I-WebStorm iyindawo ehlanganisiwe yokuthuthukiswa kwendawo (IDE) ngokubhala nokuhlela ikhodi. Isofthiwe iphelele ekudaleni ubuchwepheshe bezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zamasayithi. Izilimi zokuhlela njengeJavaScript, i-HTML, i-CSS, i-TypeScript, i-Dart, namanye asekelwa. Kumelwe kuthiwa uhlelo lusekela izinhlaka eziningi, okuyinto elula kakhulu kubathuthukisi bezobuchwepheshe. Lolu hlelo lunendawo yokugcina lapho zonke izenzo ezenziwa kulayini lomyalo we-Windows ejwayelekile zenziwa.
Indawo yokusebenzela
Umklamo kumhleli wenza isitayela esimnandi, imibala yayo engashintshwa. Itheksi emnyama futhi elula. I-interface yendawo yokusebenza ifakwe imenyu yomongo kanye nephaneli lesokunxele. Esigodini ngakwesobunxele, amafayela ephrojekthi aboniswa, lapho umsebenzisi angathola khona into ayidingayo.
Esigabeni esikhulu sehlelo ikhodi yefayela evulekile. Amathebhu aboniswa ebhasini eliphezulu. Ngokuvamile, ukuklama kunengqondo kakhulu, ngakho-ke akukho mathuluzi ngaphandle komhleli wezindawo ngokwawo kanye nokuqukethwe kwezinto eziboniswayo.
Ukuhlela okubukhoma
Lesi sici sisho ukubonisa umphumela wephrojekthi kusiphequluli. Ngale ndlela ungahlela ikhodi ehambisana ne-HTML, CSS ne-JavaScript. Ukuze ubonise zonke izenzo zephrojekthi efasiteleni lesiphequluli, udinga ukufaka i-plugin ekhethekile - Ukusekela kwe-JetBrains IDE, ikakhulukazi ku-Google Chrome. Kulesi simo, zonke izinguquko ezenziwe zizoboniswa ngaphandle kokulayisha kabusha ikhasi.
Dedula i-Node.js
Ukulungisa izicelo ze-Node.js kukuvumela ukuskena ikhodi ebhaliwe ngamaphutha afakwe ku-JavaScript noma ku-TypeScript. Ukuze uhlelo luhlole amaphutha kuyo yonke ikhodi yephrojekthi, udinga ukufaka izinkomba ezikhethekile - eziguquguqukayo. Ipaneli ephansi ibonisa isitaki sekholi, equkethe zonke izaziso eziphathelene nokuqinisekisa ikhodi, nokuthi yini okudingeka iguqulwe kuyo.
Uma ufaka isikhombisi segundane phezu kwephutha elithile elikhonjiwe, umhleli uzobonisa izincazelo zalo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ikhodi navigation, ukuziqhaqhaqhaza nokucubungula kusekelwa. Yonke imilayezo ye-Node.js iboniswa kuthebhu ehlukile yendawo yohlelo.
Ukubeka amareyibrari
Izitatimende ezengeziwe futhi eziyisisekelo zingaxhunyiwe ku-WebStorm. Esikhathini sokuthuthukiswa, ngemuva kokukhetha iphrojekthi, imilabhu emikhulu izofakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa okunye okumele kwenziwe kuxhunywe ngesandla.
Isigaba sosizo
Lethebhu iqukethe ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana ne-IDE, umhlahlandlela nokuningi okuningi. Abasebenzisi bangashiya isibuyekezo mayelana nohlelo noma bathumele umlayezo mayelana nokuthuthukisa umhleli. Ukuze uhlole izibuyekezo, sebenzisa umsebenzi "Hlola izibuyekezo ...".
I-software ingathengwa ngenani elithile noma lisetshenziselwe mahhala izinsuku ezingu-30. Ulwazi mayelana nobude bemodi yesilingo nalo lilapha. Esigabeni sosizo, ungangena ikhodi yokubhalisa noma uye kusayithi lokuthenga usebenzisa ukhiye olufanele.
Ukubhala ikhodi
Uma ubhala noma uhlela ikhodi, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi ophelile ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awudingi ukubhala ngokuphelele ithegi noma ipharamitha, ngoba uhlelo ngokwayo luyonquma ulimi nokusebenza ngezinhlamvu zokuqala. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi umhleli uvumela ukuthi usebenzise amathebhu ahlukahlukene, kungenzeka ukuhlela kubo njengoba uthanda.
