Uma udinga ithuluzi elilula futhi elinokwethenjelwa lokubethela idatha (amafayela noma wonke amadiski) futhi ungafaki ukufinyelela ngabantu abangagunyaziwe, i-TrueCrypt cishe ithuluzi elihle kakhulu kule njongo.
Lokhu kufundisa kuyisibonelo esilula sokusebenzisa i-TrueCrypt ukudala i-disk "encrypted" (ivolumu) ebhaliwe bese usebenza nayo. Ngokuningi kwemisebenzi yokuvikela idatha yakho, isibonelo esichaziwe sizokwenzela ukusetshenziswa okuzimele okulandelayo kwalolu hlelo.
Ukubuyekeza: I-TrueCrypt ayisakhuliswa noma isekelwe. Ngincoma ukusebenzisa i-VeraCrypt (ukubethela idatha kuma diski angewona uhlelo) noma i-BitLocker (ukubethela i-disk nge-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7).
Ukulanda i-TrueCrypt nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani uhlelo
Ungalanda i-TrueCrypt mahhala kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ku- //www.truecrypt.org/downloads. Uhlelo luyatholakala ngezihumusho zamapulatifomu amathathu:
- I-Windows 8, 7, i-XP
- I-Mac os x
- Linux
Ukufakwa kohlelo ngokwayo kuyisivumelwano esilula nayo yonke into ehlongozwayo bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi "Okulandelayo". Ngokuzenzakalelayo, Umbuso usebenza ngesiNgisi, uma udinga i-TrueCrypt ngesiRashiya, landa i-Russian kusuka ekhasini //www.truecrypt.org/localizations, bese uyifaka kanje:
- Landa ingobo yomlando yaseRussia ye-TrueCrypt
- Khipha wonke amafayela kusuka kungobo yomlando kuya kwifolda ngehlelo olufakiwe
- Qalisa i-TrueCrypt. Mhlawumbe ulimi lwesiRashiya luvuliwe ngokwayo (uma i-Windows isiRashiya), uma kungenjalo, iya kuzilungiselelo (Izilungiselelo) - Ulimi bese ukhetha oyifunayo.
Lokhu kuqedela ukufakwa kwe-TrueCrypt, iya kumhlahlandlela womsebenzisi. Ukubonakaliswa kwenziwa ku-Windows 8.1, kodwa ezinkathini zangaphambilini into engeke ihluke.
Isebenzisa i-TrueCrypt
Ngakho-ke, ufake futhi uqalise uhlelo (ku-skrini izotholakala kuyi-TrueCrypt ngesiRashiya). Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukudala ivolumu, chofoza inkinobho efanele.
I-TrueCrypt yokudala ivolumu wizard ivula ngezinketho ezilandelayo zokudala ivolumu:
- Dala isitsha sefayili sekhodi (lena inguqulo esizoyihlaziya)
- Bhala ukwahlukanisa okungewona uhlelo noma i-disk - lokhu kusho ukubethela okuphelele kwehlukaniso lonke, i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, idrayivu yangaphandle, lapho isistimu yokusebenza ingafakwa khona.
- Bhala ukwahlukanisa noma disk ngesistimu - ukubethela okuphelele kwesehlukaniso lesistimu nge-Windows. Ukuqala uhlelo lokusebenza esikhathini esizayo kuyodingeka ufake iphasiwedi.
Khetha "isitsha sefayela elifakiwe", inketho elula, eyanele ukubhekana nesimiso sokubethela ku-TrueCrypt.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uzothunyelwa ukuba ukhethe ivolumu evamile noma efihliwe. Kusukela ezichazweni ohlelweni, ngicabanga ukuthi kucacile ukuthi umehluko ungakanani.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhetha indawo ivolumu, okungukuthi, ifolda kanye nefayela lapho kuzotholakala khona (njengoba sakhetha ukudala isitsha sefayela). Chofoza "Ifayela", iya kwifolda lapho uhlose ukugcina ivolumu encrypted, faka igama lefayili oyifunayo ne-.tc extension (bheka isithombe ngezansi), chofoza okuthi "Gcina", bese uchofoza okuthi "Okulandelayo" kwindalo yokudala ivolumu.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo sokumisa ukukhethwa kwezinketho zokubethela. Emisebenzini eminingi, uma ungenayo i-agent efihliwe, izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile zanele: ungaqiniseka ukuthi ngaphandle kwemishini ekhethekile, akekho ongabona idatha yakho ngaphambi kweminyaka embalwa.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukusetha usayizi wevolumu encrypted, kuye ngokuthi ingakanani usayizi wefayela ohlose ukugcina imfihlo.
Chofoza "Okulandelayo" futhi uzocelwa ukuba ufake iphasiwedi futhi uqinisekise iphasiwedi kulokho. Uma ufuna ukuvikela amafayela ngempela, landela izincomo ozothola ewindini, konke kuchazwe ngokuningiliziwe lapho.
Esigabeni sokufometha ivolumu, uzothunyelwa ukuba uhambise igundane elizungezile efasiteleni ukudala idatha engahleliwe ezosiza ukukhulisa amandla okubhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungacacisa uhlelo lwefayela levolumu (isibonelo, khetha i-NTFS yokugcina amafayela amakhulu kune-4 GB). Emva kwalokhu kwenziwa, chofoza okuthi "Indawo", linda kancane, futhi ngemva kokubona ukuthi ivolumu idalwe, phuma iWizCrypt ivolumu yokudala ivolumu.
Sebenzisa ngevolumu ye-TrueCrypt ivolumu
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhipha ivolumu encrypted ohlelweni. Ewindini elikhulu le-TrueCrypt, khetha ikhodi yokushayela ezokwabiwa kwendwangu encrypted futhi ngokuchofoza "Ifayela" cacisa indlela eya kufayili ye-.tc owayidala ngaphambili. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Mount", bese ufaka iphasiwedi oyisethayo.
Emva kwalokho, ivolumu ephakanyisiwe izobonakala efasiteleni elikhulu le-TrueCrypt, futhi uma uvula i-Explorer noma i-My Computer, uzobona i-disk entsha lapho, emele ivolumu yakho ebhaliwe.
Manje, nganoma yikuphi ukusebenza ngale disk, ukulondoloza amafayela kuwo, ukusebenza nabo, bayabhala nge-fly. Ngemuva kokusebenza ngevolumu ye-TrueCrypt encrypted, chofoza okuthi "Yehlisa" efasiteleni eliyinhloko lohlelo, ngemuva kwalokho, ngaphambi kokuba iphasiwedi elandelayo ingene, idatha yakho ngeke isheshe ifinyeleleke ngaphandle.
