Amaphutha amaningi ahlobene nomtapo wolwazi we-hal.dll atholakala cishe kuzo zonke izinguqulo ze-Windows: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 ne-Windows 8. Umbhalo wephutha ngokwawo ungahluka: "ayikho i-hal.dll", "iWindows ayikwazi ukuqaliswa, ifayela hal. i-dll ayitholakali noma ayonakalisiwe "," Ifayela Windows System32 hal.dll "ayitholakalanga - izinketho ezivame kakhulu, kodwa ezinye zenzeka. Iphutha ngefayela le-hal.dll livele livele ngokushesha ngaphambi kokulayisha okugcwele kwe-Windows.
Iphutha hal.dll ku-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8
Okokuqala, ake sikhulume ngendlela yokulungisa iphutha le-hal.dll kuzihumusho zakamuva zesistimu yokusebenza: iqiniso liwukuthi ku-Windows XP izimbangela zephutha zingase zihluke kancane futhi zizoxoxwa kamuva kulesi sihloko.
Isizathu sephutha singenye noma enye inkinga ngefayela le-hal.dll, kodwa akufanele ugijimele ukucinga "hal.dll yokulanda" ku-Inthanethi bese uzama ukufaka leli fayela ohlelweni - kunalokho, konke lokhu ngeke kuholele ekutheni kube nomphumela oyifunayo. Yebo, enye yezinketho zenkinga ukususa noma ukulimaza le fayela, kanye nokulimala kwidiski eyinkimbinkimbi yekhompyutha. Noma kunjalo, kuningi lamacala, amaphutha e-hal.dll ku-Windows 8 no-Windows 7 akwenzeka ngenxa yezinkinga ngerekhodi ye-boot master (MBR) ye-hard disk yesistimu.
Ngakho-ke, ungayilungisa kanjani iphutha (into ngayinye iyisixazululo esihlukile):
- Uma inkinga ivele kanye, vele uzame ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha - cishe ngeke isisize, kodwa kufanelekile.
- Hlola i-boot oda ku-BIOS. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-drive eyinkimbinkimbi nesistimu yokusebenza ifakiwe ifakwe njengedivayisi yokuqala yokuqalisa. Uma ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuthi iphutha le-hal.dll livele uye waxhuma ama-flash drive, amadiski ama-hard, enza ushintsho lwezilungiselelo ze-BIOS noma i-BIOS ekhanyayo, qiniseka ukuthi ulandela lesi sinyathelo.
- Yenza ukukhishwa kwe-boot ye-Windows usebenzisa i-disk yokufaka noma i-Windows 7 noma i-Windows 8 boot drive. Uma inkinga ibangelwa inkohlakalo noma ukususwa kwefayela le-hal.dll, le ndlela izokusiza kakhulu.
- Lungisa indawo ye-boot yedisk disk. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwenza zonke izinyathelo ezifanayo ukulungisa iphutha le-BOOTMGR ISIKHUMO, elichazwe ngokuningiliziwe lapha. Lena inketho evame kakhulu ku-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8.
- Akukho okusizile - zama ukufaka iWindows (usebenzisa "ukufaka okuhlanzekile".
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi okukhethwa kukho okugcina, okungukubuyisela kabusha i-Windows (kusuka ku-USB flash drive noma disk), kuzolungisa noma yiziphi amaphutha we-software, kodwa hhayi amaphutha we-hardware. Ngakho-ke, uma naphezu kokuthi ubuyekeze iphutha le-Windows hal.dll, kufanele ubheke imbangela kwi-hardware yekhompuyutha - okokuqala, kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi.
Indlela yokulungisa i-hal.dll iphutha ayitholakali noma ikhohliwe kumawindi xp
Manje ake sikhulume mayelana nendlela yokulungisa iphutha, uma une-Windows XP efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho. Kulokhu, lezi zindlela zizohlukahluka (ngaphansi kwenombolo ngayinye yindlela ehlukile. Uma ingakusizi, ungaqhubeka nokulandelayo):
- Hlola ukulandelana kwe-boot ku-BIOS, qiniseka ukuthi i-Windows hard disk iyisetshenziswa sokuqala sokuqalisa.
- Vula kumodi ephephile ngesekelo lomyalo womyalo, faka umyalo C: windows system32 buyisela rstrui.exe, cindezela u-Enter bese ulandela imiyalelo yesikrini.
- Lungisa noma ushintshe ifayela le-boot.ini - livame ukusebenza lapho iphutha le-hal.dll livela ku-Windows XP. (Uma lokhu kusiza, futhi ngemva kokuvuselela kabusha inkinga kuvele futhi uma usanda kufaka inguqulo entsha ye-Internet Explorer, kuzodingeka ususe ukuze inkinga ingabonakali esikhathini esizayo).
- Zama ukubuyisela ifayela le-hal.dll kusuka ku-disk yokufaka noma i-Windows XP flash drive.
- Zama ukulungisa irekhodi le-boot ye-hard drive yedivayisi.
- Khipha i-Windows XP.
Yilokho wonke amathiphu okulungisa leli phutha. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngaphakathi kohlaka lo myalelo angikwazi ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe amanye amaphuzu, isibonelo, inombolo engu-5 engxenyeni nge Windows XP, noma kunjalo, ngike ngichaze ngokuningiliziwe lapho ngifuna khona isisombululo. Ngithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela uzoba usizo kuwe.