Ukusebenzisa ama-hotkeys ungathola kalula izici zamakhodi ezidingekayo. Amathuluzi okusebenza aphuzi ngaphakathi kwekhodi angasiza unjiniyela ukuthi abone inkinga kusengaphambili futhi alungise. Uma ngabe kwenzeke iphutha, umhleli uzokubonisa obomvu futhi axwayise umsebenzisi ngalokho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yephutha iboniswa kubha yokuphenya ukuze ungazisebenzi. Uma uhambela ngesiphambeko, umhleli ngokwakhe uhlongoza ukukhetha enye yezinketho zesipelingi kwesehlakalo esinikeziwe.
Ukuxhumana nesiphakeli sewebhu
Ukuze unjiniyela abone umphumela wokukhipha ikhodi kukhasi le-HTML lohlelo, kubalulekile ukuxhuma kuseva. Yakhelwe ku-IDE, okungukuthi yendawo, igcinwe kwi-PC yomsebenzisi. Ukusebenzisa izilungiselelo eziphambili, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ze-FTP, SFTP, FTPS zokulayisha ifayela lephrojekthi.
Kukhona ukuphela kwe-SSH lapho ungangena khona imiyalo ethumela isicelo kwisiphakeli sendawo. Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa iseva enjalo njengamanje, usebenzisa wonke amandla ayo.
Ukubhala i-TypeScript eJavaScript
Ikhodi erekhodiwe ku-TypeScript ayicubungulwa yiziphequluli ngoba isebenza ne-JavaScript. Lokhu kudinga ukuhlanganisa i-TypeScript eJavaScript, engenziwa ku-WebStorm. Ukuhlanganiswa kulungiselelwe kuthebhu efanele ukuze uhlelo lufeze ukuguqulwa njengamafayela wonke anezandiso * .tskanye nezinto ezithile. Uma wenza izinguquko kufayela eliqukethe ikhodi nge-TypeScript, izofakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-JavaScript. Lo msebenzi uyatholakala uma uqinisekisile kuzilungiselelo imvume yokwenza lo msebenzi.
Izilimi nezinhlaka
Indawo yokuthuthukiswa ikuvumela ukuba uhlanganyele emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Siyabonga ku-Twitter Bootstrap ungakha izandiso zamasayithi. Ukusebenzisa i-HTML5, itholakala ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva balolu limi. I-Dart ikhuluma ngokwayo futhi iyashintsha ulimi lweJavaScript, ngosizo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ezithuthukisiwe.
Uzokwazi ukwenza ukuthuthukiswa kokuqala kokuphela kokubonga ku-utility Yeoman console. Ukudalwa kwekhasi elilodwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa uhlaka lwe-AngularJS, olusebenzisa ifayela elilodwa le-HTML. Indawo yokuthuthukiswa ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze kwenye eminye imisebenzi eyenziwe ngokukhethekile ekwakheni isakhiwo semithombo yewebhu kanye nezengezo kubo.
Isiphetho
Isofthiwe ihambisana nesiphetho lapho uzokwenza ngokuqondile imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Ikhonsoli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi inikeza ukufinyelela komugqa womyalo we-OS: PowerShell, iBash nabanye. Ngakho ungakwazi ukukhipha imiyalo ngokuqondile ku-IDE.
Izintandokazi
- Izilimi eziningi ezisekelwayo kanye nezinhlaka;
- I-Tooltips ikhodi;
- Ikhodi yokuhlela ngesikhathi sangempela;
- Yakha ngendlela enengqondo yezakhi.
Ukungalungi
- Ilayisensi ekhokhelwayo yomkhiqizo;
- IsiNgisi sikhombimsebenzisi.
Ukufingqa konke okushiwo ngenhla, kubalulekile ukuthi i-WebStorm IDE isofthiwe enhle kakhulu yokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebusayithi, anamathuluzi amaningi. Isofthiwe igxile kakhulu kuzilaleli zabathuthukisi bezobuchwepheshe. Ukusekela izilimi ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinhlaka kuguqula lolu hlelo kwi-web-studio yangempela enezici ezinhle.
Landa inguqulo yesilingo ye-WebStorm
Landa inguqulo yakamuva yohlelo kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni
Izinhlelo zokudala iwebhusayithi 
I-Aptana studio 
Nika amandla i-JavaScript ku-Opera isiphequluli 
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