amafayela wesigodi esisodwa alayishwa ngokuhlukile (ikakhulu uma kuneziningi zazo).
Indlela yokusetha isifufula (i-Utorrent - uhlelo oluthandwa kakhulu ukusebenzisana nabo), ukuze kungabikho lutho olwenyuka phansi, oluchazwe kulesi sihloko:
Isizathu # 5 - amandla anganele, amathrekhi e-USB
Akuwona wonke amadiski wangaphandle wediski azoba namandla akwanele kudoti lakho le-USB. Iqiniso liwukuthi ama-disks ahlukene anezimpande eziqala zokuqala nokusebenza: i.e. i-disk iyabonakala uma ixhunyiwe futhi uzobona amafayela, kodwa uma usebenza nayo iyophuza.
Ngendlela, uma uxhuma idrayivu ngezingodo ze-USB kusukela ephambanweni langaphambili leyunithi yesistimu, zama ukuxhuma kumachwebeni e-USB avela ngemuva kweyunithi. Ama-currents osebenzayo angeke akwanele lapho uxhuma i-HDD yangaphandle kuma-netbook namaphilisi.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lokhu kuyimbangela nokulungisa amabhuleki ahlobene namandla anganele kukhona okukhethwa kukho okubili:
- thola i-USB "ye-pigtail" ekhethekile, ehlangothini olulodwa oluxhumeke kumachwebeni amabili e-USB ye-PC yakho (i-laptop), kanti enye ekugcineni ixhuma kwi-USB yedrayivu yakho;
- Amathobhu we-USB anegunya elengeziwe elitholakalayo. Lolu khetho lungcono nakakhulu, ngoba Ungakwazi ukuxhuma ngaso leso sikhathi amadiski amaningana noma amanye amadivayisi.
Ihabhu le-USB enezela. Amandla okuxhuma amadivayisi ayishumi nambili.
Ngokuningiliziwe ngalokhu konke lokhu lapha:
Isizathu # 6 - ukulimala kwedisk
Kungenzeka ukuthi i-disk ngeke iphile isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma ngaphezu kwama-brakes ubona lokhu okulandelayo:
- i-disk ikhonsa lapho ixhuma ku-PC futhi izama ukufunda ulwazi kuyo;
- ikhompiyutha iqhwa lapho ufinyelela i disk;
- awukwazi ukuhlola i-disk yamaphutha: izinhlelo zivele zixhomeke;
- i-disk LED ayifuni, noma ayibonakali nhlobo ku-Windows OS (ngendlela, kulesi simo ikhebula lingalimala).
I-HDD yangaphandle ingase yonakaliswe ukushaywa okungahleliwe (nakuba kungase kubonakale kungabalulekile kuwe). Khumbula ukuthi ngabe wehlelwe ngengozi noma uma ulahle okuthile kuye. Mina ngokwami ngaba nesipiliyoni esidabukisayo: incwadi encane yehla eshalofini ingena kwi disk yangaphandle. Kubonakala sengathi i-disk, akukho ukukhahlela noma yikuphi, ukuphahlazeka, i-Windows iphinda ibone, kuphela uma iqala ukuxhoma, konke kuqala ukuxhoma, i-disk yaqala ukugaya njalo njalo. Ngendlela, ukuhlola uVictoria kusuka ku-DOS akuzange kusize noma ...
PS
Konke okwamanje. Ngithemba ukuthi izincomo ezikulesi sihloko zizosiza okungenani okuthile, ngoba i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi iyinhliziyo yekhompyutha!
